编辑:sx_wangha
2017-10-26
一般地讲,被动语态可用于英语的各种时态。为了能准确地运用被动语态,重点是要掌握be动词的各种时态变化。中考英语被动语态举例知识点如下:
中考英语被动语态举例知识点
1、 一般现在时的被动语态. am / is / are + 动词的过去分词
Our classroom is cleaned every day.
This car is made in China.
2、一般过去式的被动语态: was / were + 动词的过去分词
His desk was cleaned just now.
The station was built in 1928.
3、现在进行时的被动语态: am / is / are + being + 动词的过去分词
A new factory is being built in our city now.
Some trees are being cut down in the park.
4、过去进行时的被动语态: was / were + being + 动词的过去分词
A new factory was being built in our city at that time.
Some babies were being looked after by Miss Chen last year.
5、一般将来时的被动语态:
(A) will / shall + be + 动词的过去分词
(B) am / is / are + going to be +动词的过去分词.
Some new factories will be built in our city this year.
Your watch is going to be mended in an hour.
6、过去将来时的被动语态: (1).would / should + be + 动词的过去分词 (2).was / were +going to be + 动词的过去分词.
She said that some new factories would be built soon in our city.
He thought that your watch was going to be mended after an hour.
7、现在完成时的被动语态:have / has + been + 动词的过去分词
Some new factories have been built in the city since last year.
Your watch has been mended already.
8、过去完成时的被动语态:had + been + 动词的过去分词
He said that some new factories had been built in the city.
I didn’t know that my watch had been mended .
9、含情态动词的被动式:can/may/must + be + done
例如:He can not be found. / I must be paid for this.
被动语态练习题
1)It is said that a new robot ____by him in a few days.
A) designed B) has been designed C) will be designed D) will have been designed
2)We are late. I expect the film ____by the time we get to the cinema.
A) will already have started B) would already have started
C) shall have already started D) has already been started
3) She will stop showing off if no notice____ of her.
A) is taken B) takes C) will be taken D) has taken
4) Diamond ____in Brazil in 1971.
A) is found B) has been found C) was found D) had been found
5)“Have you movedsintosthe new flat?”“Not yet. The room____.”
A) has been painted B) is painted C) paints D) is being painted
6) My pictures ____until next Friday.
A) won't develop B) aren't developed C) don't develop D) won' t be developed
7) Tim ____since he lost his job three weeks ago.
A) had been unemployed B) was unemployed
C) has been unemployed D) has unemployed
8) A great number of colleges and universities ____since 1949.
A) has been establish B) have been established
C) have established D) had been established
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