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2014年考研英语一真题及答案精讲

编辑:

2014-11-27

2014考研英语一答案  

1. A where

2. B fades

3. D while

4. C damaging

5. A wellbeing

6. A turns

7. C workouts

8. B functions

9. D process

10. C excel

11. D However

12. A according to

13. B further

14. A sharpness

15. D allows

16. B track

17. D on

18. C constantly

19. C build

20. B effective

Part A

Text 1

21 B encourage job seekers' active engagement in job seeking.

22 C to register for an allowance from the government.

23 D a passion to ensure fairness for taxpayers

24 A uneasy

25 D Unemployment benefits should not be made conditional

Text2

26 D The attraction of financial rewards.

27 C Pursuing a bachelor's degree in another major.

28 B The rigid bodies governing the profession

29 A Bans outsides' involvement in the profession.

30 C A problem in America's legal profession and solutions to it

Text3

31 D a handsome reward for researchers.

32 B the founders of the new rewards.

33 Bthe joint effort of modern researchers.

34 A their endurance has done justice to them.

35 A acceptable despite the criticism.

Text4

36 A critical

37 C keep a leading position in liberal education.

38 C the application of emerging technologies.

39 D biased against classical liberal ideas.

40 B illiberal education and "the Heart of the Matter".

Part B

41 C How do archaeologists

42 F Most archaeologists, however

43 G Ground surveys allow

44 D Surveys can cover

45 B In otehr case

Part C

46. 这也解释了为何当我们力图用语言描述音乐时只能说清对它的感受,而无法抓住音乐本身。

47. 人们都认为贝多芬是个思想自由且勇敢无畏的人,我认为勇气是理解其作品的关键,更不用说演奏其作品了。

48. 贝多芬惯于先把乐曲的音量增到极致,然后再突然跟上一段轻柔的段落,在他之前,鲜有作曲家运用这样的手段。

49. 尤为重要的是他对自由的看法,对他而言,自由与个人的权利和义务息息相关,他提倡思想和个人言论的自由。

50. 贝多芬的大部分作品可以这样来解读:痛苦是不可避免的,但是战胜痛苦的勇气使活着更有意义。

51. 参考范文:

Dear Mr. President,

I am an undergraduate student majoring in Religious Taoism in the Department of ReligiousStudies of our university. The purpose of my letter is to propose several conducivesuggestions regarding how to improve students' physical health.

Above all, it is necessary for college students to choose jogging, playing basketball,swimming, skating, climbing or riding as their regular exercises in that exercise never fail tomake us stronger and more energetic. What is more, since a balanced diet and sufficientsleep are both indispensable to physical fitness, university students should put greatemphasis on good habits.

If you are so kind as to take my proposals into consideration, I would be great honored.Your prompt attention to my recommendation would be highly appreciated. (122 words)

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

52. 参考范文:

In the first cartoon, three decades ago, along the road walked a young and vigorousmother, leading her beloved daughter hand in hand, with a sweet smile on her beautiful face.Onthe contrary, nowadays the daughter in the prime of her life is supporting her aged motherwith her firm arm in the second portrayal. And below the drawing, there is a topic which says:mutual support.

The aim of the picture is to illustrate that practicing filial piety is of great importance in ourcurrent society. For one thing, we have inherited this world from our parents andgrandparents. If not for the hard work of the past generations, including the aged among us,the modern society that we enjoy today would not be possible. For another, the senior citizenshave worked hard to provide for their families, for society and for younger generations. Themajority of them have led struggles to create better living and working conditions for posterity.

To sum up, it is tradition in China to respect the elderly and to take care of the young. Itcan be exemplified by giving up our seat on the bus for someone older, by inviting our parentsto live with us once they retire, and listening to their advice about personal or work problems.Although some of the Chinese traditions are disappearing, one tradition should never fade awayis that of taking care of the elderly. (238 words)

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