您当前所在位置:首页 > 初中 > 初二 > 英语 > 英语试卷

八年级英语下册期中检测试题及答案

编辑:

2011-05-16

( )45. Which of the following is wrong?

A. The old woman herself drove the car that day.

B. It was the old woman’s fault.

C. Mr. Hunt hated his mother-in-law.

D. The old woman told Mr. Hunt to run the red lights.

(C)

Travel is 46 to us in at least three ways.

First, 47 We can see many places with our own eyes. We can visit some famous cities and scenic spots(风景区).

Second, we will meet people with different interests and see strange and different things when we travel. We can get ideas of the conditions and customs of other people, taste different foods and local flavours(风味) if we like. In this way, we can understand how differently other people live.

Third, travel will _______ help us to get knowledge of geography and history and other knowledge, _______ help us keep healthy and make us broad-minded(心胸开阔).

With all these advantages of travel, it is no wonder that travel has now become more popular than ever in China.

根据短文内容,按要求完成下列各题。

46. 在文中第一段的横线上填入一个恰当的词。_______

47. 选择合适的句子填入第二段,使其语句通顺,符合逻辑。_______

A. by traveling we can see different people.

B. by traveling we can make friends.

C. by traveling we can enjoy the beautiful scenery of different places.

D. by traveling we can enjoy delicious food.

48. 在第四段的每条横线上填入两个恰当的连词,使句子完整。

______ ______

49. 请把第五段中的“advantage”译成汉语。______

50. Which is the best title of this passage? ______

A. Traveling B. Places of Interest

C. Advantages of Traveling D. Disadvantages of Traveling

第三部分 写作(35分)

Ⅰ. 词汇部分。(10分)

(A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。

51. —What did you do last night?

—I went to the c_____ with my friends. Hero was on.

52. If you want to go to other countries, you need to have a p_____.

53. Please speak quietly, the baby is a_____.

54. We came to r_____ that happiness is the most important thing in our life and work as we grow up.

55. He faced his illness with great c_____.

(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。

56. —Did you see the ____ (通知) of the sports meeting?

—No, I didn’t. Let’s go to see it together.

57. Mom, the medicine is a little ____ (苦味的), I don’t want to take it.

58. My teacher told me to give a ____ (演讲) about how to learn English.

59. People all over the world are looking f_____ (向前的) to having a peaceful life.

60. Every _____ (空间) on the walls is covered with pictures.

Ⅱ. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)

get together, take turns, make sure, because of, be out of sight

61. Don’t let the kids _________ for a second.

62. Tom hopes to _________ with his old friends in America.

63. Mike was late for school _________ his illness yesterday.

64. You must _________ all the windows are closed before you leave the room.

65. We can _________ to help Mary with her lessons.

Ⅲ. 书面表达。(A题5分,B题15分,共20分)

(A)根据下列四幅图和提示词写出一篇语法正确,意思连贯,语句通顺,符合逻辑的短文。

要求:

1. 用第三人称。

2. 词数40—50之间。

3. 选择下列词语:

rush hour(上下班车辆拥挤时间),cross, make sure, come over, traffic rules

开头已给出:

Last Monday, Jim got up at 7:40 in the morning. It was the rush hour. __________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

(B)李莉生病住院了,病情严重,需要花很多钱。由于家庭困难不能支付医疗费用,同学们去医院看望她,后来有人提议给报社写一封信,请求社会的帮助,后来……

请以此为话题写一篇60词左右的短文。

要求:语法正确,语句连贯,字迹工整。

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

听 力 材 料

期中检测

Ⅰ. 听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。

1. Beijing Movie Theater is showing Shrek during the International Children’s Day.

2. Li Lei has a cold, so he has to stay in bed.

3. The music sounds beautiful.

4. A boy had an accident yesterday afternoon.

5. Maria is crying. She failed in the exam.

Ⅱ. 听句子,选择正确答案。每个句子读一遍。

6. Which city is in America?

7. Let me help you clean your room.

8. What kind of color can make you feel sad?

9. I have a temperature, so I am in low spirits.

10. How about exploring the Ming Tombs this Sunday?

Ⅲ. 听对话及问题,选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。

11. W: What did you do in last year’s music festival?

M: I really enjoyed singing with other students.

Q: What did the man do during the music festival?

12. W: What does your brother like?

M: He likes traveling by train.

Q: What does the man’s brother like?

13. W: Do you know Lucy?

M: Yes, I think she is a shy girl.

Q: What is Lucy like?

14. W: Shall we go to see Beijing Opera?

M: I would like to stay at home. I’m a little tired.

Q: What does the woman want to do?

15. W: I could play the piano when I was very young.

M: Really? Who taught you?

W: My father.

Q: What could the woman do when she was young?

Ⅳ. 听对话,判断正(T)误(F)。对话读两遍。

W: What are you going to do?

M: I’m going to go camping.

W: That’s great! For how long?

M: I’m going to be away for a week.

W: So, when are you leaving?

M: I’m not sure. I’ll leave at the end of May.

W: And where are you going to go?

M: I think I will go to one of the national parks.

W: That sounds fun.

M: Yeah. Maybe I’ll go hiking and do some fishing.

W: Are you going to buy a tent?

M: I’m not sure. Maybe I won’t buy a tent, for it’s too expensive.

W: Are you going to go with anyone?

M: No. I need some time alone. I’m going to travel by myself.

参 考 答 案 及 解 析

期中检测

第一部分 听力

Ⅰ. 1. C 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. D

Ⅱ. 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B

Ⅲ. 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. C

Ⅳ. 16. T 17. T 18. F 19. F 20. T

第二部分 英语知识运用

Ⅰ. 1. B cheer ... up使……振作起来。代词宾格him放中间。故选B。

2. D 考查感叹句构成。What+(a/an)+adj. +n. ! How+adj. /adv. !此句中news是不可数名词, 不能用a修饰。故选D。

3. D 考查too, also, either的用法。too用于肯定句句末,用逗号隔开;also用于肯定、否定、疑问句中;either用于否定句句末。本句为否定句。故选D。

4. C 考查不定代词的用法。在否定句中,一般用anybody。第二句为too ... to结构,暗含否定,因此仍用anybody。故选C。

5. D 本句考查句式on my way to+名词,但后接副词时必须把to去掉,变成on my way+副词。Home在此句中为副词。而后句属固定短语a ticket to Titanic。故选D。

6. B 考查固定短语invite sb. to do sth.和go on a field trip。故选B。

7. A 考查短语have no time to do sth.。故选A。

8. C 考查短语as ... as。中间用形容词或副词原级,而A、B、D都不符合。故选C。

9. C 考查alone和lonely的用法。alone指独自,单独,但不一定孤独;而lonely指内心的孤独,可作定语或表语。故选C。

10. C because 引导原因状语从句,意为“因为……”;if引导条件状语从句,意为“如果……”;while引导时间状语从句,意为“在……期间”;after也是引导时间状语从句,意为“在……之后”。这里表示连续的动作或状态。故选C。

11. B 考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句前肯后否,前一句是含宾语从句的复合句,I think/believe/suppose作主句时,简短问句以宾语从句的人称和时态一致。故选B。

12. A 考查短语be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格。故选A。

13. D 考查句式It+is+adj. +to do sth. 故选D。

14. D 考查if引导的条件状语从句。主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。故选D。

15. A one of后接名词复数,但谓语动词用单数。故选A。

Ⅱ. (A)16. E 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A

(B)21. E 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. G

Ⅲ. 26. B 交通规则既有助于维护交通秩序,也有助于保护行人的安全。keep sb. safe 使某人安全。故选B。

27. A follow the rules意为“遵守规则”,此处follow为后置定语修饰rules。而make意为“制定”;break意为“违反”;pass意为“通过”。故选A。

28. D 此处look不是连系动词,而是实义动词,必须用副词来修饰。句意是“在你穿过街道之前总要仔细地看看”。故选D。

29. A through表示“从……内部穿过”的意思;across则表示“从……表面上横过、穿过”的意思;along意为“沿着;顺着”;around意为“在……周围”。这里表示“闯红灯”应用run through。故选A。

30. D speed up 加速;go ahead一直往前;get off下车;slow down减速。句意是“如果你开车,在红绿灯处应当减速”。故选D。

31. B 此处应用wear, 表示“系上”的意思,而其他三个词都有“携带”之意。故选B。

32. C 由句意可知,没有安全带,司机和乘客在突发事故中都可能会受伤。故选C。

33. B 句意是“坐公交车时,也应当小心”。take care为“小心、当心”的意思。故选B。

34. B 由句意可知,只有当公共汽车停在车站时,才能上、下车。故选B。

35. C 由句意可知,当车满时,不要往车上挤,否则可能会摔下来。故选C。

Ⅳ. (A)

36. B 根据第4条建议可知,如果你打算去一些阳光充足的地方,要用到太阳镜和防晒霜,而海南岛正是这种气候。故选B。

37. B 根据第2条建议可知,乘火车和汽车旅行很单调,因此要带一本好书去读。故选B。

38. B 根据第6条建议可知,因为在像火车站这样的一些繁华的地方有很多小偷,因此要照看好你的东西。故选B。

39. D 根据第7条建议可知,许多国家都有对学生优惠的商品,因此你要随身带上学生证,这样可以节约钱。故选D。

40. A 根据第5条建议可知,总要随身带上相机去拍摄那些特别时刻。故选A。

(B)

41. C 由第一段最后一句 ... they couldn’t get enough money for their family. 可知。

42. B 由第一段话及Mr. Hunt was in school for only three years and he had to stop to help his parents though he was good at his lessons.可知。

43. A 由第二段第三句He learned from an old worker and became a skilled worker. 可知。

44. B 由第二段倒数第二句His mother-in-law always thought he was poor and often chattered. 可知。

45. A 由第三段第三句She told Mr. Hunt to drive her car. 可知。

(C)

46. good 47. C 48. not only; but also 49. 优点,优势 50. C

第三部分 写作

Ⅰ. (A)51. cinema 52. passport 53. asleep 54. realize 55. courage

(B)56. notice 57. bitter 58. speech 59. forward 60. space

Ⅱ. 61. be out of sights 62. get together 63. because of

64. make sure 65. take turns

Ⅲ. 参考范文:

(A)

Last Monday, Jim got up at 7:40 in the morning. It was the rush hour. He rode his bike to school very fast. He was crossing the street when a car came at that moment. Jim’s bike hit the car and he fell to the ground heavily. The driver stopped to make sure Jim was all right. Then a policewoman came over. She told Jim to ride more slowly next time and must obey the traffic rules.

(B)

Li Li is my classmate. She is in hospital now because she is badly ill. We went to the hospital to see her one day. She lay in bed with a sad look. Her doctor told us that her illness was very serious and she had to stay in hospital for a long time. But her family is poor. She has no money to pay for the medicine. We decided to do something. We wrote a letter to a newspaper and asked people to help her. With the help of the doctors, Li Li is getting better and better. She said thanks to us and said that she would study harder to catch up with us.

标签:英语试卷

免责声明

精品学习网(51edu.com)在建设过程中引用了互联网上的一些信息资源并对有明确来源的信息注明了出处,版权归原作者及原网站所有,如果您对本站信息资源版权的归属问题存有异议,请您致信qinquan#51edu.com(将#换成@),我们会立即做出答复并及时解决。如果您认为本站有侵犯您权益的行为,请通知我们,我们一定根据实际情况及时处理。