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13年中考英语形容词与副词选择专项练习及答案之参考

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2012-11-12

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13年中考英语形容词与副词选择专项练习及答案之参考

【2011襄阳】1.---- Why do you keep the windows open on such a cold day?

---- There are so many students here, so we want to keep the air nice and .

A. cold

B. dry

C. cool

D. clean

【答案】D

【解析】形容词辨析 句意为“这么冷的天气你为什么敞着窗户”“这里有许多学生,所以我想让空气非常干净”

【2011广东】2. —Steve is good at writing short stories.

— So he is. But he writes _______ than us. So he can’t get good grades in writing.

A. most carefully

B. more carefully

C. less carefully

D. least carefully

答案: C

【解析】本题考查到连词比较级的用法。由句子结构可知,此题用比较级,故排除A、D。根据语境可知“但时他写作不如我们仔细……”可知选C。

【2011广东】3. —Have you ever seen the movie called Los Angles 2011?

—Yes, but I think it’s ______. I fell asleep when I saw it.

A. exciting

B. boring

C. bored

D. excited

答案: B

【解析】本题考查词义辨析。A项意为“令人兴奋的”一般用来修饰物;B项意为“无聊的”一般用于物;C项意为“无聊的”一般用于人。D项“兴奋的”一般用来修饰人。句意“你看过叫《洛杉矶之战2011》吗?”“是的,我认为它是___。当我看时我睡着了”。由语境可知此处“无聊的”,无聊的修饰的是电影,即物,用boring. 故选B

【2011上海】4. We hope that with the help of the new skill, Liu Xiang can run _____ than before.

A) fast

B) faster

C) fastest

D) the fastest

答案:B

【解析】考查点:副词的比较级的用法。 解题思路:由than可知这是个比较级,故要使用faster; 选项D是最高级;

【2011上海】5. When you have western food, you should use knife and fork properly. The underlined part means“_____ ”.

A) in a quick way

B) in the right way

C) in a different way

D) in the usual way

答案:B

【解析】考查点:词义辨析。 解题思路:properly意为“正确地”,相当于in the right way, 句意为“当你吃西餐时,你应当正确的使用刀和叉”,故答案选B;

6. 【2011•无锡】 — There used to be lots of fish in the lake.

— Yes, but there are very __________ now.

A. few

B. fewer

C. little

D. less

答案:A

【解析】very修饰形容词或副词原级;根据but there are… 可知答案选A,few修饰可数名词复数(fish)。

7. 【2011•无锡】Nanjing isn’t so large __________ Shanghai, however, it’s the second __________ city in East China.

A. like; largest

B. as; largest

C. like; large

D. as; large

答案:B

【解析】so…as…“与……一样”是个固定结构;the +序数词+最高级+名词单数“第几最……”,故答案选B。

【2011·苏州】8. During this year’s Reading Week, I read the most books in our class. No one read ______ books than I.

A. many

B. more

C. few

D. fewer

答案: B

【解析】考查比较级。由“than”可知用比较级,先排除AC;根据句意可知选B。

【2011湖北·武汉】 9. - I wore sports shoes to the ball yesterday evening by mistake!

- Oh, dear, you must be very _____ at the ball!

A. embarrassed

B. satisfied

C. tired

D. surprised

答案: A

【解析】 考查形容词的用法。 穿错了鞋去参加棒球,当然会感到尴尬(embarrassed)。

【2011安徽芜湖】10. —Wuhu is a beautiful city.

— Yes, and I feel ______ to live there.

A. comfortable

B. worried

C. afraid

D. tired

答案:A

【解析】形容词的辨析。worried意为“着急的,忧虑的”;afraid意为“害怕的”;tired意为“疲惫的”;comfortable意为“舒适的”。根据句意可知选项A为正确答案。

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