【摘要】树立端正的学习态度和采取正确的学习方法，明确学习的目的，制定学习计划。端正学习态度，在学习学科中是极为重要的，精品学习网为大家带来最新广州中考英语试题精编(附答案)，供您参考!

一、单项选择(15分)

(  ) 1. —Is City Museum open to the public yet?  —Yes. It ______for almost three months.

A. has opened             B. has being opened   C. has been open               D. was open

(  ) 2. We know that something ____ to end it.

A. must is done    B. must be done         C. must do                      D. must done

(  ) 3. Please give me a piece of paper ________.

A. to write           B. to write on                    C. to write at                     D. writing

(  ) 4. You may ___ here until the rain stops.

A. leave             B. come                            C. reach                      D. stay

(  ) 5. The rubbish smells __________.

A. well                B. badly                            C. terribly                   D. terrible

(  ) 6. My father finished his work ___________.

A. in the end         B. by the end                     C. at the end                      D. for the end.

(  ) 7. It’s ________ for me to see you.

A. please           B. pleasure                 C. pleased                  D. pleasant

(  ) 8. The stones they carried were used ________ houses and bridges.

A. to build           B. to be built                      C. for building             D. A or C

(  ) 9. The room_____________ as a study.

A. used to being used             B. used to be used

C. was used to be used            D. was used to being used

(  ) 10. _____ the new China _____ on October 1, 1949 ?

A. Did, found    B Was, found           C. Was,  founded          D. Did, be founded

(  ) 11. I still can’t believe it! My bicycle____ last night.

A. is stolen          B. was stolen             C. was stole                      D. stole

(  ) 12. I’m sorry I haven’t got any money. I’ve ______ my handbag at home.

A. missed                 B. put                      C. forgotten                      D. left

(  ) 13. ---________ bad weather!    -----Yes, and it will last ____.

A. What, two days                       B. What a,  two days

C. How, for two days                 D. How, two days long

(  ) 14. Some gifts were _____ ___ on her _________ birthday.

A. for her, ninth    B. to her, nineth     C. for her, nine         D. to her, ninth

(  ) 15. Look! There _________ deer ________ with the tourists on Yinhe Square.

A. are a number of, playing            B. are a number of, play

C. is a number of, playing                 D. is a number of, play

二、完型填空 (15分)

People al l over the world eat rice.  1  people, in Asia, Africa and South America  2  it every day of their lives. Some people almost do not eat  3  except rice. Rice is a kind of  4 . There are more than 7000 kinds of rice. Most kinds are water plants. Farmers  5  rice in many countries even in the southern part of Russia and in eastern Australia. No one really knows where rice  6 . Someone in China wrote about it almost 5000 years ag o. Some scientists think that rice  7  in West Africa,  8  think it  9  from India and then  10  to other parts of the world.

(  ) 1. A. Thousand of             B. Hundreds of           C. Millions of              D. A million of

(  ) 2. A. eat                            B. eats                        C. eaten                            D. is eaten

(  ) 3. A. everything                B. something                      C. anything                 D. nothing

(  ) 4. A. grass                 B. fruit                        C. flower                    D. vegetable

(  ) 5. A. make                 B. run                         C. keep                             D. grow

(  ) 6. A. came from         B. came to                  C. went from                     D. went to

(  ) 7. A. grew                  B. grow                             C. is grown                 D. was grown

(  ) 8. A. another                     B. other                             C. the other                D. others

(  ) 9. A. came                 B. come                            C. was come                     D. was coming

(  )10. A. was planted             B. was taken                     C. was kept                D. was grown

一、阅读理解 (20分)

A

In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artist .So he invented a very simple camera .He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden .That was the first photo.

The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837.That year, Daguere, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.

Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way .Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.

In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard.

Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many p icture of great people .The picture were unusual because they were very lifelike.

Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photos were nor just copies of the real world .They showed and feelings, like other kinds of art.

(  ) 1.The first photo taken by Niepce was a pictures of ____________

A. his business　　　B. his house　　　      C. his garden　　　   D. his window

(  ) 2.The Daguerro type was____________.

A. a Frenchman　                                          B. a kind of picture

C. a kind of camera　                                 D. a photographer

(  ) 3.If  a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840s, he    had to__________.

A. watch lots of films　　　　      B. buy an expen sive camera

C. stop in most cities　　　　　D. take many films and something else with him.

(  ) 4. Mathew Brady_________.

A. was very lifelike　　　　　　　      B. was famous for his unusual pictures

C. was quite strong　　　　　　　      D. took many pictures of moving people

(  ) 5.This passage tells us_____________.

A. how photography was developed

B. how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures

C. how to take pictu res in the world

D. how to use different cameras

B

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的句子填在横线上，使短文连贯完整。

We all love new inventions. 1 _________________________________________________. But have all these inventions really improved the quality of our lives? Picture this: You’re rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings and a QQ message from your friend appears on the screen. 2 _______________________________________________. Now you have to stay up all night to get it done. How happy do you feel? Inventions have speeded up our lives so much that they often leave us feel ing stressed and tired. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities, with no telephone, no car, not even any electricity often seem to be happier? 3 _________________________________ _______________________________.

One family in the UK went “back in time” to see what life was like without all the inventions we have today. The grandparents, with their daughter, and grandsons Benjamin, 10and Thomas, 7. spent nine weeks in a house of the 1940s. 4 _________________________________________. The grandmother, Lyn, said, “5__________________________________________________”. The boys said they fought less. Probably, they said, because there was less to fight over. Benjamin also noticed that his grandmother had chan ged from being a “trendy, beer-drinking granny to one who cooked things”.

A. They had no washing machine, microwave, computer or mobile phone.

B. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work.

C. Perhaps because they live simpler lives.[

D. The more things you have, the more difficult life becomes.

E. They are exciting, amazing and can even change our lives.

四、任务型阅读  (10分)

This summer, the most popular touristy sight in China is Tibet. Why? Because the Qinghai-Tibet Railway was open on July 1.

The Qinghai-Tibet Railway is the first railway between Tibet and other parts of China. It is 1,142 kilometers long and is the world’s highest railroad.

About 960 kilometers of it is over 4,000 meters above the sea level. Many people thought it was impossible to  build a railway so high. But the ra ilroad was successfully completed last October.

The railway makes travel cheaper for Tibetans. Most of them don’t have enough money to travel by air.

It will also bring more tourists to Tibet. A recent Xinhua report said that the new railway will bring 3,000 to 4,000 tourists to Lhasa each day. In Shanghai, one travel agency has worked out a 10-day-trip from Shanghai to Lhasa at a price of 3,600 Yuan.

A railway trip to Tibet is more comfortable than driving or flying. Each train has special windows to keep out ultraviolet rays(紫外线) and sandstorms.

Thin air makes you feel sick. To stop this from happening, the train gives oxygen through its air-conditioning system. If you feel sick, you can find oxygen masks near the seats.

1. This summer, the most popular touristy sight in China is _________.

2. The Qinghai-Tibet Railway is the World’s highest railroad and it is _________ long.

3. The railroad was successfully completed _______________.

4. The railway makes travel to Tibet _________ than by air.

5._________________ makes you feel sick. So you can find oxygen masks near the seats.

五、词汇

(一)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词.(10分)

1. It’s used for s________ really cold ice cream.

2. The tea was invented by a_________

3. An a _______ Chinese legend told us that tea was invented by the Chinese.

4. Tea abacus was invented in the sixth c_______ by the Chinese

5. Tea tastes very d_______.

(二)综合填空。用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(15分)

At, call, try, discover, however, beyond, travel, send, be, understand, reach， good

Scientists think that there has    1    life on the earth for millions of years.    2   , we haven’t found life on other planets yet. Why?

The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun. There are other planets that also go around the sun. The sun and its planets    3    the solar system(太阳系). The solar system is a small part of our galaxy(银河系).

The stars we see at night are the suns in other solar systems. There are more than 200 billion stars in our galaxy, the Milky Way, and our sun is only one of them.

But scientists have    4    many other galaxies in the universe. They a re a long way away and their light has    5    for many years to    6    us. It’s hard to    7    how large the universe is.

Scientists have    8    lots of spacecrafts to visit other planets in our solar system, and some spacecrafts have gone    9    the solar system. However, no one has discovered any life in space yet.

But why has no one from other planets sent us a message? Have they   10   to send information to us? Are we alone. Is there life out there in space? We don’t know.

1.___________  2.____________  3.____________  4.______________  5.______________

6.___________  7.____________  8.____________  9.______________ 10.______________

六、书面表达(15分)

Zhang Hua 是一个中学生。在上星期五下午放学途中，她在地上捡到了一个钱包(wallet)。请根据所给的单词，写一个短文。

关键词：on one’s way home, wallet, card, have to wait, in a hurry, thankful, refuse, though

_________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

英语参考答案

一、单项选择CBBDD  ADDBC     BDADA

二、完型填空 CACAD    ADDAB

三、阅读理解 CBDBA  BCADE

四、任务型阅读1. the Qinghai-Tibet Railway  2. 1,142 kilometers  3. last October

4. cheaper    5. Thin air

五、词汇。1.scooping. 2.accident 3.ancient 4.century 5delicious

综合填空1.been  2.However  3.are called  4.discovered  5.traveled  6.reach  7.understand  8.sent 9.beyond 10.tried

六、写作

Zhang Hua is a student of Number 6 Middle School. Last Friday afternoon. When the school was over, she went home directly. On her way home, she saw a wallet lying on the ground. “Who lost it?” she thought. Then she opened it and saw there was some money and ten credit cards in it. She thought the man who lost the wallet must be very worried, so she stayed there and waited. She had to waited and waited. Then a man ran to her in a hurry. He asked Zhang Hua if she saw a wallet on the ground. He said there was some money and ten credit cards in it. They were very important to him. Zhang Hua gave the wallet back to him. The man was so thankful that he gave 100 yuan to her. But Zhang Hua said, “No, thanks.” She refused the man and went home quickly. Though it was late to get home, she felt very happy.

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