2012年BEC辅导专业词汇:奥运英语之羽毛球

2012-11-16 16:53:45 来源:互联网 字体放大:  

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在两千多年前,一种类似羽毛球运动的游戏就在中国,印度等国出现。中国叫打手毽,印度叫浦那,西欧等国则叫做毽子板球。

Made-for-television radar guns instantly flash the speed of serves, volleys and pitches to the sporting public around the world these days, but few viewers could name the world's fastest racket sport. The title belongs to badminton.

The flight of the shuttlecock, a missile of cork and goose feather that players volley across the net, has been recorded at speeds of 260 kilometres per hour. Speed, agility and lightning-fast reflexes are essential to the game. Add stamina, too - players have been known to cover more than six kilometres in a single match.

While contemporary badminton first appeared in the mid-19th century, it evolved from the game battledore and shuttlecock, which can be traced back to ancient Greece, China, Japan and India.

Especially popular in Asia and Europe today, badminton became a full competition sport at the Olympic Games in 1992.

羽毛球是一项隔着球网,使用长柄网状球拍击打平口端扎有一圈羽毛的半球状软木的室内运动。依据参与的人数,可以分为单打与双打。相较于性质相近的网球运动,羽毛球运动对选手的体格要求并不很高,却比较讲究耐力,极适合东方人发展。自1992年起,羽毛球成为奥运会的正式比赛项目。

羽毛球相关英语词汇:

混合双打 mixd-double

男单men's singles

男双men'sdoubles

女单women's singles

女双women'sdoubles

发球次序 order of service

发球区 service court

一发球员first server

右场right court

发球权right to serve

发球serve

接发球return of service

发球方serving side

发高远球long high serve

连击double hit

扣球smash

扑rushing

平抽drive

回球return

连续扣杀consecutive kill

防守反击defence and fight back

轮换位置Switch position

旗鼓相当的比赛grudge match

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