例题分析：

(一)请仔细阅读下列对话，根据上下文内容，完成该对话。

A: Hello! 1.____________________ ?

B: Sorry, 2._____________________.This is Allan’s mother speaking. 3. _________?

A: This is Mary. Good evening, Mrs. Black.

B: Good evening, Mary. 4.____________________?

A: Yes, of course. Please tell Allan that all the dictionaries are sold out. But I can lend her one.

B: OK.

A: Thanks a lot. Good-bye!

B: 5._____________.

答案解析：

1. 根据下文我们知道这是一个电话用语的对话，所以我们就填出了相应答案May I speak to Allan。

2. 根据后文“This is Allan’s mother speaking.” 我们填出：She isn’t in / She isn’t at home.

3. 根据“This is Mary”，我们填出：Who’s that

4. 根据“Yes, of course. Please tell Allan that all the dictionaries are sold out. But I can lend her one” 我们填出：Can I take a message for you

5. Goodbye

(二)根据对话内容，从下面备选框中选择相应选项填入对话中，使对话完成，流畅。

A: Excuse me, sir? Where is the nearest hotel?

B: 1. ___________________. You may ask that policeman over there.

A: Thank you all the same.

(The man goes to the policeman.)

A: Excuse me, 2._____________________?

C: No, there isn’t a hotel near here, but there is one near the Bank of China.

A: 3. ____________________?

C: It’s about two kilometers away.

A: 4. _____________________?

C: You’d better take a taxi, because it’s so late and there aren’t any buses now.

A: 5. _____________________.

C: You’re welcome.

备选答案：

A: I’m sorry I don’t know

B: Is there a hotel near here

C: How far is it

D: How can I get there

E: Thank you

备选答案：

A: I’m sorry I don’t know

B: Is there a hotel near here

C: How far is it

D: How can I get there

E: Thank you

答案解析：

A. 根据后文“You may ask that policeman over there”得知，说话者也不知道哪里有旅馆。

B. 根据后文的回答，得知前面问的是附近哪里有旅馆。

C. 根据后文回答的距离而知，前面问的是有多远。

D. 根据后文得知，前面问的是去旅馆的方式。

E. 根据“You’re welcome.”而知，前面在表达感谢。