【编者按】精品学习网考试频道小编为大家收集并整理了“2012年BEC辅导专业词汇:奥运英语之自行车运动”,供大家参考,希望对大家有所帮助。
1896年第一届奥林匹克运动会上自行车比赛被列为正式比赛项目。1900年国际自行车联盟成立,此后相继举办世界自行车锦标赛(每年举行1次),世界和平行车赛( 环绕柏林 、华沙 、布拉格1周,共2000多千米的多日赛),环法赛(环绕法国1周 3966千米的多日赛)。
Bicycles were first developed in 1817 and have long since been used as a form of transport. Originally, the front wheel was much larger than the rear wheel, and the rider was elevated a great deal, making them difficult to control and very dangerous. In 1885, J.K. Starley of England devised the more modern bike with a chain and gearing to allow the wheels to be of equal size. Although bicycle races had been held on the old "penny farthings", the new bikes stimulated the growth of bicycle racing as a sport.
Cycling at the Olympics features four exciting disciplines: road, track, mountain biking and bmx.
Help: stimulate vt. 刺激;激发,促进 bmx n. 自行车越野赛
指以自行车为工具比赛骑行速度的体育运动。1896年第一届奥林匹克运动会上被列为正式比赛项目。1900年国际自行车联盟成立,此后相继举办世界自行车锦标赛(每年举行1次),世界和平行车赛( 环绕柏林 、华沙 、布拉格1周,共2000多千米的多日赛),环法赛(环绕法国1周 3966千米的多日赛)。
自行车运动相关英语词汇:
个人追逐赛 individual race
冲刺能力 ability to sprint
个人公路赛 individual road race
制动杀带 anchor wire
室内赛车场 indoor cycle track
上坡 ascent
团体追逐赛 team pursuit race
雨披装备 a rain cape furnishes
自行车竞赛 cycle racing
沥青柏油路 asphalt road
内圈跑道 inner track
沥青跑道 asphalt track
号码牌 number plate
集合地点 assembing place
公开赛 open event
轴 axle
起点线 starting line
车轴断裂 axle fracture
团体赛 team race
倒蹬 back-pedal
弯道 curve
非终点直道 back straight
圈 lap
滚珠 ball
赛车场 track
滚珠轴承 ball bearing
脚蹬 treadle
弯道冲刺 bank dash
倾斜的 banked
倾斜(场地跑道) banking
车铃 bicycle ball
换车 bicycle change
车架 bicycle frame
车锁,一种轮锁 bicycle lock,a wheel lock
自行车领先赛 bicycle-paced racr
自行车气筒 bicycle pump
自行车竞赛 bicycle-racing