编辑:sx_chenzf
2014-06-10
14年中考英语常考短语
1 | a bit (of) | 有一点,一会儿 |
2 | a few | 一些,少量 |
3 | a kind of | 一种,一类 |
4 | a little | 一点,少许 |
5 | a lot of | 许多,大量 |
6 | a number of | 一些,许多 |
7 | a pair of | 一双,一副 |
8 | a piece of | 一块,一张,一根,一片 |
9 | above all | 首先,首要 |
10 | according to | 根据,按照 |
11 | after all | 毕竟,终究 |
12 | after class | 课后 |
13 | again and again | 反复地,再三地 |
14 | agree to do sth. | 同意做某事 |
15 | agree with sb. | 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致 |
16 | all kinds of | 各种各样的 |
17 | all over | 到处,遍及,结束 |
18 | all right | 行了,好吧,(病)好了 |
19 | arrive at (in) a place | 到达某地 |
20 | as a result | (作为)结果 |
21 | as far as | (表示程度,范围)就……;尽…… |
22 | as if /though | 好像,仿佛 |
23 | as long as | 只要 |
24 | as soon as | 一……就…… |
25 | as usual | 通常,平常地 |
26 | as well as | 除……之外(也) |
27 | as well | 也,还有 |
28 | as…as | 像,如同 |
29 | be proud of | 骄傲,自豪 |
30 | be strict with sb/in sth | 对……严格要求 |
31 | belong to | 属于 |
32 | both..and | 两个都,既……又…… |
33 | break down | 损坏;(把化合物等)分解,(汽车)抛锚 |
34 | break in | 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断 |
35 | break out | (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发 |
36 | bring up | 教育,培养 |
37 | build up | 逐步建立 |
38 | by accident/chance | 偶然 |
39 | by air (bus ,train,ship) | 乘飞机(公共汽车、火车、轮船) |
40 | in the day/daytime | 日间,在白天 |
41 | by the way | 顺便说 |
42 | call in | 召来,召集,来访 |
43 | call on | 拜访,访问;号召,呼吁 |
44 | call up | 召集,打电话 |
45 | care for | 喜欢;照顾(病人) |
46 | carry on | 继续下去;继续开展 |
47 | carry out | 开展,执行 |
48 | catch up with | 赶上(或超过) |
49 | change into | 转换成,把……变成 |
50 | check in | 报到,登记 |
51 | check out | 查明;结账 |
52 | clear up | 整理,收拾,(天气)放晴 |
53 | come across | (偶然)遇见(或发现) |
54 | come back | 回来,想起来 |
55 | come down | 落,下来 |
56 | come from | 出生(于),来自 |
57 | come in | 进入,进来 |
58 | come on | 来吧,赶快;加油 |
59 | come out | 出来,(书等)出版,发行;发芽;开花 |
60 | come to | 共计,达到 |
61 | come true | 变为现实,成为事实 |
62 | come up with | 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案) |
63 | come up | 上来,上升,抬头 |
64 | compare to | 与……相比 |
65 | compare with | 与……相比 |
66 | congratulate sb on sth | 祝贺…… |
67 | connect with | 与……相连 |
68 | cut down | 砍倒 |
69 | cut off | 切断 |
70 | day and night | 日日夜夜 |
71 | deal with | 处理,对付 |
72 | depend on (upon) | 依靠,相信,信赖 |
73 | die out | 消失,灭亡 |
74 | different from | 与……不同 |
75 | divide…into… | 把……分成…… |
76 | do/try one's best to do | 尽最大的努力 |
77 | do some cleaning(shopping) | 做扫除(买东西) |
78 | each other | 相互 |
79 | earn/make one's/a living | 谋生 |
80 | either…or | 或者……或者…… |
81 | enjoy oneself | 过得愉快 |
82 | even if | 即使,尽管 |
83 | even though | 即使,尽管 |
84 | ever since | 自那时起直到现在 |
85 | face to face | 面对面 |
86 | fall asleep | 入睡 |
87 | fall ill | 患病,病倒 |
88 | far away | 遥远的 |
89 | far from | 远离 |
90 | feel like doing | 想要……,感觉要…… |
91 | fill…with | 用……填充 |
92 | fill in | 填充 |
93 | find out | 查明,发现,了解 |
94 | first of all | 首先,首要 |
95 | for ever | 永远 |
96 | for example | 例如 |
97 | from now on | 从今以后,今后 |
98 | from then on | 从那时起 |
99 | from time to time | 不时,偶尔 |
100 | from…to | 从……到…… |
101 | get along with | 与……相处 |
102 | get away | 逃;离 |
103 | get back | 返回;回来;回家 |
104 | get close(to) | 接近 |
105 | get down | 降下 |
106 | get in | 进入,收获,达到 |
107 | get off | 脱下(衣服等);下车 |
108 | get on with sb. | 与……相处 |
109 | get on. | 上车;过活;进展 |
110 | get through | 通过,穿过;拨通(电话) |
111 | get together | 聚会,联欢 |
112 | get up | 起床;起立 |
113 | give away | 分发;赠送 |
114 | give back | 归还;送回 |
115 | give in | 屈服,让步 |
116 | give out | 分发;发出(声音,光等);公布 |
117 | give up | 放弃 |
118 | go ahead | 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去 |
119 | go away | 走开,离去 |
120 | go by | 走过;经过;过去 |
121 | go fishing (shopping,skating) | (区)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰) |
122 | go for a walk | 散步 |
123 | go off | 走开,离去 |
124 | go on doing… | 继续干某事,不停地干某事 |
125 | go on with | 继续 |
126 | go on | 继续 |
127 | go out | 出去,熄灭 |
128 | go over | 仔细检查,复习 |
129 | go through | 浏览,翻阅,通过 |
130 | grow up | 长大成人,成长 |
131 | had better (do) | 最好(做) |
132 | hand in | 上交;缴纳 |
133 | hand out | 分发 |
134 | hang on | (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻 |
135 | hang up | 挂断电话 |
136 | have a cold | 患感冒 |
137 | have a good time | 玩得高兴,过得愉快 |
138 | have classes | 上课 |
139 | have fun with | 玩得高兴 |
140 | have to | 不得不;必须 |
141 | hear from | 收到……的来信 |
142 | hear of | 听说,知道 |
143 | help oneself to sth | 请随便吃点 |
144 | help sb. with sth. | 帮助某人做某事 |
145 | help…out | 帮助某人解决困难 |
146 | hold on | 等一等(别挂电话) |
147 | hold one's breath | 不出气,屏住呼吸 |
148 | hundreds of | 几百,成百上千 |
149 | hurry up | 赶快,快点 |
150 | in a hurry | 匆忙,很快地 |
151 | in a word | 简言之,总之 |
152 | in all | 总之 |
153 | in common | 共同,共有 |
154 | in danger | 处在危险状态 |
155 | in fact | 事实上,实际上 |
156 | in front of | 在……前面 |
157 | in need of | 需要,缺少 |
158 | in order that | 为了 |
159 | in order to/so as to | 为了 |
160 | in order | 按顺序 |
161 | in other words | 换句话说 |
162 | in peace | 安静,宁静 |
163 | in public | 当众;公开 |
164 | in surprise | 吃惊,惊讶 |
165 | in the end | 最后,终于 |
166 | in time | 及时,来得及 |
167 | instead of | 代替,而不是 |
168 | join in/take part in | 参加,加入 |
169 | just now | 现在,刚才 |
170 | keep doing sth. | 继续做某事 |
171 | keep off | 勿踏,勿踩 |
172 | keep on | 继续(进行) |
173 | keep one's word | 守信 |
174 | keep up | 保持;维持;继续 |
175 | knock at/on | 敲 |
176 | knock into sb. | 撞上 |
177 | laugh at | 嘲笑 |
178 | lead to | 导致,导向 |
179 | let in | 让……进来,放进 |
180 | let out | 放掉,泄露 |
181 | live on | 以……为主食,靠……为生 |
182 | look after | 照顾 |
183 | look ahead | 向前看,展望未来 |
184 | look down upon/on | 看不起,轻视 |
185 | look for | 寻找 |
186 | look forward to | 盼望 |
187 | look into | 向……里面看去;调查 |
188 | look out | 留神,当心 |
189 | look through | 看穿,浏览 |
190 | look up | 查找 |
191 | lots of | 许多,大量 |
192 | make a face | 做鬼脸,做哭脸 |
193 | make friends with | 与……交朋友 |
194 | make up of | 有……组成,构成 |
195 | make up one's mind to do | 下决心 |
196 | make up | 和解,化装 |
197 | millions of | 成百万上千万,数以百万计 |
198 | more or less | 或多或少 |
199 | neither…nor | 既不……也不…… |
200 | next to | 紧接着,相邻,次于 |
201 | no longer/more | 不再 |
202 | not any more/longer | 不再 |
203 | not at all | 一点也不,绝非 |
204 | not only…but also | 不仅……而且…… |
205 | not so…as | 不像,不如 |
206 | not till/until | 直到……才 |
207 | now and then | 不时,偶尔 |
208 | of course | 当然 |
209 | on duty | 值日,值班 |
210 | on foot | 走路,步行 |
211 | on show | 展出,在上演(放映) |
212 | on time | 准时 |
213 | on / over the radio | 通过收音机 |
214 | once again | 再一次 |
215 | once more | 再一次 |
216 | once upon a time | 从前,很久以前 |
217 | one after another | 一个接一个 |
218 | ought to | 应该 |
219 | out of breath | 上气不接下气 |
220 | out of work | 失业 |
221 | over and over again | 反复,多次重复 |
222 | pass by | 经过 |
223 | pay attention to | 注意 |
224 | pay back | 偿还(借款等) |
225 | pay for | 付款 |
226 | pick out | 选出 |
227 | pick up | 拾起,捡起,接收;开车去接 |
228 | point out | 指出 |
229 | point to | 指向 |
230 | prevent…from | 妨碍,防止,预防 |
231 | put away | 储存;把…………收好 |
232 | put down | 记下;放下 |
233 | put off | 推迟 |
234 | put on weight | 发福,增加体重 |
235 | put on | 穿,戴上,上演;播放 |
236 | put out | 扑灭,关熄 |
237 | put up | 挂起;举起;贴(广告等);支起;建造 |
238 | rather than | 而不,非 |
239 | refer to | 提到,涉及,有关 |
240 | regard …as | 把……看作 |
241 | right away | 立即,马上 |
242 | right now | 立即,马上 |
243 | ring back | 回电话 |
244 | ring up | 打电话给 |
245 | run away | 逃跑,失控 |
246 | run out of/use up | 用完 |
247 | save one's life | 挽救某人生命 |
248 | see…off | 为某人送行 |
249 | sell out | 卖完,出卖 |
250 | send for | 派人去叫(请);订购 |
251 | send out | 发出,派遣 |
252 | send up | 发出,射出 |
253 | separate…from… | 分开 |
254 | set free | 释放,解放 |
255 | set off | 动身,起程;使爆发 |
256 | set out | 出发;开始 |
257 | show off | 炫耀,表现自己 |
258 | side by side | 肩并肩,一起 |
259 | so as to | 以便,为的是 |
260 | so far as | (表示程度,范围)就……;尽…… |
261 | so far | 到目前为止 |
262 | so/as long as | 只要 |
263 | so…that | 太……以至于…… |
264 | sooner or later | 迟早,早晚 |
265 | speed up | 加快速度 |
266 | spend…on sth/(in) doing | 在……花钱 |
267 | stand for | 代表,象征 |
268 | stop doing sth. | 停止做某事 |
269 | stop to do sth. | 停下来做某事 |
270 | such as | 例如 |
271 | take away | 拿走 |
272 | take it easy | 别着急,别紧张 |
273 | take off | 脱下,起飞 |
274 | take one's time | 从容,慢慢行动 |
275 | take out | 取出 |
276 | take place | 发生 |
277 | take the place of | 取代,代替 |
278 | take up | 占去,占据(时间、地位等) |
279 | talk about | 谈论,议论 |
280 | talk of | 谈论,议论,谈到,谈及 |
281 | the day after tomorrow | 后天 |
282 | the day before yesterday | 前天 |
283 | the more…the more… | 越……就越…… |
284 | the other day | 前几天,某日 |
285 | think about | 考虑(是否去做) |
286 | think of | 想起,考虑;认为,看法 |
287 | thousands of | 成千上万,几千 |
288 | throw away | 扔掉 |
289 | too…to | 太……以至于不…… |
290 | try on | 试穿,试试看 |
291 | try out | 试验 |
292 | turn down | 关小,低调;拒绝 |
293 | turn off/out | 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等) |
294 | turn on | 打开(水、电、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等) |
295 | turn over | 翻动,梨翻(土地) |
296 | turn up | 到达,来到;开大(声音) |
297 | up and down | 上下,来回 |
298 | used to do sht. | 过去常常 |
299 | be used to sth/doing. | 习惯于 |
300 | wait for | 等候,等待 |
301 | wake up | 醒来 |
302 | work out | 算出,解决 |
303 | worry about | 担心,烦恼 |
304 | write down | 写下,记下 |
305 | write to | 写信给…… |
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