编辑:sx_zhangby
2014-06-03
【摘要】如何才能在中考中取得好的成绩?如何才能高效备战中考呢?我想,选取适合自己的复习资料是最重要的。我们为大家搜集整理了2014年北京中考英语模拟试题,希望大家能够合理的使用!
北京东城区中考英语模拟试题(有答案)
满分120分,考试时间120分钟
第一部分 听力测试
I.听力测试( 共三节,20 小题,满分25分)
第一节:听对话或描述,选图画。每段对话或描述读一遍。(共5小题每题1分,计5分)
2014年北京中考英语模拟试题:1、How did her father go to the station?
2. When was Hangzhou Bay Bridge opened to the traffic?
3. What does Fuwa do on weekends?
4. What was the girl doing at the moment?
5. How is the weather now?
第二节,听对话选答案。听下面4段对话根据所提的问题从A.B.C.三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共10小题,每题1分,计10分)
听第6段材料完成6,7小题。
6. What does the woman ask the boy to do?
A. Go out fishing B. Take out the trash and do the dishes.
C. Do his homework.
7. What can’t the boy do ?
A. The dishes B. The trash C. The homework.
听第7段材料完成8-10小题
8. What is the boy going to do?
A. Do the washing . B. Sweep the floor.
C. Invite his friends to his birthday party.
9. What does the boy want to borrow?
A. Some money B. Some drinks C. Some snacks.
10. What will the mother do for the boy?
A. lend him some money. B. Do some shopping for his party.
C. Call his friends.
听第8段材料完成11,12小题
11. Which place did Denny like most in his summer vacation?
A.Xinjiang B. Turfan C. Tokyo
12. Why did Denny take the train to travel?
A.Because the train trips are safe.
B. Because he was not in a hurry.
C. Because the train trips are cheap and interesting.
听第9段材料完成13-15小题。
13. How does the man know the woman has been to Australia?
A. He guesses from the way she speaks.
B. He has met the woman before.
C. Someone has already told him.
14. How long has Rita been in Australia?
A. For about two years. B. For about one years
C. For about two months.
15. What did Rita do in Australia?
A. S he studied there. B.She worked there. C.She traveled there.
第三节;听短文选答案。听下面一段短文,并根据短文内容选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。(共5小题每题2分,计10分)
16. Fred gave his wife a call_____
A. when he was in the cinema B. after he got two tickets
C. as soon as the film began.
17.Fred told his wife to meet him_____
A. at home B. in a restaurant. C. outside the office
18.After Fred and his wife met each other, they____
A. went to the cinema B. went to the office
B.went to have their dinner
19 red didn’t find the tickets on him_____
A. when they were in the street
B.when the film had just began C.when they got to the cinema
20.Without tickets they couldn’t see the film, so Fred’s wife was________
A. happy all the time B. disappointing C. surprised
第二部分 语言知识
II.单项选择(共15题,每题1分,满分15分)
21.—Have you ever been to a Disney?
—Yes. Disney is an amusement park_you can find all the normal attractions.
A.which B. where C. that D. when
22. —Can you watch what the teacher said in the English class?
-Sorry, I can_understand it.
A. hardly B. almost C. nearly D. never
23.— Have you read today's newspaper?
-It is reported that a new subway_between the two cities next year.
A. will be built B. was built C. has built D. will built
24.-Not only TOM but also Mary_good Chinese.
-So they can communicate with these Chinese students_
A. speak, very well B. speaks, very well
C. speak, very good D. speak, very good
25.—I like the teacher_classes are very interesting and creative.-I agree with you.
A. which B.who C. what D.whose
26.-Excuse me, how can I write the article?
-You should tell_possible to support your ideas.
A. as many information B. as much fact as
C.as many facts as D. as many news as
27.-If people_cutting down the forest, they will have nowhere _. -So we should do our best to protect the forests.
A. keep, to live B. will keep, to live in
C.keep , to live in D. will keep, to live
28.-Have you seen the CCTV news on TV?
-Yes._children had a good festival on the _children's Day.
A. millions of, sixty B. ten million, sixty
C. millions of, sixtieth D.ten millions, sixtieth
29.- Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight?
-I'd love to ,but _of us couple has tickets. Do you have some?
A.both B. all C. neither D.none.
30.-Have you seen the TV play My ugly Mother?
-Yes, it’s well worth_.It’s_moving that I’ve seen it twice.
A. seeing, too B. to see, enough
C. seeing, so D. to see, such
31.-Hello, Mike. Long time no see. Where are you?
-Oh, I_Wuhan for a month.
A. have been to B. have been to
C. has been in D. have been in
32.-Dad, I think I am _to get back to school.
-Not really , dear. You’d better stay at home for two days.
A. so well B. so good C. good, enough D. well enough
33.—Liu Ye finds_easy to remember all the English words.
-_a smart child she is!
A. that, how B. it , what C .this, what D. it, how
34.-Lisa is a shy girl.
-Yeah, she prefers_to_.
A.listen, give a speech B. listening, give a speech
C.to listen, giving a speech D.listening, giving a speech
35.-My new bike rides very well though it doesn’t cost much.—Let me have a try. So_ _.
A. it is B.is it C.does it D. it ,does.
III完型填空(共10题,每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使短文完整,通顺。
What does an athlete need to get to the top of sport? Talent is one thing of course, but perhaps there's 36 more important than that—hard work. Top sportsmen and sportswomen take their sports very seriously and want to be the best.
Tara Lipinski is a pretty American teenager. She 37 the world ice-skating championship when she was only fourteen years old. From the age of three, when she 38 a pair of ice skates for the first time, she loved the sport more than anything else in the world. She trains for many hours every day, and 39 outside with her friends to parties is nearly impossible.
Boris Becher has been famous 40 he won the Wimbledon Men’s Singles Tennis Championship in 1985. He was only seventeen years old then, and he had beaten many of the best players in the world at that time. He always 41 hard every day. He never had the same kind of lifestyle as most other teenage boys. He couldn’t spend his weekends 42 the TV, at parties or restaurants. He 43 even eat chocolate whenever he wanted, everything he did was for tennis and his daily training was very strict.
To succeed like Tara and Boris, you 44 a lot of help and support from everyone around you, especially your 45 .You must give up a lot of freedom, but if you ask these champions what they think ,they will tell you it’s all worth it.
36.A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
37.A. hit B.won C. did D. kept
38.A. put on B. made up C.took off D.turned down
39.A. go B. going C.to play D. skating
40.A. when B. while C. since D. after
41.A. studied B. did C. practiced D.thought
42.A. next to B.instead of C. across from D.in front of
43.A. mustn’t B. didn’t C. couldn’t D. shouldn’t
44.A. asks B. need C.want D. hope
45.A.father B. mother C.grandparents D.family
第三部分 阅读理解
IV阅读理解( 共20题,计40分)
阅读下面四篇材料,根据其内容,选择正确答案或完成阅读任务。
A
One of the most interesting projects in oceanography(海洋学) is the work of mapping the ocean floor. Only a very small part of it has been mapped .This was not important when only surface ships sailed the world’s oceans, but it can mean the difference between life and death to men in submarines(潜艇).
Long ago there was only one way to find out how deep the ocean was .A seaman could throw a weighted rope over the side of his ship. Then he pulled the rope up after it had reached the bottom. But this was not a very exact way of measuring.
In the twelfth century a better way was found. Sound was used to measure the ocean. An American Navy ship sailed the ocean to make an experiment. Seamen dropped a number of devices that would give out a loud noise when they hit the bottom. And a device had been invented measured the time it took for the sound to reach the ship .It helped oceanographer map the ocean floor.
Underwater photography is also important in mapping parts of the ocean floor. With the new methods that have been perfected, cameras can take pictures of the underwater valleys even in color.
46.Mapping the ocean floor is the most important to people__ .
A. on ships B. in boats C. in the sea D. in submarines
47. Which way was used to measure the depth of the ocean in the past?
A. Using a weighted rope B. Using a seaman
C. Using a boat D. Using sound
48. What did the seamen use when they did the experiment?
A. Stones B. Instruments C. Devices D . Ropes
49.We can know from the last paragraph that_.
A .camera is the only perfect way of mapping the ocean floor.
B. camera will take the place of any other instrument.
C. camera can map any part of the ocean floor.
D. camera is one of the new ways to map the ocean floor.
50. How many ways have been used to map the ocean floor?
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
B
A language never stands still .It is always changing and developing. These changes are rapid in primitive(原始的) societies, but slow in advanced ones, because the invention of printing and the spread of education have fixed a traditional usage. The only important change that English has undergone(遭受) since the 16th century is a large increase in its vocabulary. It is interesting to trace the different ways in which new words are invented. Let us take just two
English words and see how they were made: sandwich and television.
Sandwich, is now no longer an entirely English word, but also international, comes from the Earl of Sandwich(died in1792),who invented the particular form of quick meal so that he could go on gambling all through the night without stopping for dinner. Many names of things are in facts taken from the name of the first inventors, for example, the electrical terms Walt and Volt.
Television is one of many new scientific words which are invented from old Greek and Latin words.“Tele”in Greek, mean “far , while“vision”comes from the Latin verb, meaning“to see”.
51.The word “stand” in the first sentence means_
A. is a certain condition B. not sits
C. remains without change D. rises to the feet
52. What do you think Volt was? He was_
A. a player B. a physicist C, a writer D. a nurse
53.The invention of sandwich has something to do with(与…有关) _
A. work B. study C. gambling D. journey
54.The language can’t develop rapidly in advanced societies because_
A. the societies have stopped changing
B. the printing has been invented
C. the education has spread D. both B and C
55. What’s the best title?
A. language B .Sandwich and Television
C. language is Always Changing and Developing
D. English Words
C
A. As we know , most cars were parked in garages for much time.
B. Now many people are starting to do “car sharing”in Switzerland, almost 40,000 people have joined the program. Japan is also trying to make car sharing popular around the country.
C. Now the idea of car sharing has become popular in Europe and the United States. That is to say , a few people share one car ,not each person has one.
D. Car sharing is the beginning of a new idea in transportation. It is also very easy for us to travel . Everywhere without buying a car .Do you love to share a car with others?
E. We drive our own cars as long as 1.2 hours a day on average. When we don’t use them , we have to pay for parking and other things. That costs too much money .To save money , some people come up with the idea of car sharing if we sharing a car, we’ll only pay when we use it.
阅读上面5组句子,按一定的逻辑顺序排列,使其组成一个语意完整的短文
56_ 57_ 58 _ 59 _ 60_
D
Everyone has their dream .They give us courage and confidence to keep us going through difficulties.(1)Here is some advice on how to realize our beautiful dreams. Never giving up is the key to making our dreams come true. We may fail from time to time, but we can learn from failure , correct our mistakes and try again until we achieve our goals. For that reason, no matter what difficulties we meet , we won’t fail unless we give up our hopes. Our life is like a long journey which is not all roses. It sometimes has wind and rain .We believe rainbow will appear after storms.(2)We will realize our dreams at last if we do our best. Cooperation is also necessary.(3)Everyone likes a person who is good at cooperating with others.(4)除此之外,在我们这个社会里,大多数困难不可能被一个人单独解决。 Each of us is like a part of a machine .If one part isn’t in order , the machine can’t work well .It’s hard for a person who is away from the society to have a deep understanding of the world. Cooperation is becoming one of the most ways for people living in the developing society .As a saying goes “One tree doesn’t make a forest.”At the same time , we should learn to examine our abilities because it helps us know about our advantages and disadvantages as well as get a full control of ourselves. Then we may be confident enough to face challenges .Follow the suggestions above, and our dreams are sure to come true.
61.把(1)处的句子改成复合句。
_______________________
62 (2)处的句子改成并列句
_______________________
63.把(3)处的句子译成汉语。
_________________________
64.把(4)处的句 子译成英语。
_________________________
65.写出文章的标题。
_________________________
第四部分 语言综合运用及写作
V 完成句子(共9题,每题1分满分9分。)
66.Last night ,when I was watching TV I heard someone___(在敲门) at the door.
67.The experts ____(预言)that no one would want to see doctors in the hospital in the future.
68I find it ___(令人沮丧的) that I didn’t go to visit Shanghai Expo
69They are trying to find a ___ (解决)to the crisis.
70.The teacher was not satisfied She left the classroom__(silence) w W w .X k b 1.c O m
71.I have many good habits ___ (include)getting up early and going to bed early.
72.The old man ___ (die)for five years.
73.I think the car is one of the most helpful___(invent)in people’s lives.
74.My answer is___(complete)different from yours.
VI.补全对话(共3小题每题两分,满分6分)
阅读对话根据横线后所给标点符号的提示,在横线上填上适当的句子,使对话完整。
A: Hi Bruce, good news for you.
B:75_______?
A: You won the first prize in the English competition.
B: Wow! I’m so glad to hear that .76____?
A: Our English teacher did. She said three of the students in our class won the prize.
B: What about you?
A: I was the winner ,too. I think I was lucky this time.
B: So great. Congratulation!
A: It’s a great day for us today. Let’s go out and relax ourselves, shall we?
B:Good idea, but 77_______?
A: To the park, Ok?
B: All right. Let’s go.
八、书面表达(共1题,计15分)
某英文报以An Unforgettable Day (《难忘的一天》) 为题,面向中学生开展征文活动,请你写一篇短文参加此次活动。(不少于80词)内容包括:1、哪一天让你感到难忘; 2、什么事(开心的、伤心的或是有特别意义的,……)让你感到那天3、那一天你经历了什么;4、那天的经历对你有什么影响或者你有什么感受。
听力稿
第一节听对话或描述选图片。本题共有五个小题,在每个小题你将听到一个小对话请你从试卷上的A.B.C 三个选项中,选择一副恰当的图片,每段对话读一遍。
1.M:How did your father go to the station this morning?
W:By bike.The station is near my home.
2.M:When was Hangzhou Bay Bridge opened to traffic,Wei Hua?
W:It was opened on the first day of May.
3.W:Do you ofen play sports,Fuwa?
M:Yes,I do.I often play soccer on weekends.
4.M:What are you doing now,Mary?
W:I’m searching for some information on the Internet.
5.W:Dad,is it sunny outside?
M:Let me see.Oh, no ,there is much cloud now.
第二节:听对话选答案。听下面4段对话,根据所提问题从A.B.C.三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第六段材料完成6,7小题
W:Peter, could you please take out the trash?
M:Sure,Mom.
W:And could you please do the dishes?
M:Sorry,Ican’t.I have to do my homework.
听七段材料,完成8-10小题
M:Could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday,Mom?
W:Of course!That sounds like fun.
M:Yeah,um... Could I borrow some money?
W:What for?
M:I need to buy some drinks and snacks.
W:Well,I am shopping tomorrow .And I can buy some drinks and snacks for you.
M:Oh,good.Thank you ,Mom.
W:You’re welcome.
听第八段材料完成11-12小题
M: Hi,Julia. Nice to meet you!
W: Oh! It’s you. Denny! Nice to meet you, too! How was your summer vacation?
M: Wonderful! I have been to Xinjiang.
W: Wow! Which place in Xinjiang do you like best?
M: Turfan. Especialy, I like the grape there .They are delicious.
W: Did you go there by air?
M: No,I went there by train. Train trips are cheap and interesting.
W:I agree with you .Where did you go during your winter vacation.
M:I went to Tokyo.
听第九段材料完成13-15小题。
M: Hi! You are new here, aren’t you?
W: Yes.My name is Rita.
M: Have you ever been to Australia?
W: How do you guess?
M: From the way you speak.
W;Yes,I have lived in Australia for about two years.
M: What did you do there?
W: I learn English there.
M: Oh,that sounds great.
第三节:听短文选答案。听下面一段短文并根据短文内容选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。
Fred telephoned his wife,“I’ve just got two tickets
for cinema tonight,”he told her.“Meet me outside the office. We’ll get something to eat and then go on to the cinema.”
Fred’s wife was interesting in films and they haven’t been to the cinema for a long time. So she was glad and met her husband as they had planned. After they had their dinner, they went to the cinema. At the entrance Fred found the tickets neither in the wallet nor in his pockets,“Sorry, dear.”he said to his wife at last,“I have left them in the office.”
参考答案
1-5CBAAB 6-10BACAB 11-15BCAAA 16-20BCCCB
21-25BAABD 26-30CACCC 31-35DDBDD 36-40BBABC
41-45CDCBD 46-50DACDB 51-55CBCDC 56-60CAEBD
61.Here is some advice on how we will realize our beautiful dreams.
62. Do our best and we will realize our dreams at last.
63.每个人喜欢擅长与别人合作的人。
64. Besides, in our society, most problems can’t be solved by one person alone.
65. How to realize our dreams.
66. knocking 67.predicted 68.frustrating 69.solution 70.silently 71.including 72.has been dead
73. inventions 74.completely.
75. What is it? 76.Who told you about it?
77. Where shall we go?
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