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托业阅读必备词汇大全(h-i)

2012-08-05 11:29:55 字体放大:  

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house——A structure serving as a dwelling for one or more persons, especially for a family房屋=dwelling,

To contain; harbor收容;隐藏=contain To have within; hold包含;容纳

homogeneous——Uniform in structure or composition throughout同质的=uniform Unvaried in texture, color, or design均质的

herald——To proclaim; announce公布;宣布=announce

heritage——Something that is passed down from preceding generations; a tradition遗留物,传统=tradition

harshness——Being extremely severe or exacting; stern严厉=acid Biting, sarcastic, or scornful尖刻的

harness——To bring under control and direct the force of统治,管理,支配=utilize To put to use, especially to find a profitable or practical use for利用

hail——To greet or acclaim enthusiastically喝彩=acclaim

integrate——To makesintosa whole by bringing all parts together; unify使结合=unify

integral——Essential or necessary for completeness; constituent必须的;应有的=essential Basic or indispensable; necessary基本的,必须的

institution—— An established organization or foundation, especially one dedicated to education, public service, or culture机构=establishment A public or private institution, such as a hospital or school私人或公共机构

insight——The capacity to discern the true nature of a situation; penetration洞察力=understanding The faculty by which one understands; intelligence理解力

inspire——To affect, guide, or arouse by divine influence使受神灵的;感召的=fire the imagination of

ingredient——An element in a mixture or compound; a constituent成份=component A constituent element, as of a system成分系统的组成要素

inhabit—— To live or reside in居住=occupy To dwell or reside in居住

inhabitant——One that inhabits a place, especially as a permanent resident居民=resident

inhibit——To hold back; restrain抑制;限制=hinder To interfere with action or progress阻碍,= curb To check, restrain, or control as if with a curb; rein in抑制

innumerable——Too numerous to be counted; numberless无数的=countless

influx——A mass arrival or incoming汇集=arrival

inevitably——Impossible to avoid or prevent必然的,不能规避或避免的=unavoidably

inclination——A characteristic disposition to do, prefer, or favor one thing rather than another; a propensity爱好去做=preference The state of being preferred偏爱

inadequate——Not adequate to fulfill a need or meet a requirement; insufficient不足的=deficient, insufficient

impose——To apply or make prevail by or as if by authority强制实行=demand To ask for urgently or peremptorily要求迫切或专横要求

implement——A tool or an instrument used in doing work工具=tool

immunity——The quality or condition of being immune免除,免疫=protection

illustrate——To provide (a publication) with explanatory or decorative features图解=picture To make a visible representation of展示

identify——To ascertain the origin, nature, or definitive characteristics of确认=spot To detect or discern, especially visually; spy辩认

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