公共英语五级写作辅导:动名词

2013-03-27 14:03:47 字体放大:  

【动名词】

动名词作主语、宾语和表语

1)作主语

Fighting broke out between the South and the North.

南方与北方开战了。

2)作宾语

a. 动词后加动名词doing作宾语

V. + doing sth

admit 承认  appreciate 感激,赞赏avoid 避免

complete 完成  consider 认为  delay 耽误

deny 否认  detest 讨厌  endure 忍受  enjoy 喜欢

escape 逃脱  prevent阻止  fancy 想象

finish 完成  imagine 想象  mind 介意

miss 想念  postpone 推迟  practise 训练

recall 回忆  resent 讨厌  resist 抵抗

resume 继续  risk 冒险  suggest 建议

face 面对  include 包括  stand 忍受

understand 理解  forgive 宽恕  keep 继续

举例:

(1) Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please?

(2) The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught.

b. 词组后接doing

admit to;  prefer...to;  be used to;

lead to;  devote oneself to;  object to;

stick to;  busy;  look forward to(to为介词);

no good;  no use;  It’s worth...;

as well as;  can’t help;  It’s no use/good;

be tired of;  be fond of;  be capable of;

be afraid of;  be proud of;  think of/about;

hold off;  put off;  keep on;

insist on;  count on / upon;  set about;

be successful in;  good at;  take up;

3)作表语

Her job is washing,cleaning and taking care of the children