只有争分夺秒去努力，只有与时间赛跑，我们的成绩才会有更多的进步，考试才会变得轻松自在。下面是为大家收集的小升初英语否定句语法专项练习试题，供大家参考。

1. 否定句从否定的位置上分为主语的否定,谓语的否定和宾语的否定。

例如: Nobody can do such a thing . (主语的否定 , 意思为: 没有人能做出这样的事情来.)

I can't remember his telephone number. (谓语的否定, 意思为:我不能记起他的电话号码.)

He told me nothing . ( 宾语的否定, 意思为: 他什么也没告诉我.)

2. 否定句从意义上分为:部分否定和全部否定。

例如: All the girls don't like bright colors. (部分否定.意思为; 不是所有的女孩都喜欢鲜艳的颜色.)

= Not all the girls like bright colors . ( 意思同上)

None of the girls like bright colors. ( 全部否定,意思为:没有一个女孩喜欢鲜艳的颜色)

3. 运用否定句应注意的几个问题:

1) 否定主语的否定词有: nothing , nobody , no one , none ,no, little , few

2)否定谓语的否定词有: not , never , hardly ,scarcely ,seldom

3)否定宾语的否定词有: nothing , nobody , none , no , little, few

4) 当主语是 anything , anybody 时, 谓语动词不能用否定式,如果要否定就要用全部否定.

如: Anybody can't live without air . (错误) Nobody can live without air . ( 正确)

5) 部分否定与相应的全部否定 部分否定

全部否定

all ...not = not;

all none both... not = not both

neither everything...not=not everything

nothing everyone ...not=not everyone

no one

6) no 与not 的区别 no是形容词,not 是副词 . no放在名词之前,not 与动词连用.

I have no orange . ( 我没有桔汁.)

I do not have any orange .( 我没有桔 汁.)

练习题 一、将下列句子变为否定句

1. He reads English every morning. _____________________________________________

2.They can swim across the river. ______________________________________________

3. We have practised the pattens many times.______________________________________

4. It is necessary for him to improve his handwriting. ________________________________

5.I have some bread to eat. __________________________________________________

6. They are playing basketball. ________________________________________________

7. The teachers will go to a meeting tomorrow. ____________________________________

8. The girls wore the skirts yesterday. ___________________________________________

9.I think that he is right. ______________________________________________________

10. Come to the party early. __________________________________________________

11. There are some computeres in the lab . _______________________________________

12. I know all of them . ( 否定宾语) ___________________________________________

13. The students have done everything for the meeting. ______________________________

14. Everyone knows the sports meet will be held tomorrow.(改为全部否定)

_____________________________________________________________________

二、 把下列各句变成全部否定

1. Both of the brothers work as farmers . ____________________________________

2. All of them are studying hard . __________________________________________

3. Either of them can lift the heavy box . _____________________________________

4.I can find the lost necklace somewhere. ____________________________________

5. Everything is ready . _____________________________________________

三、 根据汉语完成句子

1. It is too dangerous _______ . ( 横穿马路)

2 . He is _____ fool . ( 绝不傻)

3. We told him _______. (不要去那儿)

4. The old woman can ________ .( 几乎不能念书)

5.There is _______ in the bottle .( 没什么水)

以上是精品学习网为大家准备的小升初英语否定句语法专项练习试题，希望对大家有所帮助。

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