2013年职称英语《卫生类》补全短文:DevelopmentinNewspaperOrganization

2012-11-15 10:08:09 字体放大:  

【编者按】精品学习网小编总结归纳,2013年职称英语《卫生类》补全短文:DevelopmentinNewspaperOrganization,希望对考生备考有帮助。

DevelopmentinNewspaperOrganization

Oneofthemostimportantdevelopmentsinnewspaperorganizationduringthefirstpartofthetwentiethcentury______(1)_______,whichareknownaswireservices.Wire-servicecompaniesemployedreporters,whocoveredstoriesallovertheworld.Theirnewsreportsweresenttopapersthroughoutthecountrybytelegraph.Thepaperspaidanannualfeeforthisservice.Wireservicescontinue_______(2)________.TodaythemajorwireservicesaretheAssociatedPress(AP)andUnitedPressInternational(UPI).YouwillfrequentlyfindAPorUPIatthebeginningofanewsstory.--

Newspaperchainsandmergersbegantoappearintheearly1900s.Achainconsistsoftwoormorenewspapers_______(3)______.Amergerinvolvescombiningtwoormorepapersintoone.Duringthenineteenthcenturymanycitieshadmorethanonecompetitiveindependentpaper.Todayinmostcitiesthereareonlyoneortwonewspapers,and_______(4)______.Oftennewspapersinseveralcitiesbelongtoonechain.Papershavecombined________(5)_______.Chainsandmergershavecutdownproductioncostsandbroughttheadvantagesofbig-businessmethodstothenewspaperindustry.

A.toplayanimportantroleinnewspaperoperations

B.wasthegrowthoftelegraphservices

C.andtheyusuallyenjoygreatprestige--

D.theyareusuallyoperatedbyasingleowner

E.inordertosurviveunderthepressureofrisingcosts

F.ownedbyasinglepersonororganization--

KEY:BAFDE