【摘要】目前同学已经进入第一轮备考阶段，精品学习网为大家整理了各科目知识，以下是小编为大家推荐的中考英语词汇训练精选一文，希望对大家的复习有所帮助。

1.词形转换。一般来说，根据句子的需要将要写的单词转化成相应的形式。常见的就是动词的各种变化;代词的主格、宾格、所有格、反身代词形式;形容词和副词之间的转换;基数词和序数词的变化等等。例如：

(1)This is my ______(one) time to go abroad.I'm so excited.

(2)He did his homework so ______(care) that he made few mistakes.

(3)She couldn't dress ______(her) when she was three years old.

(4)These CDs must be ______(Amy) because she loves music very much.

(5)His house is ______(build) out of used glass bottles.

第(1)小题意思是“这是我的第一次出国”，考的是序数词，所以填first;第(2)小题意思是“做作业很仔细”，修饰动词did的应该是副词，所以要用care的副词形式，那就是carefully;第(3)小题考的是dress oneself，所以用her的反身代词herself;第(4)小题考的是名词所有格，所以答案是Amy's;第(5)小题的句型是被动语态，is后面接动词的过去分词，所以答案是built。

2.分析句子的含义。有些单词即使是同一个意思也会用不同的单词。例如：

(1)May I ______(借) your dictionary? Mine is at home.

(2)How long may I ______ (借) this book?

(3)Would you please ______(借) me your pen?

这三个句子都是考查“借”这个词，答案却是不一样的。第(1)小题的“借”是borrow，第(2)小题是keep，第(3)小题是lend。要掌握好

这几个词就需要平时多区分，了解用法才能保证不失分。

3.注意固定搭配。很多词的用法都是固定的，例如：

(1)She usually practice p______ the piano several hours a day.

(2)They have trouble w______ out the problems.

(3)I(过去常常)collect stamps，but now I am not interested in it any more.

(4)Mrs.Brown is always ______(对……严格要求)her child in the study.

在第(1)小题中practice后面只能用动词的ing形式，“弹钢琴”这个词组是play the piano，所以答案是playing;第(2)小题中have

trouble doing sth.是固定用法，词组“解决难题”是work out the problems，所以答案是working;第(3)小题中词组“过去常常”是used to。

第(4)小题中词组“对某人严格要求”是be strict with，be动词已经给出来了，所以答案是strict with。

总之，在做词汇题的时候要做到细心、周全，把基础题的分数拿到手。

二、强化训练

1.Linda o______ this morning，and she was late for school.

2.When she got to the shop，she r______ that it was a joke.

3.My bike b______ down，so I had to walk to school.

4.On r______ days，I often go to school by bus.

5.Why do you look s______ out? Did you fail the exam?

6.I got up late because my alarm clock didn't r______.

7.L______ he was not badly hurt in the accident.

8.They went out after l______ the door.

9.This may be the f______ joke I have ever heard.

10.China is a d______ country.

11.I opened the box quickly，but it was e______.

12.His words were so i______ that all the people laughed.

13.The news has caused a panic a______ the bus drivers.We should try to solve it.

14.Can you d______ the beauty of the mountain village?

15.I was so e______ that I couldn't say a word.

16.Please d______ the class into groups.

17.The new house faces t______ the lake.

18.My bike was s______ by a thief last night.

19.He is p______ of himself.He did quite well in the exam.

20.It is a c______ dog.It can help people in many ways.

21.The population of the world is ______(增长) quickly now.

22.The foreigner spoke so ______(慢) that I could understand everything he said.

23.He is afraid of______(浪费) too much time.

24.We will never give up our hope until we ______(成功).

25.The ______(盲人) are unable to see.

26.It was invented in the 20th ______(世纪).

27.Can you help me ______(修理) my bike?

28.If you want to be healthy，you should eat enough ______(蔬菜).

29.Listening to music makes me feel______(放松).

30.We are supposed to speak to the old ______(礼貌地).

31.Wednesday is ______(第四) day of the week.

32.My mother is in her ______(四十多岁).

33.The two foreigners are both ______(德国人).

34.My father looked at me ______(生气地).

35.To tell you the ______(事实)，I played computer games the whole night.

36.I visited three different ______(国家) during my summer vacation.

37.The old should be taken______(好) care of.

38.There are a lot of beautiful______(海滩) in Hawaii.

39.His ______(十九) birthday is coming.Let's buy him a present.

40.Our English teacher is much better than ______(他们的).

41.Liu Xiang is the ______(骄傲)of our country.

42.He was too ______(激动) to go to sleep last night.

43.It took me 20 minutes to get to the ______(二十) floor.

44.A number of ______(科学家) will enter the important meeting.

45.I don't feel like ______(吃) anything.

46.The flowers need ______(浇) once a week.

47.Li Lei made the______(少) mistakes of all.

48.An earthquake rocked the ______(南方) part of the country.

49.With the ______(孩子们) help，I could easily find the house I was looking for.

50.The old man is rich enough to ______(买得起) the house.

51.This is the ______(开始) of the story.

52.I walk ______( 经过) a bank to school every day.

53.How many ______(语言) can you speak?

54.My mother always gets up ______(早) than me.

55.There are a few ______(不同) between the two pictures.

56.He will call you as soon as he ______(到达) tomorrow.

57.How ______(傻) you are! It's raining outside.

58.They are ______(成员) of our music club.

59.I feel ______(困倦).Can I do it tomorrow?

60.You are supposed to______(遵守) the school rules.

61.He ______(教) English for nearly ten years.

62.Do you know the ______(重要性) of learning math?

63.He is a ______(成功) businessman.

64.He got great _____(成功) in his work.

65.He is ______(成功) of us all.

66.The harder you work，______(成功) you'll be.

67.He was born in ______( 二月).

68.He ______(飞往) to Beijing yesterday.

69.There are twelve ______(月) in a year.

70.He ______(花费) three hours writing the report.

71.The basketball ______(花费) me 126 yuan.

72.My father and mother work in different ______(工厂).

73.To my ______(惊讶)，he didn't come to her party yesterday.

74.I have never met him before，______(也).

75.I like all my classmates ______(除……外) Li Na.She is very unfriendly.

76.How many ______(科目) do you study at school?

77.I'll ______(归还) the book to you as soon as I finish reading it.

78.They enjoyed ______(他们) last night.

79.I think animals need more ______(自由).

80.All of them are ______(英雄).We should learn from them.

81.My mother is cooking in the ______(厨房).

82.He ______(买) me a present for my birthday last Sunday.

83.He has a lot of ______(经验) dealing with this kind of problem.

84.How ______(奇怪) it is! I can't find my keys everywhere.

85.You should keep the windows ______(关).It's too cold.

86.He often ______(失败) his math exam.He feels upset.

87.In the ______(现代) society，we should pay more attention to the environment.

88.He comes from a small ______(村庄).

89.I like sending short ______(信息) by using my mobile phone.

90.They have ______(筹集) a lot of money for the charity.

91.Let's have noodles ______(代替).Mum cooks the best noodles，you know.

92.I can't hear ______(清楚).Please be louder.

93.Look at the yellow ______(树叶).Autumn is coming.

94.Summer is my favorite ______(季节) because I like swimming.

95.They are all football ______(狂热者).

96.The ______(小刀) belong to him.You can borrow one from him.

97.I don't like the ______(天气) in London.

98.I used to be afraid of the ______(黑暗).

99.It's a ______(一刻钟) past eight.Hurry up!

100.Her ______(丈夫) is a doctor.

101.Don't______(担心) me.I'm very well.

102.He ______(实现) his dream last month.

103.His dream ______(实现) last month.

104.I don't ______(同意) you.It's too late.

105.______(十六岁的孩子们) shouldn't stay out late at night.

106.I'm not allowed ______(选择) my own clothes.

107.This kind of shoes has been ____________(卖完).

108.The bridge ______(建) five years ago.

109.He would rather stay at home than ______(看电影) with me.

110.He ______(放弃) his favorite job last year.

111.The sick man must ______ (送) to the hospital at once.

112.My father is used to ______(看报) before going to bed every night.

113.English ______(说) widely by many people in the world.

114.Don't ______(熬夜) too late.It's bad for your health.

115.I have never ____________(听说) his name before.

116.He often spends his holiday in Shanghai and he ______(爱上) the beautiful city.

117.Would you mind ______(调小) the TV a bit? I'm doing my homework.

118.The photos ____________(拍照) in Hangzhou last summer.

119.Look at the picture.Some people ______(躺) on the beach.

120.Has your father ______(放弃) smoking?

【总结】精品学习网中考频道精心整理了中考英语词汇训练精选，可登录中考英语词汇学习更多知识。

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