2013年职称英语备考辅导:分词作宾语补足语

2012-08-14 15:10:56 字体放大:  

分词作宾语补足语

1)跟分词作宾补的动词有:catch, have get, keep, hear, find, feel, leave, make, want, start, notice, observe, watch, set等。例如:

When they returned home from the holiday, they found their house stolen.

当他们度假完回到家时,发现房子被盗了。(过去分词表示被动)

2)在复合宾语中,用现在分词作宾补,说明宾语是动作的发出者,形成逻辑上的主谓关系;用过去分词作宾补,表示宾语是动作的承受者,构成逻辑上的动宾关系。例如:

There was so much noise that the speaker couldn't make himself heard.

由于十分吵闹,讲话人没法让人听到他的声音。

When he awoke, he found himself being looked after by an old woman.

他醒来的时候发现一位老大娘正在照顾他。