编辑:sx_zhangjh
2014-03-29
中考下册英语一模试题试卷
主要是从重点词汇、重点短语、重点句子、重点语法、知识点运用等几个方面进行专项练习,希望本篇对您的学习有所帮助。
一、重点词汇:
I.根据首字母及句意提示写出下列单词。
1.Which of these forms of t_____________(交通) do you like least ?
2. Last weekend we took a tour by c__________(长途客车 ) to the Summer Palace .
3. Jim pushed past them t___________( 朝、向) his seat .
4. The man was smoking a c___________(香烟) in the train .
5. Park School is a s____________ school (中学 ). .
6. I b_______ (打赌)we are even better than Park School at English .
7. Everyday our teacher checks which pupils are p________(在场) or a________(缺席的).
8. PE i___________(牵涉、包括)exercise, basketball and so on .
9. Afterschool a_____________(活动),such as sports clubs and language s__________(社团) are popular .
10.There is a parents’ meeting ,so our parents and teachers can talk about our p______(进步) 。
11.PE stands for Personal Health and S____________(安全) Education 。
12.F_______________(幸运的是), we don’t have exams in every subject .
二、重点短语
II:翻译下列短语和句型。
1. Better get back to work ._________________ 2.What ‘s it like ?
3. be full of _____________ 4. because of _____________
5. take a tour ___________ 6. go for a long walk ______________
7. school leavers’ party _________________ 7. dream about __________________
8. set off ___________ 10. at the start of _________________
11. in a strong voice ____________________ 12. get off /on ___________________
13. be far away ________________________ 14. get top grades ________________
15. make a speech _____________________ 16. have a break _________________
17. stand for _________________________ 18. as well as ___________________
19. instead of ________________________ 20. have /take exams _____________
21. do athletics _____________________ 22. afterschool activities __________
23. at the end of ______________________ 24. plenty of ____________________
三、重点句子
III:根据中文提示完成句子。
1. 因为春节的原因,冬季成了中国最繁忙的季节。
Winter is _____ _________season in China ________ _______ Spring Festival .
2. 最好回去上课了, 因为本学期结束我们还要考试呢。
Better ____ _____ ____work , because we’ve got exams ___ ____ ____ _____ the term .
3. 这学期有许多有趣的事要做。
There are _________ ________ fun things ____ _________this term .
4. 林经常梦见火车,梦见去首都,现在火车就在他面前,马上就要开车动身了。
Lin often ______ _________ the train and about going to the capital ,now it is _____ ______ _________him ,to ______ __________ soon .
5. 他拉着金的胳膊,眼中含着泪水,金把他推开了。
He _______ Jin _____ _______ arm, ________tears in his eyes, Jin ______ him away .
6. 我有火车票,号码正是你正坐着的那座位的号码。
I have a ticket _________ the number of the seat you are_________ _______.
7. “那离这还有7个小时的距离,戴眼镜的人说,”“即使是10分钟的路,你也得让开。”
“It is seven hours ______ ________ here,” the man ________glasses said ,“_______ _____ it is only 10 minutes , you should _________ .”
8. 慢慢地,这个年轻人站了起来,把烟扔在地板上,消失在火车那一头。
Slowly the young man ______ _______, __________ his cigarette on the floor , and ___________ ____________ the train .
9. 两个学校都很好,一所学校有的,另一所学校也有。
________schools are very nice, and___________ school has anything the other hasn’t got .
10. 九点钟上课,每节课上一个小时,11:00休息一会,然后再上一节课,然后一个小时吃中饭,在放学前我们还得再上两节课。
Lessons begin at 9:00 and ________ for an hour . we _____ __ _______at 11:00, then ____lesson , then lunch for an hour . We have ___ _____lessons before schools finishes .
11. PHSE是关于吸烟、吸毒的危险以及其他别的内容。
PHSE is about the________of drugs and smoking, ______ __________ __________.
12. 在ADT课程中,我们学习如烹饪之类的知识,还有画画和设计等。
In ADT we also do things like learning to cook ___ ________ _____ drawing and design .
13. 关于学校的记忆,什么是最坏的事情?作业—还有考试!
What is _____ _____________ thing about school ?Homework----and exams !
四、重点语法
1.名词(名词的复数、名词所有格 )
1)某国人变复数口诀:“中日不变英法变,其余S加后面。如:
a Chinese ---____________________ a Japanese ---___________________
a Frenchman --__________________ an Englishman ---________________
an Arab ________________________ a German ---____________________
2)以O结尾的词变复数口诀:除“黑人英雄吃土豆西红柿”外,其余在词尾加—es.
zoo--______________ radio --________________ photo--_________________
Negro _____________ hero --________________ tomato--________________
potato _____________ kangaroo______________ piano --________________
3)复合名词前面是man, woman 变复数时,构成复合名词的两个词全部变成复数,如果是其他词,变复数时,只要把后面的名词变复数形式。如:
a man doctor ---___________________ a woman teacher _____________________
a boy student --___________________ a banana tree ---______________________
4)不可数名词的数量的表达方法。
一条新闻_______________________ 两片面包________________________
几滴水 ________________________ 几箱苹果________________________
5) 名词所有格表示名词之间的所有关系。有两种表达方式。一种是“—‘s”所有格, 一种是of 所有格。如:
教师节________________________ 母亲节_________________________
李明的书包____________________ 杰克的父母_____________________
汤姆和杰克的房间(共有)_____________________________________
汤姆和杰克的房间(各自所有)_________________________________
房间的门_______________________ 树上的叶子___________________
我父亲的朋友___________________我父亲的一个朋友______________
2、冠词
冠词分为不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词。
1)不定冠词表示泛指某人或某物,在第一次提到某人或某物时,常常用不定冠词,如:
I have got ______ new computer .
_____ plane is a machine that can fly .
2)不定冠词用在表示时间、速度、价格等意义的名词之前,有“每一”之意.如:
We usually have a party once ______ week .
3)定冠词表示“特指”,用于双方都知道的人或物,以及上面提到过的人或物,还可以表示世界上独一无二的事物。
Give me ________ book ,please .
I have got ______ new computer , ________ computer is very small .
Do you know ________ in red ?
_______ earth goes around ______ sun .
4) 定冠词常常用于序数词、和最高级前面,以及对来年各个人或物进行比较时起特指作用的比较级前。
He is _______ taller of the two .
Jack is _______ first boy to get to school .
5)用在姓前面表示一家人或夫妻俩,如:
______Greens are watching movies now .
6)用在某些形容词前表示一类人。
______young should take good care of _______old .
7) 元音前面用an , 辅音前面用a, 注意是指读音而不是指字母。如:
There is ______:h”and ______ “u “in the word “hour “
I have got ______ umbrella .
She is ______unhappy girl and she bought ______ useful book .
8). “the+序数词”表示“第几----”“a+序数词”表示“又一,再一”,如:
The apple is so delicious , and I would like to eat ____ second one .
9)某些词组中有定冠词和没有定冠词意思不同。如:
His father is ill so he has to stay __________.
His father is a doctor and works ___________.
A. in hospital B, in the hospital
10) 有些地方不使用冠词.如:
We can play _______ piano well, but we can’t play ______basketball .
A. the/ a B. the / the C / , the D. the , /
3. 数词
1)熟记下列数词
基数词:11_____________ 12___________13_____________15____________
20_____________30___________40_____________50_____________
百_____________千__________百万___________十亿____________
序数词:第1___________第2__________第3___________第5____________
第8___________第9__________第12__________第20___________
基数词变序数词口诀:
基变序,有规律,末尾加上th, 一、二、三,特殊记,八去t,九去e,
ve要用f替 ,遇见y变ie,后跟th 莫忘记。要想变成几十几,只变个位就可以。
倍数或次数:一次_____________两次_______________三次________________
2)分数的表示法:子基母序,分子大于一,分母加s, 如:
1/3 ____________ 2/5_______________ 3/7___________________
3.年代的表达法:
如:在19世纪70年代 in_______________________.
4)年龄的表达“
如:在她四十多岁时 in __________________________
5. 注意两组词组的区别:
A. two hundred
hundreds / thousands /millions / billions of _____________________
B. a number of __________________ the number of ________________
如:Today there are ______ students learning English .
A. hundred of B. 5 thousands C. millions of D, 3 billion of
4. 代词
1)人称代词
主格 ______ ______ _____ ______ ______ ______ ______ _______
宾格______ ______ _____ ______ ______ ______ ______ _______
2)物主代词
形容词性______ ______ ______ _______ ________ _______ _________ _________
名词性 ______ ______ ______ _______ ________ _______ _________ _________
3)反身代词______ ______ ______ _______ ________ _______ _________ _________
如:She teaches _________( we) English
He is too young to look after __________( he )
This computer is _______(she ) , ______( I ) is on the desk .
4) 疑问代词:_______ _________ ________ ________ ____________
5 不定代词, 如:_______________________________________________________.
在运用代词时,要注意
1) it ,one .that的区别,如:
2)几组不定代词的区别,如:
A. little / a little , few / a few ; many /much ; some / any
B: all / both , none /neither , each /either /every
C. everyone / every one
3) 当形容词或else修饰复合不定代词something等时,常常放于不定代词后面,如:
一些好词的东西___________________ 某些重要的事_________________________
IV.选择正确的选项完成句子。
1.The weather in Hefei is colder than _______ in Beijing in winter .
A. it B. that C. those D. this
2. ----Who has a computer ? ----- I have _______, do you like ______?
A. it / it B. that / it C. one / it D. one / one
3. There is _________ in today’s newspaper .
A. new something B, anything new
C. important nothing D. nothing new
4. We plant many trees on ______ side of the street .
A. none B. any C. either D. both
5. It was a long journey, but ______ of them four felt bored.
A, neither B. both C, none D. all
五、 知识点运用。
V用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. ___________(million)of people visit the Great Wall every year
2. The _________(nine ) lesson is very easy .
3. Mr. Smith learned Chinese as his __________(two ) language .
4. Would you give me ________( one ) more chance ?
5. What was the population of China at the end of ___________( twenty ) century .
6. These _________(mouse )are so lovely, don’t hurt them .
7. There is no _______( room ) to lay the bed here .
8. He rushed out of the room without _________( say ) a word .
9. I bet we are even __________( good ) than Park School at English .
10. I will stay here until I am 18 if I _________ (pass) the exam
11. Their school is as big as _________( we )
12. Boys and girls , help ____________( you ) to some fruit .
13. They are watching TV instead of __________( revise ) for the test .
14. Neither school _________( have ) a big swimming pool .
15. There are many nice_________( tomato) here, let’s take some _________(photo )of them .
V.单项选择。
1. The train will ________ in two hours, please be hurry .
A. set out B. set down C, set off D, set up
2. The train was _________ people and I had to stand for over 6 hours .
A. filled of B. full of C. fill with D. full with
3. This plane can fly at more than _______ the speed of the sound .
A, second B, two C, twice D, third
4.Can you tell me how many ________ you want to get ?
A. sheeps B. fish C. photoes D. orange
5. ----Excuse me ,who has a knife ?
--- I have _______, do you want _____?
A. one / one B. one / that C. one / it D. it / one
6. He found ____ difficult to go to sleep because of the noisy children .
A, that B. / C. why D. it
7. There is ______ juice in the fridge, could you go aand buy some ?
A. a little B. a few C. little D. much
8. Tom ,you are old enough , I think you can look after ________.
A. you B. your C. yourself D. myself
9. John and I couldn’t get into the house because _______ of us had a key .
A. none B. both C. neither D. either
10. ---Is everyone here ?
---Yes. __________.
A. Tom isn’t here B. Nobody is absent
C. Nobody is present D, Wait a moment
11. ----Look, here comes the bus .
---No hurry. Don’t get on it _____ it has stopped .
A. when B. after C. until D. since
12. Tom as well as his friends _____ Yellow Mountain now .
A. visits B. are visiting C. is visiting D. visit
13. ---I don’t like listening to the concert .
--- I don’t ,________.
A. also B. too C. as well D。either
14. He doesn’t know ______French because he has studied it for only ____weeks .
A. much, a few B. little , a few C. few , a little D. a few , a bit
15. ______ you don’t like English , you should study it hard because it is useful .
A. Although B. While C. Even D. Even if
标签:一模
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