小学英语写作必须掌握的常用词汇：

一、表示递进关系的关键词语

Additionally                     加之;又

besides                            此外;除……之外

equally important              同样重要的是

furthermore                      此外;而且

in addition                        另外

in other words                  换句话说

last but not least               最后但同样重要的是

moreover                         而且;此外

that is say                         即;就是;换句话说

二、表示转折关系的关键词语

although                         虽然;尽管

at the same time             同时;但是

despite                          不管;尽管;不论

even if                           即使

even though                   即使

however                        然而;可是

in spite of                      不管

instead                          代替;而不是

nevertheless                  然而;不过

on the contrary             正相反

otherwise                     另外;不同地

regardless of                不管;不顾

still                              依然;仍然

though                         虽然;可是

while                           而

yet                              然而;但是;仍

三、表示选择关系的关键词语

either…or…                    ……或……

instead of…                     ……，而不是……

neither…nor…                ……和……都不……

not…but…                      不是……而是……

rather than…                    宁可;胜过

whether…or not               是否

四、表示比较关系的关键词语

compare with / to               与……比较

equally                               相等地;平等地

in comparison with             与……比较

in contrast                          相反;大不相同

in contrast to                      和……对比

in the same way                  同样地

instead                                代替;改为

on the contrary                    正相反

while                                   而

五、表示因果关系的关键词语

accordingly                      因此;从而

as a result of                    作为结果

because (of)                    因为

consequently                   从而;因此

due to                             由于;应归于

hence                              因此;从此

in that                              由于;因为;既然

now that                          因为;既然

on account of                  由于

owing to                          由于;因……的缘故

so                                   所以

so that                             所以

thanks to                         由于

therefore                         因此;所以

thus                                因此

六、用于表示总结的关键词语

above all                           最重要的是

accordingly                       于是

as a consequence              因此

as a result                          结果

as has been noted              如前所述

as I have said                    如我所述

at last                                最后

briefly                               简单扼要地

by doing so                       如此

certainly                            当然地;无疑地

consequently                     因此

eventually                          最后

hence                                因此

in a word                          总之

in brief                              简言之

in conclusion                     总;最后

in short                             简而言之

in summary                       简要地说

in sum                              总之;简而言之

obviously                         显然

on the whole                    总体来说;整个看来

to conclude                      总而言之

to speak frankly               坦白地说

to sum up                        总而言之

to summarize                   总而言之

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