精品学习网教师频道编辑为参教师资格考试的考生搜集整理了：2012年托业阅读词汇附中英文注释等信息，祝愿广大考生取得满意的成绩。
adjust—— To change so as to match or fit; cause to correspond修改=alter To adjust (a garment) for a better fit修改
adjoining—— Neighboring; contiguous接临的=neighboring
adaptation—— Something， such as a device or mechanism， that is changed or changes so as to become suitable to a new or special application or situation改装=modification
acute—— Extremely sharp or severe; intense强烈的=intense
Keenly perceptive or discerning; penetrating聪明的=sharp
accustomed—— Being in the habit of习惯的=used to
accumulate—— To gather or pile up; amass收集，堆集;积累=collect
accompany—— To be or go with as a companion陪伴=travel with
accompaniment—— Something， such as a situation， that accompanies something else; a concomitant伴随状况伴随发生的事物=attendant An accompanying thing or circumstance; a concomitant伴随物伴随的事物或情况;伴随物
accommodate—— To provide for; supply with提供住处;供应=lodge To provide with temporary quarters， especially for sleeping提供住处
acclaimed—— To be praised enthusiastically and often publicly; applauded喝彩地，赞赏地=praised
accelerate—— To cause to develop or progress more quickly使加快=increased
abundance—— Fullness to overflowing丰富=profusion The state of being profuse; abundance丰富
absurd—— Ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable荒诞的，荒唐的=preposterous Contrary to nature， reason， or common sense; absurd荒谬的
abandon—— To give up by leaving or ceasing to operate or inhabit， especially as a result of danger or other impending threat离弃=give up
awareness——shavingsknowledge or cognizance意识到的或认识到的=realization
available—— Present and ready for use; at hand; accessible可用的现实可用的;手边的;可获得的=accessible
attribute—— A quality or characteristic inherent in or ascribed to someone or something品质、属性=characteristic， trait
attire—— Clothing or array; apparel服装、盛装;服饰=clothing
attach—— To fasten， secure， or join系，贴或连接=fasten， stick to
assortment—— A collection of various kinds; a variety多种多样=variety
astonishing —— Filling with sudden wonder or amazement惊奇的，奇怪的=startling
astounding-To be astonishing and bewildering震惊极为惊讶和迷惑不解=surprising
assemble—— To bring or call togethersintosasgroupsor whole召集集合=gathering
ascend—— To slope upward爬坡倾斜而上=climb of
ascribe to——assume to be true
arduous—— Demanding great effort or labor; difficult困难的=difficult，
Testing severely the powers of endurance; strenuous艰苦的=strenuous Requiring great effort， energy， or exertion艰巨的
arid—— Lacking moisture， especiallyshavingsinsufficient rainfall to support trees or woody plants干旱的缺乏水分=dry
aptly—— Exactly suitable; appropriately合适的=appropriately
approach—— To come near or nearer， as in space or time接近靠近=near
appeal—— The power of attracting or of arousing interest吸引力=attraction
apart from—— With the exception of; besides除…外;除…外还=except for
anonymous——shavingsan unknown or unacknowledged name匿名的=unknown
annually—— Recurring， done， or performed every year; yearly每年的=yearly
annihilate—— To defeat decisively; vanquish战胜=conquer To defeat or subdue by force， especially by force of arms征服
alloy—— To combine; mix融合;混合=blend， mix
altitude—— The height of a thing above a reference level， especially above sea level or above the earth's surface高度=elevation
affluent—— Generously supplied with money， property， or possessions; prosperous or rich富裕的=wealthy
afflict—— To inflict grievous physical or mental suffering on折磨=problem
affect—— To have or show a liking for喜欢=fondness
aesthetically—— Artistically有艺术的，在艺术上的=artistically
adverse—— Acting or serving to oppose; antagonistic敌对的=oppose， ill
adversely—— harmfully or unfavorable有害的或不利的=negatively Marked by or exhibiting features， such as hostility， that cannot be deemed positive or constructive反面的
advocate—— One that argues for a cause; a supporter or defender支持者或保护者=proponent To speak， plead， or argue in favor of拥护演说=urge， preach