8. charity --- charities 慈善事业，慈善机构

Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?

1. 现在完成进行时：have / has been doing

2. for +时间段，since +时间点，since +从句 都表示时间段，针对它们提问都用how long

3. a pair of skates 一双溜冰鞋

two pairs of skates

4. several = a few, some 几个，一些

5. three and a half years = three years and a half 三年半

6. run out of = use up 用完

7. on my seventh birthday 在我七岁生日那天

8. globes with animals 有动物的球

coffee with milk 加牛奶的咖啡

9. fly kites 放飞风筝

10. learn a lot about… 关于。。。学到很多

11. in fact 事实上，实际上

12. the more+ 句子，the more +句子 越。。。，就越。。。

13. I’m certain…= I’m sure… 我相信。。。，我肯定。。。

Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?

1. mind dong sth 介意做某事

mind not doing sth 介意不做某事

mind one’s doing sth 介意某人的某事

2. 表示“请求”的句子：

Would you mind (not) doing sth? =

Could / Would you please (not) do sth?

3. turn down (音量)调小 turn up (音量)调大

turn on 打开(电器)turn off 关掉(电器)

4. right away = at once = in a minute 立即，马上

5. make dinner = cook dinner 做晚餐

6. wait in line 排队等候

wait for sb / sth 等候某人/ 谋物

wait a minute / moment 等一会儿

7. get mad = get annoyed = get angry 变得生气

8. all the time = always 总是

9. a bit late = a little late = a little bit late 有点晚

10. follow sb around 跟着某人到处走

follow me. 跟我学/ 走/ 说/ 做

following 如下的，接着的

11. order the food 点菜

in right order 以正确的顺序

order sb to do sth 命令某人做某事

12. in public places = in public 在公众场合

13. give sb suggestions = give sb advice 给某人提建议

14. pick up sth = pick up sth 捡起某物

pick apples 摘苹果

pick out = choose 挑选

Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf?

1. Why don’t you = Why not

2. special enough 足够特别地

creative enough 足够有创意地

3. What a lucky guy! = How lucky the guy is!

多么幸运的家伙呀!

4. easy to take care of 容易照顾

easy to get along with 容易相处

5. a 6-year-old child 一个六岁的孩子

6. not …at all 一点也不

not at all 一点也不，没关系

7. fall asleep = go to sleep = be asleep 入睡

8. rather than = instead of 而不是

9. too many gifts 太多的礼物

too much money 太多的钱

much too hot 太热

10. in different ways 用不同的方式

In the same way 用相同的方式

In this way 用这种方法

on the way to spl 在去某地的途中

by the way 顺便说一下

11. hear of = hear about 听说。。。

12. take an interest in = have an interest in = show an interest in = be interested in 对。。。感兴趣

13. make friends with sb 和某人交朋友

Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?

1. 现在完成时：have / has + p.p.

2. have / has gone to, have / has been to和have / has been in

3. Me neither. “我也没有” 可以和一个neither带出的倒装句互换。

4. an English-speaking country 一个说英语的国家

5. The best way to do sth is …..做某事最好的方法是。。。

6. It’s because (that)….. 那时因为。。。

7. in Southeast Asia = in the southeast of Asia 在亚洲的东南部

8. take a holiday = have a holiday = go on a holiday = spend a holiday 渡假 holiday = vacation

9. three quarters = three fourths 3 / 4

a half = one second 1 / 2

a quarter = one fourth 1 / 4

10. something to eat 吃的东西

something important 重要的东西

11. Whether… or…不管。。。还是。。。

12. during the daytime = in the daytime 在白天

at night 在夜里

13. all year round 整年

14. whenever = no matter when 无论何时

wherever = no matter where 无论何地

whoever = no matter who无论是谁

however = no matter how 无论怎样

15. spring 春 summer 夏

autumn = fall 秋 winter 冬

Unit10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?

1. 反意疑问句：前肯后否;前否后肯

2. play sports = do sports 做运动

3. What do you think of …?= How do you like…?

你认为什么怎么样?

4. have a wonderful time = have a good / great / nice time = have fun = enjoy oneself 玩得开心

5.be careful to do sth = take care to do sth小心做某事

6. cross the street = go / walk the street 过街

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