成人高考2009年专升本英语真题及答案

16.  
【连题】 根据下列材料回答第1~4题：

Passage FourHave you ever been afraid to talk back when you were treated unfairly? Have you ever bought something just because the salesman talked you into it? Are you afraid to ask someone for a date?
Many people are afraid to assert themselves(坚持己见)．Dr．Robert Alberti，author of Stand Up, Speak Out，and Talk Back, thinks it’s because of their lack of confidence．“Our structure of organization tends to make people distrust themselves．”says Alberti．“There’s always a‘superior’around-a parent，a teacher，a boss-who‘knows better’．These‘superiors’often gain when they keep breaking at your self-image．”
But Alberti and other scientists are doing something to help people assert themselves．They offer“assertiveness training”courses-AT for short．In the AT course people learn that they have a right to be themselves．They learn to speak out and feel good about doing so．They learn to be aggressive without hurting people．
In one way, learning to speak out is to overcome fear．A group taking an AT course will help the shy person to lose his fear．But AT uses an even stronger motive-the need to share．The shy person speaks out in the group because he wants to tell how he feels．
Whether or not you speak up for yourself depends on your self-image．If someone you face is more“important”than you，you may feel less of a person．You start to doubt your own good sense．You go by the other person’ s label．But，why should you?AT says you can get to feel good about yourself．And once you do，you can learn to speak out．

 

 

 

17.  
People are reluctant to talk back because____．
A．they have a poor self-image
B．they have not received AT courses
C．they have not grasped communication skills
D．they are not generous enough to share things

18.  
According to Dr．Alberti， our organization is constructed to____．
A．get people to trust their own solutions to problems
B．keep people as knowledgeable as their“superiors”
C．train people’ s capacity to speak up for their rights
D．make things more favorable for“superiors”

19.  
One of the objectives of AT courses is to____．
A．train people to trust others
B．encourage people to share their thoughts
C．tell people of their right to be“superiors”
D．help people overcome their fear of asserting themselves

20.  
Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A．Protect Yourself 
B．Try to Speak Out
C．Share Your Opinion 
D．Face Your Superior

21.  
【连题】 根据下列材料回答第1~4题：

Passage FiveA wind tunnel is used for testing planes or plane models．In a wind tunnel air is blown over a plane ora model placed in a test section．Wind tunnel test sections are different in size depending on airflow speed requirements．Some low-speed tunnels have test sections large enough for a complete small plane．In the very high speed tunnels used for space testing，however，the model may be as small as a pencil．
There are two ways of feeding air to the test section．In the constant flow tunnel，airflow produced by electric fans is forced through the tunnel to the test section，then through another tunnel section back to the starting point for reuse．The other way involves storing high-pressure air in a box，sending it out by a controlling device to pass through the tunnel and test section into another box．This way is usually used for a very short period of high-speed airflow．
Wind tunnels are usually used to test planes before they are flown．Problems in a plane carl be found when it meets the high-speed airflow in the tunnel．For example，if the wings are built so that they would weaken at high speeds，this fact can be discovered in the tunnel，thus saving many lives and millions of dollars．
In a wind tunnel，scientists also find out how different planes will act at different speeds．They find out such things as how the air dives by the wing surfaces，how slowly a plane can fly before it starts to drop，and howfastit can climb．

 

 

 

22.  
Some wind tunnel sections are larger than others because____．
A．they are used for large planes 
B．they can produce a stronger wind
C．they are built to conduct a high-speed test 
D．the air in them flows at a lower speed

23.  
The underlined words“this fact”in Paragraph 3 refer to the fact that____．
A．it costs a lot to test a plane
B．the wings are not good enough
C．some problems are found with a plane
D．the wings meet the high-speed air flow in the tunnel

24.  
As mentioned in the last paragraph，a wind tunnel can be used to find out____.
A．how fast a plane can rise 
B．how smooth a plane’s surface is
C．how a plane lands in a strong wind 
D．how a plane drops at a low height

25.  
What can we learn from the passage?
A．It is very expensive to build a wind tunnel．
B．Wind tunnels are very essential in testing planes．
C．Scientists still have a lot to learn about wind tunnels．
D．There are new ways to feed air to the test section．

补全短文

1.  
【连题】 根据短文回答第1~5题：
A．I miss you，too 
B．It’ a nice
C．Oh，come on 
D．for the world
E．Sounds as if F．in the world
G．To tell you the truth 
H．I can’ t wait
John：Hi，Kim．I haven’t seen you for ages．How are you?
Kim：I’m fine．thanks．I moved house recently,so I’ve been very busy．
John：56____ you need a rest! Listen，I’m having a Halloween party on Saturday night．Would you like to come?
Kim：It's very good of you to ask me．but I’m too busy．I still have a lot to do in the house．
John：57 !Everybody needs a break now and then．
Kim：Yes，you are right．58____，I’m geeing a bit fed up with it! When does your party start?
John：Around 8：00’clock in the evening．
Kim：Sounds great! 59____．
John：OK! I'll see you on Saturday，then．
Kim：I wouldn’t miss it 60____!
 

2.  
请选择（56）处的最佳答案。

3.  
请选择（56）处的最佳答案。

4.  
请选择（58）处的最佳答案。

5.  
请选择（59）处的最佳答案。

6.  
请选择（60）处的最佳答案。

写作

1.  
你(Li Yuan)是某大学志愿者小组的组织者，请简要介绍该小组的情况，内容包括：
(1)志愿者小组成立的时间、小组规模、小组成员的构成：
(2)小组的主要活动(如：关心贫困学生和孤儿、帮助需要照顾的老人和家庭等)；
(3)开展志愿者小组活动的意义，欢迎更多人加入。

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