职称英语2013年《卫生类》补全短文:TheInvaderofAIDS

2012-11-15 11:11:06 字体放大:  

【编者按】精品学习网小编总结归纳,职称英语2013年《卫生类》补全短文:TheInvaderofAIDS,希望对考生备考有帮助。

Theinvaderissmall,eveninthemicroscopicworldofbacteriaandviruses.Itisaliveonlyinthestrictestsenseoftheworld.Ithadnointelligence,nomeansofmobility,nomethodsofdefenseintheoutsideworld.Itisfragile,easilykilledbycommonhouseholdbleach(漂白剂)andevenshortperiodsoutsidethebody.46.ItistheAIDSvirus,anditisakiller.

AIDSisadisease,causedbyavirusthatbreaksdownpartofthebody’simmunesystem,leavingapersondefenselessagainstavarietyofunusuallife-threateningillnesses.47.

Thebody’simmunesystemnormallyprovidesustheweaponsweneedtowinconstantbattleswithinvadingviruses,bacteriaandotherinvadingorganisms.Hisdefensesystemispowerfulbutnotperfect.48.Wedonotevenknowthatanythingishappening.

ButtheAIDSvirusactsdifferentlyfromotherinvaders.Itattackstheverycellsthatnormallyprotectus.49.Itturnsourownwhitebloodcellsintomini-factoriesormakingmoreviruses.Eachtimeacellistakenover,itfillsupwiththousandsofnewviruses,diesandreleasesthoseviruses,withattackmorewhitebloodcells.Afterenoughattacks,ourdefensesystemisweakenedandcertaininfectionsandconditionsthatwenormallyfightoffwithnoproblemtakeadvantageofhisweakness.

50.Thepersondies.TherearenocureforAIDS,solearningaboutthediseaseandhowtoavoiditareouronlyweapons.

AYetitmaybethemostdangerousenemyinhumanhistory

BWhateverconditiondevelopsbecauseofAIDS,theoutcomeisalwaysthesame

CItgetsinsidethesecellsintominifactorsormakingmorevirus

DEachofthelettersinAIDSstandsforaword:AcquiredImmuneDeficiencySyndrome

EThepatientswhosufferfromAIDShavecharacteristicfeatures

FMostattacksaredetectedandbeatenoffwithease

(46)____(1.1)____(47)____(1.2)____(48)____(1.3)____(49)____(1.4)____(50)____(1.5)____

1.1

正确的答案是:A

1.2

正确的答案是:D

1.3来源:http://www.hxen.com

正确的答案是:F

1.4

正确的答案是:C

1.5

正确的答案是:B