【编者按】精品学习网小编总结归纳，2013年职称英语《卫生类》补全短文：DevelopmentinNewspaperOrganization，希望对考生备考有帮助。
DevelopmentinNewspaperOrganization
Oneofthemostimportantdevelopmentsinnewspaperorganizationduringthefirstpartofthetwentiethcentury______(1)_______,whichareknownaswireservices.Wire-servicecompaniesemployedreporters,whocoveredstoriesallovertheworld.Theirnewsreportsweresenttopapersthroughoutthecountrybytelegraph.Thepaperspaidanannualfeeforthisservice.Wireservicescontinue_______(2)________.TodaythemajorwireservicesaretheAssociatedPress(AP)andUnitedPressInternational(UPI).YouwillfrequentlyfindAPorUPIatthebeginningofanewsstory.--
Newspaperchainsandmergersbegantoappearintheearly1900s.Achainconsistsoftwoormorenewspapers_______(3)______.Amergerinvolvescombiningtwoormorepapersintoone.Duringthenineteenthcenturymanycitieshadmorethanonecompetitiveindependentpaper.Todayinmostcitiesthereareonlyoneortwonewspapers,and_______(4)______.Oftennewspapersinseveralcitiesbelongtoonechain.Papershavecombined________(5)_______.Chainsandmergershavecutdownproductioncostsandbroughttheadvantagesofbig-businessmethodstothenewspaperindustry.
A.toplayanimportantroleinnewspaperoperations
B.wasthegrowthoftelegraphservices
C.andtheyusuallyenjoygreatprestige--
D.theyareusuallyoperatedbyasingleowner
E.inordertosurviveunderthepressureofrisingcosts
F.ownedbyasinglepersonororganization--
KEY:BAFDE