编辑:sx_zhangby
2013-12-24
【摘要】对于广大中考生来说,初中三年的努力拼搏,就是为了在中考中取得好的成绩,为此精品学习网中考频道帮大家搜集了山西大同2014年中考英语模拟卷,供大家复习时借鉴!
英 语
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8页,第Ⅱ卷9至12页。考试时间120分钟,满分120分。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共80分)
温馨提示:
1.答第Ⅰ卷前,请考生务必将姓名、准考证号、考试科目等按要求填涂在机读卡上。
2.每小题选出正确答案后,请用2B铅笔将机读卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。
3.考试结束后,请监考老师将本试卷和机读卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节 满分20分)
第一节 (本题共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项,并将机读卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s Lily doing now?
A B C
2. What animal does the man like best?
A B C
3.What does the woman do?
A B C
4.What would Mary like ?
A B C
5.Where does the man want to go ?
A B C
第二节 (本题共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
听下面四段对话和一段独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将机读卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍,独白读三遍。
?听第6段材料,回答6-7题。
6. Where is the man from?
A. Japan. B. England. C. China.
7. What is the woman going to China for?
A. On holiday. B. To study. C. To see a friend.
听第7段材料,回答8-10题。
8. What is Bob doing?
A. Playing basketball. B. Playing soccer. C. Playing volleyball.
9. How is his mother going to the hospital?
A. By taxi. B. On foot. C. By bus.
10. What is Bob going to do?
A. Go to the hospital. B. Play sports. C. Buy some beef and vegetables.
听第8段材料,回答11-13题。
11. When did Lihua lose his schoolbag?
A. While he was playing football.
B. When he bought a football.
C. When he watched the boys playing football.
12. What’s his telephone number ?
A. 2370258. B. 2307528. C. 2370528.
13.How long has he had the schoolbag?
A. Half a month. B. Half a week. C. Half a year.
听第9段材料,回答14-16题。
14.Why does the woman make the phone call?
A. Because she hopes to find a job.
B. Because she plans to go to evening classes.
C. Because she wants to know more about the club.
15. When can she have an interview?
A. In the morning on Tuesday. B. On Thursday evening. C. On Wednesday evening.
16. Why does the man ask the woman for her name and e-mail address?
A. He wants to visit her.
B. He wants to send her information.
C. He wants to know more about her family.
听独白,回答17—20题。本段材料读三遍。
17. When do the farmers go shopping ?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. Every Sunday.
18. For many years, what was farming in China like? It was ___________________.
A. a lonely way of living B. a good way of living C. a bad way of living
19. Which of the following is not TRUE?
A. Life keeps changing for everyone.
B. All of these haven’t changed farm life.
C. There are modern machines for farming.
20. What’s the p assage about?
A. Students’ life. B. Workers’ life. C. Farmers’ life.
第二部分 基础知识运用(共两节 满分30分)
第一节 单项选择(本题共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
?从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. My sister likes playing _________ piano, but she doesn’t like playing __________ football.
A. the, the B. /, the C. the, / D. a, an
22. — Whose pencil-box is this?
— Oh, it’s ____________. I was looking for it everywhere.
A. my B. yours C. me D.mine
23. — Which basketball player do you like best, Jordan, Lin Shuhao or Kobe?
— ___________of them. Yao Ming is my favorite.
A. Neither B. None C. All D. Either
24. —Would you like some __________ ?
— Oh, yes, just a little.
A. apples B. carrot C. pears D. chicken
25. —Which would you prefer, coffee or orange juice?
— Either _________ OK, but I prefer coffee __________milk in it.
A. are, with B. is, to C .is, with D. are, to
26. — How was your weekend?
—Great! It was my grandmother's __________birthday. We enjoyed _________.
A. ninth, themselves B. ninetieth , ourselves
C. the ninetieth, ourselves D. nineteenth, themselves
27. —Peter is __________ than you, right?
—Yes, but he runs___________ in our class.
A. heavier, fastest B. heavy, the fastest C. heavier, faster D. heavy, faster
28. — Dad, must I practice the violin today?
— No, you __________. You __________ do it tomorrow.
A., mustn’t, may B. needn’t, may C. shouldn’t, can D. needn’t, mustn’t
29. — Don’t forget __________ the classroom tomorrow afternoon.
— Thanks. I won’t.
A. to keep clean B. cleaning C. sweeping D. to clean up
30. — Did it take you a lot of time __________ English last weekend?
—No. I went to the countryside to see my grandfather.
A. practicing speaking B. practicing spoken
C. to practice speaking D. practice spoken
31. We __________ our English teacher since he moved to Beijing.
A. didn’t hear from B. haven’t heard from
C. didn’t receive D. haven’t received
32. — I’ll call your parents if your homework __________ before four o'clock today.
— Sorry, Mr. Li. I’m doing it right now.
A. isn’t done B. won’t be done C. doesn’t do D. won’t do
33. —Do you know the girl __________ is standing __________ the tree?
— Yes, she is my friend, Zhang Ying.
A. that, in the front of B. whom , under C. who, in front of D. which, behind
34. —Excuse me. Could you please tell me __________?
—Sure. There’s a bookstore on Bridge Road.
A. where I can get a dictionary B. where can I get a dictionary
C. where did I can get a dictionary D. where I got a dictionary
35. —Would you mind my using your pen?
—__________.Here you are.
A. Yes, I’d love B.Of course C. My pleasure D. Of course not
第二节 完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C或D选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A
On April 20th, a big earthquake happened in Ya'an, Sichuan. Many buildings were 36 .Many people lost their relatives and their homes. A lot of people were injured, about 200 people died. All the Chinese people felt very sad. But, 37 , love is around us. Thousands of soldiers arrived there as quickly as they could. Many people gave them a hand. Lots of people volunteered to help them. Some raised money for them, some bought something for them, some went there 38 the sad children up.
I'm deeply moved by these people. As a middle school student, what I can do is 39 my pocket money to the quake –stricken area. I have also made some beautiful cards with some encouraging words 40 help to cheer up the kids who are of the same age as we are. I’m sure no difficulty will beat us!
36. A. destroyed B. discovered C. fallen D. found
37. A. fortunate B. fortunately C. unluckily D. lucky
38. A. cheer B. to cheer up C. to cheering up D. to cheer
39.A. to donate B. donate C. to be given away D. give away
40. A. in order that B. so that C. in order to D. such that
B
My mother sets a good example for me. She is always ready to 41 .
The railroad tracks (轨道) were within a mile of our house. “Beggars”(乞丐) would 42 the doors in our neighborhood in summer asking for food. They were often turned away. Others simply ignored (忽略) the knocks.
My mom always went to the door smiling. She would 43 them to come in and have something to eat. She would 44 a beautiful tablecloth and set the table as carefully as she did for 45 people. She would pour their coffee and pile (放置) their plates with food and dessert. Usually she gave a lot of food to them 46 they were ready to go. Sometimes she would give the newspaper to those who asked about 47 .
She listened to those who wanted to talk. She 48 asked what led them to be in this situation (状况). It did not matter. She saw only the need. She would say, “When I was young, my father was walking around for any work to 49 us. Some kind people helped him. I am just repaying (回报) their 50 . I can’t offer them money, but I can see they do not leave hungry.”
My mom is quite a lady. She is a great mother!
41. A. helping others B. help others C. to thank others D. thanking others
42. A. knock into B. open C. close D. knock at
43. A. invite B. order C. asked D. told
44. A. take B. bring C. put D. carry
45. A. any B .all C. any other D. any the
46. A. when B. while C. after D. what
47. A. money B. drinks C. meals D. work.
48. A. always B. usually C. never D. often
49. A. feed B. teach C. educate D. fed
50. A. kind B. kindly C. friendly D. kindness
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节 满分30分)
第一节 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(本题共11小题,每小题2分,计22分)
A
Studying in groups is becoming more and more popular in class. It has many advantages. For example, we can not only save time but also encourage each other when we study in groups.
I still remember when I was in Grade 8, my physics was very poor, I had a really hard time with it. Once in class, the teachers asked us to discuss it with each other, but I was very shy, I could not do it like what they told me. My physics teacher encouraged me to face others and talk with someone else bravely, then I studied with some classmates together. When I did not understand any questions, they could give me some advice, I could quickly find out the ways to deal with the problems. After that, I felt very relaxed and asked my classmates a lot of questions about physics. I did not feel stressed out at all. At last, I finished my homework by myself for the first time. How excited I was!
Because of studying in groups, I am not worried about physics any more. With my classmates’ help ,I get more confidence. It also gives me more chances to improve myself in many ways. So let’s study more in groups.
51. What subject was poor for the writer in Grade 8?
A. English. B. Physics. C. Maths. D. Geography.
52. Which of the following is WRONG in this article?
A.I felt relaxed after studying in groups.
B. We can save time and encourage each other when studying in groups.
C.I was excited because I could finish my homework alone at last.
D.I am still worrying about physics because of studying with my classmates.
53. What is the best title of the article?
A. To study in groups. B. To do homework in groups.
C. To study alone. D. To do homework alone.
B
The bicycle is one of the simplest and most useful inventions in the world. What is the most surprising is that it was not invented earlier, although the great inventor Leonardo da Vinci had drawn pictures for bicycles and also for flying machines and some other things. Those things were not produced until long after he died.
A person riding a bicycle uses very little energy to make the bicycle move, and there is no pollution at all when you are riding. In Chengdu, a lot of p eople rode bicycles to work twenty years ago. But cars instead of them now. Even so in developed countries, most people do not travel to work by bicycle. It is not because the bicycles are expensive or people feel tired if they ride to work. It is because the number of cars on the roads is becoming larger. It certainly become s more dangerous to ride a bicycle. As a result, more people put their bicycles away and go to work in their cars. And in this way, the traffic is very crowded when people go to work by car in the morning and go home after work, the situation is becoming worse and worse.
Perhaps the best way to make riding safer and more popular is to create paths only for bicycles, and to make it so difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars int o the city that they will go back to use their bicycles. There has been a special way for bicycles on the road in Chengdu now. I think more and more people will return to ride bicycles to go to work. The air of cities will be much fresher. The sky will be a lot bluer. The people will live much happier lives.
54. Who invented the bicycle?
A. Gergy Bush. B. Mark. C. Leonardo da Vinci. D. Harry Borty.
55. The traffic is very crowded ,it is because ____________________.
A. the roads are becoming larger B. a number of cars are on the roads
C. there are many bicycles on the roads D. lots of people are walking on the roads
56. Why don’t people today go to work by bicycle?
A. Because the bicycle is too expensive. B. Because it’s very tiring to ride a bicycle.
C. Because the people dislike bicycles. D. Because it’s very dangerous to ride a bicycle.
57. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
① The bicycles were not produced until long before he died.
② A lot of people in Chengdu rode bicycles to work 20 years ago.
③ It’s not polluted for people to ride bicycles.
④ The people in Chengdu can’t go to work with a special way by bicycle now.
A. ① ② B. ② ③ C. ①② ③ D. ② ③ ④
C
Once upon a time, there was a lion and a mouse.
One day, when the lion was sleeping, the mouse ran onto his face. The lion woke up. He was very angry and caught the mouse. “I will eat you!” the lion said angrily.
The mouse cried out, “If you do not kill me, I would be happy to give you a reward(回报).” The lion laughed at the idea. He did not think a little mouse could help such a big strong animal like himself. But he still let the mouse go.
After a few days, it happened. The lion was caught by hunters’ net. He tried his best to leave, after half a day, but he still couldn’t get out of the net. He was very sad, he thought he was dying. At that time the lion felt something nibbling(啃,咬) on the ropes. It was the mouse. Just before dark, the work was done. There was a hole in the net. The lion got free through the hole. He was very happy and thanked the mouse, “My friend, you have saved me. I will never doubt the power of small animals like you.”
From then on, the lion and the mouse became friends.
58. The lion didn’t eat the mouse at last, did he?
A. Yes, he did. B. Yes, he didn’t. C. No, he did. D. No, he didn’t.
59. How was the lion when he was caught by hunters’ net?
A. Happy. B. Nothing. C. Terrible. D. Free.
60. The underlined word “doubt” in the passage means_____.
A.相信 B.怀疑 C.创新 D. 喜欢
61. Which is NOT wrong from the passage?
A. The lion didn’t catch the mouse first. B. The lion was killed by the hunters.
C. The lion ran away by himself. D. The lion ran away with the mouse’s help.
第二节 根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。(本题共4小题,每小题2分,计8分)
Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Hundreds of people are killed because of fire every year. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show th em to everyone in the family, such as stairways or windows escapes, but not elevators.
From the lower floors of the buildings, 62 . it is the best way of leaving by windows with th e least chance of serious injury.
The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. A middle build person, hanging by the fingertips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground, 63 .Of course, it is safer to jump a short way th an to stay in a burning building.
Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to ke ep the door closed, 64 __. Keep our head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leak into the room.
A. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely.
B. escaping through windows is possible.
C. or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room.
D. it is about the height of a middle build man.
On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. 65 .Dropping onto cement(水泥) might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.
中考对于广大初中生是人生的一次重要的考试,希望大家能够通过我们提供的山西大同2014年中考英语模拟卷,全力复习,让自己在中考中取得好的成绩!
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