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above ?

[误] The temperature is five degrees over zero.?

[正] The temperature is five degrees above zero.?

[析] 表达"在……上方"时，above与over是可以互换的，如：The sky is above(or over)our heads. 但是要表达在垂直方向上的上方时则应用above不可用over，如：The sun has risen above the horizon.?

[误] There is often thick cloud above the South of China in summer.?

[正] There is often thick cloud over the South of China in summer.?

[析] 当表达覆盖之意时，只可用over而不能用above.?

[误] There is a bridge above the river.?

[正] There is a bridge over the river.?

[析] 用来表达"从……上方越过"时不能用above只能用over，如：The plane flew over the city. 但要注意There is waterfall above the bridge. 则应译为"在桥的上游有一个瀑布。"?

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德阳中考英语学习常见错误：across