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小学生英语单词的归纳:总结have的用法

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2015-08-12

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I.作"有"讲,表示"所属的有"。如:

①I have forty paper stars.我有四十个纸星星。

②She has fifty pictures.她有五十张图片。

II.作"吃、喝"讲。如:

①I have breakfast at home.我在家吃早饭。

②I would like to have a glass of water.我想喝杯水。

III.作"借用"讲。如:

May I have your bike?我可以用一下你的自行车吗?

IV.作"招待"讲。如:

Thank you for having me.谢谢你招待我。

另外,have还可以与其它词构成一些固定搭配。如:

1)have a look看一看

2)have classes上课

3)have a rest休息一会儿

4)have a good time玩得高兴

have常用短语:

1、have a look 看一看

Let me have a look at your photo.

2、Have lunch/breakfast/supper 吃中(早、晚)饭

We often have lunch in the school.

3、have one's meal(s) 吃饭

Where will we go to have our meals?

4、have a swim 游泳

It's very hot. Let's go to have a swim in the river.

5、have classes/lessons 上课

Stop talking. Let's have our lessons/classes.

6、have a lot of homework to do 有大量的作业要做

I will have a lot of homework to do this evening.

7、have a good time 玩得高兴

Did you have a good time in the winter holiday?

8、have a drink 喝饮料(酒)

Let's go to the bar and have a drink.

9、have a meeting 开会

When will we have a meeting?

10、have a rest. 休息一会儿

You're too tired and you must have a rest.

11、had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事

You'd better go to the town today.

12、have to do sth. 不得做某事

It's very far away and I have to take a taxi.

13、have been to a place 去过某地

Have you ever been to Beijing?

14、have gone to a place 去某地了

My father isn't at home and he has gone to Shanghai.

15、have a wash 洗脸

The little boy didn't have a wash this morning.

16、have a test 进行测验(考试)

Let's have a test, class.

17、have (got) a headache 头痛

I've got a headache, doctor.

18、have a cough 咳嗽

How long have you had a cough, young man?

19、have a cold 患感冒

Li Wei had a bad cold yesterday and he didn't come to school.

20、Have sports 进行体育活动

When do you usually have sports in the afternoon?

be had 受骗, 上当

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