您当前所在位置:首页 > 中考 > 中考英语 > 中考英语考点

2017中考英语复习:直接引语与间接引语

编辑:sx_jixia

2016-11-13

语法要点:直接引语和间接引语属于宾语从句范畴。直接引述别人的原话,叫直接引语;用自己的话转述别人的话,或引用自己说过的话,叫间接引语。更多关于2017中考英语复习的内容请看下文。

1. 直接引语和间接引语的转换方法

① 间接引语语序改为陈述句语序

陈述句用 that 引导,口语中常省略 She said,例:

“I am going to the cinema. ”

→ She said (that) she was going to the cinema.

② 一般疑问句

用if/whether连接,例:

“Have you ever travelled by plane?” she asked me.

→ She asked me if / whether I had travelled by plane.

③ 反意疑问句

用if/whether连接,例:

He asked,“You are a doctor, aren’t you?”

→ He asked (me) if / whether I was a doctor.

④ 特殊疑问句

由原疑问词连接(如疑问代词是主语,不要改变语序),例:

He asked, “Who will come to help us?”

→ He asked who would come to help them.

She said, “Where have you been, Simon?”

→ She asked Simon where he had been.

⑤ 选择疑问句

由 whether…or 引导,例:

Eddie said, “Is this a TV set or a computer?”

→ Eddie asked (me) whether that was a TV set or a computer.

⑥ 祈使句

用“tell /ask /order someone (not) to do something” 结构,将动词原形变为动词不定式,例:

“Put up your hands,” said the teacher.

→ The teacher told them to put up their hands.

“Don’t play football on the street,” the policeman said.

→ The policeman ordered us not to play football on the street.

希望为大家提供的2017中考英语复习的内容,能够对大家有用,另外,我们还为各位老师与同学准备了相对应的【中考英语考点】的相关内容,更多相关内容,请及时关注!

相关推荐

2017中考英语名词知识点辅导(带练习)

2017年会考到的中考英语语法免费送给你

2017中考英语考点归纳:补全对话考点 

免责声明

精品学习网(51edu.com)在建设过程中引用了互联网上的一些信息资源并对有明确来源的信息注明了出处,版权归原作者及原网站所有,如果您对本站信息资源版权的归属问题存有异议,请您致信qinquan#51edu.com(将#换成@),我们会立即做出答复并及时解决。如果您认为本站有侵犯您权益的行为,请通知我们,我们一定根据实际情况及时处理。