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关于分词的翻译练习题和答案,及分词这一语法知识点在英语六级翻译中的常考考点。
1) This is the first time that I heard _______________(用意大利语唱“祝你生日快乐”).
答案及考点: “Happy birthday to you” sung in Italian
(考点:分词作宾语补语)
(catch, discover, feel, find, get, have, hear, keep, leave, make, notice, see, watch等动词常用分词形式作宾语补语)
2) The cars _______________(停在消防通道的) will be ticketed.
答案及考点: parked in the fire lane
(考点:分词作定语)
3) The war went on for years, _______________(夺去了成千上万人的生命).
答案及考点:killing thousands upon thousands of people
(考点:分词作结果状语)
4) The farmers used a new insecticide, thus _______________(将平均产量提高了15%).
答案及考点:raising the average yield by 15 percent
(考点:同上)
5) Einstein watched the toy in delight, _______________(想推导出它的运转原理).
答案及考点:trying to deduce its operating principle
(考点:分词作伴随状语)
6) _______________(看到大家都在聚精会神地看书), we stopped talking and began to study.
答案及考点:Seeing that everyone was bending over his/her book
(考点:分词作原因状语)
7) _______________(被这个男孩的事迹深深打动了), they decided to pay for his education.
答案及考点:Deeply moved by the boy’s deeds
(考点:同上)
8) _______________(从一个年轻朋友的眼光来看), Einstein was a simple, modest and ordinary man.
8) Seen from the eyes of a young friend
(考点:分词作方式状语)
9) _______________(好久没有收到父母的来信了), he was worried about them.
9) Not having heard from his parents for a long time
(考点:1. 分词作原因状语;2.分词的否定形式;3.现在分词的完成式)
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