2012年金融英语FECT综合：Stock Exchange证券交易所
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Stock Exchange
An organized market in which various types of securities are traded by members of the exchange.
证券交易所
各种证券在交易成员间交易的有序市场。
Stock Exchange, New York
Established in 1792, the largest physical stock exchange in the world.
纽约证券交易所
成立于1792年。世界上最大的证券交易所。
NASDAQ
The National Association of Securities Dealers Automatic Quotation system. It is the largest computerized stock exchange in the world.
纳斯达克
全美证券交易商协会自动报价系统。世界上最大的计算机化交易系统。
OTC Market (Over the Counter)
When securities are bought and sold on an exchange other than a registered stock exchange, they trade “over the counter.”
OTC市场(场外市场)
当证券在认证证券交易所以外的其它地方交易时，它们被认为是在“场外交易”。
Auction System
An exchange system in which bids and offers are continuously posted on the exchange during the trading day by its members.
拍卖系统
在交易日中，买入和卖出信息不间断地由成员刊登在交易所内的交换系统。
Negotiated Market
An exchange system in which principals and dealers negotiate with each other for the best price.
议价市场
委托人和交易商互相谈判取得最佳价格的交易系统。
Specialist
A member of a registered stock exchange whose job it is to maintain a fair and orderly market.
专业交易员
登记证券交易所的工作人员，其工作是维持公平和有序的市场。
Market Maker
A dealer whose job it is to maintain a fair and orderly market on the NASDAQ and OTC markets.
市场创造者
在NASDAQ和OTC市场上维持公平有序市场的交易商。