People in southern China don’t have to worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from Gansu and Inner Mongolia(内蒙古). In northern China, lots of places have few trees and don’t get much rain. People there have been cutting down too many trees. When there aren’t many trees, the ground can’t keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When spring comes and the ice melts(融化), the ground becomes looser(更松散的). Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky.

Sandstorms are bad for people’s health. If people breathe(呼吸) too much sand, they could cough or have asthma(哮喘).

Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never get back home. The winds also tear down farmers’ houses.

What can you do to stop sandstorms? Here’s an idea: Ask you parents to help you plant some trees this spring.

If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them from cutting.

(   )6. In which season do sandstorms usually happen?

A. In spring.    B. In summer.    C. In autumn.    D. In winter.

(   )7. Which of the following provinces in China is often hit by sandstorms?

A. Fujian Province.                  B. Yunnan Province.

C. Jiangsu Province.                 D. Gansu Province.

(   )8. The underlined phrase “tear down” in the sentence means “_________”.

A. 使……哭泣     B. 弄倒     C. 摧残    D.加固

(   )9. According to the passage, what cannot be caused by sandstorms?

A. Health problems.                  B. Traffic problems.

C. The loss of farm animals.                D. Noise pollution.

(   )10. Which is not stated in the passage?_______________ .

A. Trees can help keep enough rain water                B. More trees need to be planted

C. Some people are doing harm to the environment        D. Sandstorms are the main cause of asthma

C

Dear Mr Heppell,