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人教新目标八年级英语(下)第八单元检测试卷及答案

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2011-05-16

Most animals protect(保护) their young until they are old enough to take care of themselves. A fish that swims in the rivers of South America protects its young in a very strange way. This fish, a kind of catfish, uses its mouth to keep its babies from danger(危险).

When this catfish lays(产卵) its eggs, it carries them in its mouth. From what we know, it does not eat during this time. After the eggs hatch(孵化 ), the fish swims with its young to protect them. It opens its mouth when danger appears(出现), and the tiny fish swim inside. They swim out only when it’s safe again.

These catfish may have a peculiar way to protect their young, but it seems(好像) to work.

( )41. The best title(标题) is _____________.

A. Staying Away From Danger B. How A Fish Protect Its Young

C. Laying Eggs D. A Cat That Swims

( )42. The catfish in the story live in _________________.

A. lakes B. the sea C. rivers D. North America

( )43. The young fish are ____________________.

A. tiny B. large C. yellow and gold D. very brave

( )44. If the young fish were not near their parents, they would be ______________.

A. safer B. in greater danger C. happier D. less hungry

( )45. The word “peculiar” in the story means ________________.

A. easy B. useless C. strange D. dangerous

五、单词拼写( 10分)

46. She often helped her mother _____ ______________________(剥皮) potatoes for dinner.

47. She __________________________________(做) a delicious banana smoothie just now.

48. I need some ___________________________________(帮助) with the turkey sandwich.

49. Can you cut up the ________________________________(番茄) for me, Sam?

50. They ___________________________________(拍) many photos during the school trip.

51. She ________________________________(买) some gifts for her friends last weekend.

52. Who __________________________(赢) the first prize in yesterday’s singing competition?

53. I met a ________________________(著名的) actor when I visited the beach last weekend.

54. Last night we watched a wonderful movie about ___________________(生存) in the future.

55. ________________________(最后) they got to the mountain on foot.

六、改写句子 (10分)

56. Boys and girls enjoyed themselves on the school trip.(写出同义句)

Boys and girls ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ on the school trip.

57. The students took the bus back to school. (写出同义句)

The students ______________ _______________ to school _____________ _____________.

58. It rained all day yesterday.(就划线部分提问)

______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ yesterday?

59. We need two teaspoons of cinnamon for the fruit salad. (就划线部分提问)

________________ ________________ cinnamon do you need for the fruit salad?

60. There were some sharks in the aquarium.(改为否定句)

There _______________ _______________ sharks in the aquarium.

七、完成句子(10分)

61. 他们是坐地铁回学校的吗?

______________________________________________________________________?

62. 上周六晚她和朋友一起在街道上闲逛。

She ____________________________________________ in the street last Saturday night.

63. 你能告诉她怎么样做你喜爱的三明治吗?

Can you tell her ________________________________________________________?

64. 请给他倒杯茶!

_____________________________________________________________________!

65. 你的野营过得愉快吗?

_____________________________________________________________________?

八、补全对话(5分)

A: 66 _____________________________________, Sue?

B: Yes, please.

A: 67_________ ______________________________, tea or orange juice?

B: Tea, please.

A: 68 _________________________________ ?

B: No, thanks. 69 _______________________________________________.

A: OK, 70 ___________________________________________.

B: Thanks.

A. Here you are B. Would you like a drink C. Shall I put some sugar in it

D. Which would you like E. I like Chinese tea with nothing in it F. Thank you

九、任务型阅读(10分)

A man went to the house of a rich man. He saw a bag of apples by t he roadside. He thought, “I don’t want to eat those apples, because the rich man will give me a lot of good food.” Then he took the appl es and threw (丢掉) them away into the dust(垃圾堆).

He came to a river. The water in the river was very deep(深) and he couldn’t go across the river. He waited for some time and then said, “I can’t go to the rich man’s house today because I can’t cross the river.” So he began to go home.

He had nothing to eat that day. He was very hungry when he came to the apples. He was glad to take them out of the dust.

Don’t throw good things away, you may be glad to have them sometimes.

阅读上文完成下面的短文填空,每空只填一词。

A man was on his way to a rich 71 house. He 72 a bag of good apples by the roadside. But he didn’t think he needed them. So he threw them away. Then he went to a river. It was very deep and he couldn’t go across it. He 73 for a long time and finally he couldn’t go to the rich man’s house. That day he didn’t have 74 to 75 . W hen he saw the 76 he threw away, he was ve ry 77 . This story tell us not to 78 good things 79 . They may be useful 80 .

71. ___________ 72. ____________ 73. _____________ 74. ____________ 75. ___________

76. ___________ 77. ____________ 78. _____________ 79. ____________ 80. ___________

十、书面表达(10分)

以“My Best School Trip ”为题写一篇60字左右的短文,介绍你的参观情况。

_______________________________________________________________________________________

Unit 8

一、1—5 DAADB

二、6—10 ABBCA 11—15 BCCDC  16—20 DCBCA

三、21—25 CBDAD 26—30 BBACC

四、31—35 TTFFF 36—40 BACCB 41—45 BCABC

五、46. peel 47. made 48. help 49. tomatoes 50. took 51. bought 52. won 53. famous 54. living 55. Finally

六、56. had a great time 57. got back by bus 58. How was the weather 59. How much 60. weren’t any

七、61. Did they take the subway back to school? 62. hung out with her friends 63. how to make your favorite sandwich 64. Please pour him a cup of tea 65. Did you have fun camping?

八、66—70 BDCEA

九、71. man’s 72. saw 73. waited 74. anything 75. eat 76. apples 77. happy 78. throw 79. away 80. sometimes

十、One possible version:

My Best School Trip

Last school trip, I went to the beach with my classmates on the bus. We had great fun playing on the beach, swimming in the water, surfing, fishing and we took many photos there. Later we visited the Blue Water Aquarium. We saw many different kinds of fishes there. There were sharks, seals, octopuses and so on. Some were big, others were small. In the afternoon, we went to the shop and bought many gifts. Finally, we had a big sea food dinner. We were tired, but really happy. It was my best school trip.
 

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