Unit 8 How was your school trip?

☆重点归纳☆

话题 1.Talk about school trips 谈论学校旅游

2.Talk about the day off 谈论休假

功能

项目 Talk about events in the past 谈论过去的事情

词汇 1.competition竞赛 2.winner获胜者 3.visitor参观者 4.souvenir纪念品 5.prize奖品 6.gift 礼物 7.autograph 亲笔签名 8.monitor班长 9.umbrella雨伞 10.luckily幸运地11.aquarium水族馆(shark鲨鱼，seal海豹, octopus章鱼) 12.outdoor/indoor sports 户外/室内运动

短语 1.take photos/pictures (of )照相 2.have a good/great/wonderful/nice time玩得高兴 3. have fun doing sth喜欢做… 4.a lot of/lots of一些 5.in the future在将来 6. in one’s opinion按照…的观点 7.at the top/ end of 在…顶部/末端 8.on one’s next/last/good/ terrible day off在…的下一个/最后一个/愉快的/可怕的休息日 9.go for a walk/drive 去走一走/去驾车游玩 10. none of them他们中没有人… 11.sleep late睡过头

句型 1. --Did Tina buy a souvenir?

--Yes, she did./ No, she didn’t.

2. --Were there any sharks?

-- Yes, there were./No, there weren’t.

3. --How was your school trip?

--It was really boring.

4. -- I visited Chicago.

–That sounds interesting.

语法

要点 1.Simple past of regular and irregular verb 规则动词和不规则动词的过去时态。

2.Did you, were there问句及其肯定、否定回答。

☆典型试题☆

例1 It is a hard job, but ________ of the four feel boring.

A.neither B. both C. none D. no one

【解题思路】选C。本题考查几个常用代词的用法。Both意为“两者都”，neither意为“两者都不”， none和no one是指“三者或三者以上不”。none作主语时多跟介词of ，谓语动词单复数均可;而no one 不与of连用，谓语动词用单数。

例2 Although we played for the first time , we _______ the match in the end.

A. saw B. watched C. beat D. won

【解题思路】选D。本题考查beat和win的用法区别。beat和win都有“赢”的意思，但win的宾语常为比赛项目或奖品奖项(match ,prize, competition…),beat的宾语为比赛的对方(人或团体)。根据句意排除A和B。

例3 You will find the post office _____ the street.

A. in the end B. at the end of

C. finally D. at last

【解题思路】选B。本题考查“最后，末尾”意义词组的用法。at the end of词组后可以跟表示时间或地点的词;in the end不与of连用，其意与at last, finally相同，经常位于句首或句末。

例4 –What a nice MP3! Is it yours?

--Of course. I_______ 300 yuan on it.

A. cost B. spent C. paid D. took

【解题思路】选B。本题考查sb spends some money /time on sth (in doing sth),意为“某人在(做)某事上花费金钱或时间”。Pay主语也是人，常用句型为sb pays some money for sth 或 sb pays for sth, 意为“某人为某物付钱”。Cost主语是物，常用句型为sth costs sb some money/time, 意为“某物或某事花费某人金钱或时间”。Take的常用句型为it takes sb some time to do sth, 意为“做某事花费某人多少时间”。it是形式主语，真正的主语为动词不定式。

☆单元评价☆

● 基础巩固

一、单项选择 选出能填入各句中相应空白处的最佳答案。(20分)

1.On my next day ____, I would like to go ___a drive.

A. of, for B. off , for C. of, of D. off , of

2.--Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday, Dick?

-- John_________.

A. cleaned B. does C. did D. is

3. Aunt Zhao often ____ photos_____ her daughter.

A. makes, of B. does , for

C. takes , for D. takes, of

4. She _____the English Speech Contest this time.

A. beat B. wins C. got D. won

5. We bought ____gifts in Beijing.

A. lots of B. lot of C. much D. a little

6. After two hours’ work, I felt _____tired.

A. kinds of B. kind of

C. a kind of D. a kind

7. _____the day, I went back home with my parents.

A. In the end B. At the end

C. At the end of D. At last

8. We had great fun _____our bicycles to the beach last Sunday.

A. to ride B. riding C. ride D. rode

9. -- How was your last vacation for Beijing ?

--___________.

A. It’s good. B. They are boring

C. It was interesting. D. It was far away.