01. fire

n. 火，火灾，射击

vt./vi. ①解雇，开除：Get out! You are fired.

②放炮，射击

catch fire着火，开始燃烧

set fire to 点燃，使燃烧

on fire 烧着，起火

02. focus

n. 焦点，中心：Her beauty makes her the focus of attention.

vi./vt. (on)聚焦：All eyes were focused on him.

03. fragment

n. 碎片，断片，破片：

She dropped the bowl and it broke into tiny fragments.她把碗掉在地上，摔成了许多碎片。

04. frequent

a. 时常发生的，频繁的：

She is a frequent visitor to our house.她是我们家的常客。

frequently adv. 常见地，屡见不鲜地

05. furthermore

adv. 而且，此外：The house is too small, and furthermore, it's expensive.

06. global

a. ①全球的，全世界的：global travel环球旅行

②总体的，综合的：a global view 全面的看法

07. gradual

a. 逐渐的，逐步的：The change was gradual.

gradually adv. 逐步地，逐渐地

08. identical

a. ①(to，with)相等的，相同的：We have identical views on these problems.

②同一的：This is the identical place where we stopped before.

identically adv.同一地，相等地

09.immigrant

n. 移人者，入境移民：Canada has many immigrants from Europe.

a. (从国外)移来的，移民的

10. impact

n. 作用，影响：make a notable impact on literature and art对文学、艺术产生显著的影响

vt. (on)冲击;对……有影响：These costs will impact on our profitability.这些费用会影响到我们的利润。

11. indicate

vt. ①指出，标示：The smile on the old man's face indicates that he appreciated my help very much.

②表明，暗示：Dark clouds indicate that it may rain.

12. indulge

vt. 放任;纵容：

They may spoil their grandchildren by indulging them too much.他们对小孙子太迁就可能会宠坏他们。

vi. 享受;沉溺于：

I occasionally indulge in a big fat cigar.我偶尔抽支大号雪茄来享受一下。

13. infer

vt. 推论，推断：I infer from your letter that you do not wish to see us.

14. initial

a. 初期的，最初的：the initial investment 最初的投资

n. 词首大写字母，(常用复数)(姓名等的)首字母：Would you please write your initials here?

initially adv. 最初，首先

15. inspire

vt. ①鼓舞，激励：What he said inspired us to work harder.

②给…以灵感：The memory of his mother inspired his best poem.

16. insure

vt.①给…保险：His house is insured against fire.

②保证，确保：Carefulness insures you against errors.

17. intellectual

a.智力的，智慧的：intellectual education 智育

n.知识分子：The candidate was considered an intellectual by most voters.

18. intend

vt.①想要，打算：What do you intend to do next?

②打算使…(成为)：They intend the building to be a guest house.

[惯用法] intend 作"打算"解时，多用于正式场合;在口语中常用be going to或be thinking of等。

19. internal

a.①内的，内部的：the internal relations of things事物的内部联系

②国内的，内政的：an internal war 内战

③内服的：an internal remedy 内服药

20. invest