BEC综合精讲班第10讲讲义 Speaking.

2013-03-21 14:20:39 字体放大:  

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BEC综合精讲班第10讲讲义 Speaking.

Howcultureinfluencesbusiness

II. How culture influences business

1. Speaking.

2. Reading.

National culture, international business

barrier noun [countable]

1a rule, problem etc that prevents people from doing something, or limits what they can do 壁垒,障碍,隔阂,妨碍因素

the removal of trade barriers (=something such as a tax that makes trade between countries difficult) 取消贸易壁垒

barrier to

Problems with childcare remain the biggest barrier to women succeeding at work. 照料孩子仍是妇女在工作岗位取得成功的最大障碍。

barrier between

We want to break down barriers between doctors and patients. 我们试图打破医生和病人间的障碍。

The language barrier (=the inability to communicate with someone because you speak a different language) makes debate impossible. 语言障碍使得辩论变得不可能。

2 a type of fence or gate that prevents people from moving in a particular direction 栅栏

Crowds burst through the barriers and ran onto the pitch. 人群冲破栅栏,跑进球场。

3 a physical object that keeps two areas, people etc apart 屏障,障碍物

barrier between

The mountains form a natural barrier between the two countries. 这些山脉在这两个国家间形成了天然的屏障。

methodology noun[uncountable and countable]

plural methodologies

the set of methods and principles that you use when studying a particular subject or doing a particular kind of work 方法

methodology for (doing) something

We’ve been developing a new methodology for assessing new products. 我们正在开发一种评价新产品的方法。

There are some differences in methodology between the two studies. 这两种研究在方法上有着诸多不同。

ᅳmethodological adjective

There are a few methodological issues we need to discuss.

ᅳmethodologically adverb

The study was methodologically flawed. 这项研究在方法上有瑕疵。

identical adjective exactly the same, or very similar 一模一样的

four identical houses 四座一样的房子

identical to/with

Nutritionally, infant formulas are almost identical to breast milk. 从营养角度讲,婴儿配方与母乳几乎相同。

The ingredients are identical with those of competing products. 这些成分与我们竞争对手生产的产品完全一样。

identical in

The sisters were identical in appearance and character. 这两个姐妹在长相和性格上完全一致。

ᅳidentically adverb

intrigue verb

1 [transitive] if something intrigues you, it interests you a lot because it seems strange or mysterious激起……好奇心、兴趣;迷住

Other people’s houses always intrigued her. 她总是对别人的房子很感兴趣。

2 [intransitive] formal to make secret plans to harm someone or make them lose their position of power耍阴谋,实施诡计

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