编辑:zhangf
2013-03-25
【编者按】为了丰富同学们的学习生活,精品学习网作文频道搜集整理了愚人节作文素材:“愚人节”英语作文:TheoriginofAprilFool'sDay,供大家参考,希望对大家有所帮助!
“愚人节”英语作文:TheoriginofAprilFool'sDay
Asitwascalledyearsago,AllFools'Dayisobservedinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.TheoriginofAprilFool'sDayremainscloudedinobscurity.Butwhatisclearisthatthetraditionofadaydevotedtofooleryhadancientroots.Aswelookbackintime,manyancientpredecessorsofAprilFool'sDayarefound.
AFrenchlegendary
ThemostwidespreadtheoryabouttheoriginofAprilFool'sDaylinkstheGregoriancalendarreform.
In1582FrancebecamethefirstcountrytoswitchfromtheJuliantotheGregoriancalendar.ThismeantthatthebeginningoftheyearwasmovedfromtheendofMarchtoJanuary1.IfsomeonefailedtokeepupwiththechangeandcontinuedtocelebratetheNewYearbetweenMarch25thandApril1st,variousjokeswouldbeplayedonhim.ThisstorymightexplainwhyApril1stspecificallybecamethedateofthemodernholiday.
Mythologicalroots
TherehavebeenquiteafewattemptstoprovidemythologicalexplanationsfortheriseofAprilFool'sDay.
OnestorydatesbacktoRomanmythology,particularlythemythofCeres(theGoddessofgrainandtheharvest)andProserpina.InRomanmythologyPluto,theGodoftheDead,abductedProserpinaandbroughthertolivewithhimintheunderworld.ProserpinacalledouttohermotherCeresforhelp,butCeres,whocouldonlyheartheechoofherdaughter'svoice,searchedinvainforProserpina.ThefruitlesssearchofCeresforherdaughterwascommemmoratedduringtheRomanfestivalofCerealiaandbelievedbysometohavebeenthemythologicalantecedentofthefool'serrandspopularonApril1st.
BritishfolklorelinkedAprilFool'sDaytothetownofGotham.Accordingtothelegend,itwastraditionalinthe13thcenturyforanyroadthattheKingtravelledovertobecomepublicproperty.PeopleinGothamdidn'twanttolosetheirmainroadandspreadafalsestorytostoptheKing.AmessengerwassenttoGothamafterKingJohnlearnedthepeople'strick.ButwhenthemessengerarrivedinGothamhefoundthetownwasfulloflunaticswhowereengagedinfoolishactivitiessuchasdrowningfishorattemptingtocagebirdsinrooflessfences.TheKingfellforthehoaxanddeclaredthetowntoofoolishtowarrantpunishment.Andeversincethen,AprilFool'sDayhassupposedlycommemmoratedtheirtrickery.
Anthropologicalexplanations
AnthropologistsandculturalhistoriansprovidetheirownexplanationsfortheriseofAprilFool'sDay.Accordingtothem,thecelebrationtracesitsrootsbacktofestivalsmarkingtheSpringtime.
Springisthetimeofyearwhentheweatherbecomesfickle,asifNatureisplayingtricksonman,andfestivalsoccurringduringtheSpringtraditionallymirroredthissenseofwhimsyandsurprise.Theyofteninvolvedtemporaryinversionsofthesocialorder.Normalbehaviornolongergovernedduringthebriefmomentoftransitionastheoldworlddiedandthenewcycleofseasonswasborn.Practicaljokes,trickery,andtheturningupsidedownofstatusexpectationswereallallowed.
Inaddition,thelinkagebetweenAprilFooleryandtheSpringtimeisseeninanotherstorythattracestheoriginofthecustombacktotheabundanceoffishtobefoundinFrenchstreamsduringearlyAprilwhentheyoungfishhadjusthatched.Theseyoungfishwereeasytofoolwithahookandlure.Therefore,theFrenchcalledthem'Poissond'Avril'or'AprilFish.'SoonitbecamecustomarytofoolpeopleonApril1,asawayofcelebratingtheabundanceoffoolishfish.
标签:小学英语作文
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