在中国，英语是一门主要的课程，与语文数学并列，是求学者永远离不开必学的一门课程。精品学习网为大家整理了烟台中考英语数词考点,希望同学们在中考中能够取得优异的成绩。

2016烟台中考英语数词考点

数词的用法

数词分基数词和序数词。基数词表示数目，序数词表示顺序。

1. 基数词的用法

(1) 基数词在句中主要用作主语、宾语、定语、表语、同位语，例如：

Thirty of them are Party members.(主语)

--- How many would you like?

--- Three ，please.(作宾语)

The nine boys are from Tianjing.(定语)

Six plus four is ten.(表语)

We four will go with you.(同位语)

(2) 表示一个具体数字时，hundred, thousand, million一律不用复数;在表示一个不确定数字时则用复数。例如：

Our country has a population of 1,300 million people.

There are three thousand students in our school.

After the war, thousands of people became homeless.

Maize is the most important food crop for millions of people in the world.

They arrived in twos and threes.

(3) 表示“……十”的数词的复数形式可用来表示人的岁数或年代，例如：

He is in his early thirties.

He died still in his forties.

This took place in 1930s.

(4) 表示时刻用基数词。例如：

We get up at six.

The workers begin work at eight.

表示“几点过几分”，用介词past,但须在半小时以内。例如：

ten past ten,

a quarter past nine,

half past twelve

表示“几点差几分”用介词to, 但分数须在半小时以上。例如：

twenty to nine,

five to eight,

a quarter to ten

表示“几点几分”还可直接用基数词。例如：

seven fifteen,

eleven thirty,

nine twenty

2. 序数词的用法

(1)序数词主要用作定语，前面要加定冠词，例如：

The first truck is carrying a foot baskets.

John lives on the fifteenth floor.

(2)序数词有时前面可加不定冠词来表示“再一”，“又一”这样的意思，例如：

We'll have to do it a second time.

Shall I ask him a third time?

When I sat down，a fourth man rose to speak.

(3)由几个序数词和基数词在拼写时不对应，很容易写错，应特别注意。它们是：one---first, two---second, three---third, five---fifth, eight---eighth, nine---ninth, twelve---twelfth。

(4)表示年，月，日时， 年用基数词表示，日用序数词表示。例如：

1949年十月一日读作: October (the) first, nineteen sixty

2004年九月十日读作：September (the) tenth, two thousand and four

(5)表示分数时，分子用基数词表示，分母用序数词表示。分子大于1时，分母加-s。例如：

three fourths,

one second,

two fifths

(6)序数词有时用缩写形式：

first→1st second→2nd

third→3rd fourth→4th

twenty-second→22nd

精品小编为大家提供的烟台中考英语数词考点就到这里了，愿大家都能在这学期努力，丰富自己，锻炼自己。更多中考内容请关注【2016年中考试题及答案】。同时小编还为大家整理了【全国各省市重点高中名录】，希望大家能够进入理想的高中。

相关推荐：

中考英语阅读训练精选  

中考英语阅读理解：猜词技巧