2013英语四级考试语法原因状语从句

2013-03-27 16:51:21 字体放大:  

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2013英语四级考试语法原因状语从句

原因状语从句

连接词:because, since, as, for ,now that, in that, owing to, due to, thanks to, because of , as a result of;

比较:because, since, as和for

1) because语势最强,用来说明人所不知的原因,回答why提出的问题。当原因是显而易见的或已为人们所知,就用as或 since。

I didn't go, because I was afraid.

Since /As the weather is so bad, we have to delay our journey.

2) 由because引导的从句如果放在句末,且前面有逗 号,则可以用for来代替。但如果不是说明直接原因,而是多种情况加以推断,就只能用for。

He is absent today, because / for he is ill.

He must be ill, for he is absent today.

now that :既然;

in that :因为,通常只能放在句中,强调重要的,唯一的的原因;

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