摘 要

自20世纪70年代以来，以转基因技术为核心的现代生物技术产业开始蓬勃发展。它为解决人口膨胀、粮食短缺、资源匮乏、环境污染、能源危机等问题提供了契机，并可能成为21世纪的支柱产业。

随着转基因技术的迅速发展及其在农业生产应用范围的扩大，转基因农产品安全性逐渐成为人们关注的热点。与此同时，随着转基因农产品产量增加，转基因农产品也逐渐成为重要的贸易商品，进而使转基因技术安全性问题渗透到贸易领域，转基因产品安全性和贸易问题更加复杂化，引起的贸易纠纷越来越多。并随着转基因产品贸易范围扩大，国际影响也越来越大。

……

【关键词】转基因农产品 国际贸易 商业化 技术壁垒 竞争优势

3.2 英文摘要

Abstract

The industry of contemporary biological technology, which focuses on Genetically Modified (GM) technology, has been greatly developing since the 1970s. It provides opportunities for solving the problems such as human expanding, less supplies of foodstuff, short of resources, environment pollution, energy crisis and so on. It may also become the primary industry in the 21st century.

With the rapid development of GM technology and its widely uses in agricultural production, the safety of Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) has become a hot topic among public. Moreover, with the yield increase of GMOs, it is becoming a crucial commodity in the international trade. Furthermore, the safety of GM technology is penetrating in the trade field, the safe issue of GMOs is getting more complicated. More trade disputes have been brought about by GMOs than before. While the GMOs range expands, its international influence is getting more considerable.

【Key words】GM crops; International Trade; Commercializing; Technical Barriers; Competing Superiority

4 论文目录

论文目录格式如下:

目 录

前言

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