大学英语六级介词语法精要

2012-11-20 11:30:14 字体放大:  

【编者按】精品学习网英语四六级频道为大家收集整理了“大学英语六级介词语法精要”供大家参考,希望对大家有所帮助!

介词

合成介词和复杂介词

合成介词: inside, into, onto, out of, outside, throughout, upon within, without

复杂介词: according to, along with, apart from, as for, as to, because of, by means of, in front of, in spite of, instead of, in accordance with, on account of, on behalf of, owing to, due to, together with, up to, with regard to, prior to等

介词在句末

This is what he is interested in.

Does everyone has a seat to sit on?

名词加介词 ( n + prep)

某些名词之后要求用某些介词: solution to, faith in, glance at, need for

某些名词之前要求用某些介词: on one’s guard, at one’s request, in all probability, to my delight

动词加介词

Vi + prep: prevail on, appeal to, fall into, apply for, touch upon

Vt + O + prep: lay emphasis on, take advantage of等

Vi + adv + prep:

I don’t wish to break in on your thoughts.

The family came up against fresh problems.

You’re not telling me the whole story. You’re holding out on me.

She got off with him soon after she began to work at the institution.

Vt + O + adv +prep:

You shouldn’t take your resentment out on me.

We shouldn’t put the shortage down to bad planning.

形容词加介词

about --- anxious, careful, careless, certain, considerate, enthusiastic, guilty, happy, mad, particular, sad, sure, timid, unhappy, etc

at --- awkward, bad, clever, disappointed, disgusted, good, marvellous, quick, skilful, skilled, useless, weak, etc

for --- convenient, eligible, grateful, homesick, hungry, necessary, noted, perfect, responsible, etc

from --- evident, exempt, inseparable, safe, tired, etc

in --- deficient, expert, liberal, quick, rich, successful, weak, etc

of --- apprehensive, characteristic, critical, destructive, envious, hard, inconsiderate, impatient, dependent, jealous, positive, scared, sensible, short, sick, suspicious, typical, worthy, etc

on --- dependent, keen, intent, etc

to --- acceptable, accessible, agreeable, alive, attentive, blind, comparable, courteous, deaf, destructive, essential, favourable, hostile, indifferent, married, obedient, parallel, preferable, related, responsible, sensitive, suitable, unjust, etc

with --- awkward, bored, careful, disappointed, generous, identical, ill, impatient, popular, sick, wrong, etc

更多内容请进入:

精品学习网四六级频道