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2012年阜阳十五中中考英语模拟题阅读理解题

第三部分 阅读理解（满分40分）

Ⅸ. 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Mr. Ma, a famous mental（精神的）doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting, “Now many young students can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem.”

Then Mr. Ma gave some examples. One patient, a middle school students from Xi’an was doing badly in his lessons. He tought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his homes without telling parents. Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.

A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of the young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often feel worried and very unhappy. Unluckily many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others won’t talk about their secrets.

At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma offered some good ideas to young people:

?◆Talk to your parents or teacher often.

?◆Talk part in group activities.

?◆Try to get on well with the people around you.

?◆Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.

76. The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have_________.

A. no parents B. no secrets

C. poor memories D. mental problems

77. The schoolgirl’s problem happened whenever she_________.

A. studied very hard B. had exams

C. talked with her parents D. went to see the doctor

78. Some of those with mental problems won’t ask for help because_________.

A. they don’t want to tell their secrets to others

B. their parents are too busy to look after them

C. doctors can’t help them with the problems

D. they can do with the problems themselves

79. The underlined word “stupid” in this passage means_________.

A. pretty B. happy C. not clever D. not friendly

80. According to the last part, which of the followings is a good idea?

A. It’s important for children to live with their parents.

B. It’s helpful for people to see doctors every day.

C. It’s useful for students to keep quiet in class.

D. It’s necessary for young people to have group activities.

B

Name	Personal information
Norman Bethune	●Born in 1890 in Canada ●Died in 1939 in China	●A doctor ●Came to China in 1938
Celine Dion	●Born in Montreal，Canada ●A singing star	●In 1997，sang My Heart Will Go On for the film Titanic
Thomas Edison	●Born in 1847，Kentucky，USA ●Died in 1931	●Made over 1,000 inventions
Bill Gates	●Born in 1955 in USA ●Owns Microsoft Company	●Wrote Business＠the Sped of Thought
Mark Twain	●Born in 1835 in USA ●Died in 1910	●A writer ●Wrote Tom Sawyer

81. _________ is from Canada.

A. Bill Gates B. Mark Twain C. Thomas Edison D. Celine Dion

82. The _________was born in 1835.

A. inventor B. singer C. doctor D. writer

83. My Heart Will Go On is the name of a _________.

A. book B. film C. song D. story

84. Dr. Bethune worked in China for about _________years.

A. 4 B. 8 C. 2 D. 6

85. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Mark Twain wrote Business @ the Speen of Thought.

B. Thomas Edison made less than 1, 000 inventions

C. Norman Bethune is a Chinese doctor from Canada.

D. The song My Heart Will Go On for the film Titanic was sung by Celine Dion.

C

If the rose can be said to be a special flower, then the apple can be said to be a special fruit. It is very important in American culture. American stories speak of Johnny Appleseed, who went throughout America collecting apple seeds and planting apple trees. He had a great love for nature and went through fields and farms adding richness and beauty to the country.

One of the first sayings taught to school children is, "An apple a day keeps the doctor away." This short saying encourages children to eat fresh fruit to keep healthy. If someone always says good words to a person, people will call him an "apple polisher". This, however, is not a good name. If someone is very dear to us, we say that he or she is the "apple of our eye".

Most people believe that the fruit which Eve gave to Adam was an apple, even though the Bible(圣经) never says so. The apple, therefore, is a deep part of the language and stories of America.

An apple is also delicious. Apples can be cooked in many ways, used as a dessert (甜点) , and made into sweet juice.

In many parts of the country during the harvest season, a popular activity is to go into an apple garden to pick apples. Washington, D. C. and New York are both famous for their apples.

Finally, when it’s time to take a vacation to American cities, one can always visit New York, which is "the biggest apple" of all the American cities.

86. Why was Johnny Appleseed so famous?

A. He had a great love of nature. B. He liked the American people.

C. He went throughout the country D. He collected apple seeds and planted apple trees.

87. What does the underlined phrase “apple polisher” mean?

A. Something for cutting apples. B. A person who likes to please others.

C. A person who is dealing with fruits. D. A machine for cleaning apples quickly.

88. Which of the following is TRUE with apples?

A. Apples are medicine. B. Apples are the most important food.

C. New York is famous for its big apples. D. The Bible says Adam was given an apple.

89. The saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” is to_________

A. send for a doctor easily B. ask a doctor for an apple

C. encourage children to eat fresh fruit to keep healthy

D. encourage children to plant apple trees often

90. The passage is mainly about_________.

A. stories about the apple B. apples in American culture

C. some famous sayings of the apple D. big cities that is famous for apples

D

Do you know 3D movies? When you see one, it’s like the story is happening in front of you, and you are part of it. 3D movies are exciting to watch, but do you know how to make them, and why you need to wear a pair of 3D glasses? To understand these questions, let’s do an easy experiment.

Put a finger in front of your eyes.

Cover your left eye and look at the finger.

Cover your right eye and look at the finger.

What do you see? The finger you see with your left eye is in a different position from the one you see with your right eye. This means you get two images（图像）when you look at something with both your eyes. To make a 3D movie, people have to get two images at the same time, projectors（放映机）at the same time. This brings two images together on the screen. Then, we use 3D glasses to separate（分离）the two images. One image enters one eye and the other image enters the other eye.

Then our brains put the two images together. This way, we get 3D pictures.

91. When we see 3D movies, it seems that_________.

A. the story is happening in front of us B. we like the story

C. we know what will happen D. we are in front of the screen

92. What do we need when we see 3D movies?

A. We need do wear a pair of glasses B. We need to wear a pair of gloves

C. We need to wear a pair of 3D glasses D. We need to wear a pair of 3D gloves

93. How many images do we get when we look at something with either eye?

A. One B. Two C. Three D. We are not sure

94. When playing a 3D movie, we use _________at the same time.

A. two video cameras B. Two projectors C. two images D. two positions

95. How can we get 3D pictures?

A. Our brains put the two images together. B. Our brains separate the two images.

C. The 3D glasses put the two images together D. The 3D glasses separate the two images.

【主旨大意】看3D电影是当今非常时髦的一件事，可你知道3D电影形成的原理吗？本篇短文通过形象生动的例子为你讲述。

91. A细节理解题。根据短文第一段中的When you see one, it’s like the story is happening in front of you可知本题选A。

92. C细节理解题。根据第一段中的and why you need to wear a pair of 3D glasses可推知选C。

93. A细节理解题。在短文中，提到This means you get two images when you look at something with both your eyes可知一只眼睛只看到一个图像，故选A。

94. B细节理解题。根据people have to get two images at the same time, projectors（放映机）at the same time可知本题选B。

95. A细节理解题。根据短文最后一段可知选项A与文意吻合。

通过阅读“2012年阜阳十五中中考英语模拟题阅读理解题”这篇文章，小编相信大家对阜阳中考试题又有了更进一步的了解，希望大家考出好的成绩！

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