精品学习网小编为大家整理了2012中考英语复习往年试题分类汇编：阅读理解，希望能对大家的学习带来帮助！

(精华版)2011年全国各地市中考英语模拟试题分类汇编——阅读理解

第三部分 阅读理解(共一大题，满分40分)

Ⅸ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.

A

Will you be excited when you finally get to relax? Ask all the

Junior 3 students.They will be experiencing it soon after the

Senior high school entrance(入学)exams in June.What will they do

To celebrate?Here，four of them tell us what they plan to do this

summer after the big exam.

Li Junzhe 15,Huaihua，Hunan：

My friends and l will travel to Beijing and the Shanghai Expo right after the big exam.We planned to go by ourselves but our parents refused.They said we were too young to travel alone•Actually.I’m okay with it because I've ever traveled by myself.

Aermu，1 7,Tianjin ：I am from Xinjiang，but I study at Tianjin N0.5 Middle School with l45 other Xinjiang students.After the big exam，we will go home together.It's my first time away from home and I miss my family very much.1 will bring them the famous Tianjin mahua and other things.

Zhu Hangjian, 15, Dexing, Jiangxi: What am I going to do this summer? Of course I'll go see the Shanghai Expo! But before that, I will watch movies. I will watch whatever is in the cinema! As for the Expo, I can't wait to see the UK Pavilion (场馆). I won't miss the Little Mermaid (美人鱼) statue at the Denmark Pavilion, either.

DongXu, 14, Dalian, Liaoning: I will play computer games for days after the big exam. My mother never let me do it during the past few years. I can't imagine how exciting it will be now.Also my friends and I will pay a visit to the Shanghai Expo organized by a travel agency. The first must-see on my list is the Liaoning Pavilion, our home pavilion. I really want to know what we are showing to the world there.

76. From the passage, we know that Li Junzhe's parents don't allow him ____.

A. to travel to Beijing alone B. to take the train

C. to visit the Shanghai Expo D. to have fun with friends

77. How many students of the four plan to see the Shanghai Expo?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three D. Four.

78. The students will do a lot of things after the big exam except ______.

A. playing computer games B. watching movies

C. going shopping D. visiting the farm

79.__________ is the youngest among the four students.

A. Dong Xu B. Zhu Hanjian C. Aermu D. Li Junzhe

80. Which of the followings is Not true?

A. Aermu is studying in Tianjing at the moment.

B. Dong Xu would most like to see the UK Pavilion.

C. When he was young, Li Junzhe travelled alone by train.

D. Zhu Hanjian will see the Little Mermaid statue during the the Shanghai Expo.

B

Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:

1. Try to find out what you're worded about

Sometimes, you will know what you're worried about. Other times ,you might not. Try to find it out first; if you can't, you can ask for help.

2. Think of ways to make it better

There is always something you can do to help you feel less worded. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won't solve your problem.

Grades at school are often top worries for kids. If you're worded about grades, ask yourself these questions:

★ Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?

★ How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn't a test?

★Do I have a good place to do my homework?

★ Have I tried different ways of studying?

If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do: write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.

3. Ask for help

When you're worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help.

81. How many steps of dealing with your worries are mentioned in the passage?

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Seven.

82. When you don't know what you're worried about,_________

A. you should try to find it out. B. you can't ask for help

C. you don't need to think of ways D. you can sit there worrying

83. If you're worried about grades, you can ask yourself these questions except”_____”"

A. Why are grades important? B. What do grades mean to me?

C. How do I get ready for class? D. Why don't my friends like me?

84. According to the passage, what will you do if you have a fight with your friend?

A. Make a new friend. B. Don't talk to him or her any more.

C. Have another fight with him or her. D. Invite him or her to a basketball game.

85. The passage mainly tells us

A. who is offen worried B. when people are worried

C. how to deal with our worries D. what kind of worries people have

C

It was Mother's Day, but the young mother was a little unhappy, because she was 800 miles

away from her parents. In the morning she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mother's Day,and her mother told her about the beautiful lilacs(丁香花)in the garden.

Later that day, when she told her husband about the lilacs, he said, "I know where we can find all that you want. Get the children and come on." So they went, driving down the country roads. There on a small hill, they saw a lot of beautiful purple lilacs. The young woman ran quickly to enjoy the flowers. Carefully, she picked a few here and there. On their way home there was a smile on her face.

When they were passing an old people's home, the young woman saw an old granny sitting

in a chair. They stopped the ear and the young woman walked to the old woman, put the flowers in her hands, and smiled at her. The old granny thanked her again and again. She smiled happily, too.

When the young mother came back to her car, her children asked her, "Who is the old granny? Why did you give our flowers to her? I don't know her," their mother said. "But it's Mother's Day, and she has no children. I have all of you, and I still have my mother. Just think how much those flowers meant to her."

86. The young woman was a little unhappy on Mother's Day because________.

A. she didn't have a present B. she was far away from her mother

C. she didn't know it was Mother's Day D. she wanted to see her father

87. Which of the following pictures do you think matches well with Paragraph 2?.

A

A

88. The young woman gave the flowers to the old granny because _____________.

A. the old granny was her mother B. she didn't like those flowers

C. her mother asked her to do so D. she wanted the old granny to be happy too

89. The following words can be described the young woman except ______________.

A. kind B. understanding C. friendly D. surprised

90. The best title for the passage is _____________.

A. An Old Granny B. Beautiful Lilacs C. Mother's Day D. A Young Mother

D

Earlier this month, a solar-powered (太阳能动力的) plane took off to the sky for the first time. It had passed an important test on the way to travel aroundthe world.

The plane took off from an airport in Switzerland (瑞士)at 45km an hour. It slowly rose above the fields and into the sky.

"There has never been an airplane of that kind that could fly -- never an airplane so big, se light, using so little energy,"

said Bertrand Piccard, a leader of the project.

During the 90-minute flight, the plane did several turns. It climbed nearly 1.6km above the countryside.

Engineers plan to test a night flight before July. Then they will use the results of the tests to build a second plane. They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2012.

"We want to fly it day and night with no fuel," Piccard said.

Piceard and the pilot Andre Borschberg will take the plane around the world. They will make a few stops to change places and rest after a long time in the air — and to show off (展示) their plane. The plane flies at 70 kph on average. That is faster than a bike and slower than a car. The pilots will keep the plane in the air for up to five days at a time.

91. The solar-powered plane may not be ____________.

A. lighter than an usual plane B. bigger than an usual plane

C. using less energy than an usual plane D. faster than an usual plane

92. The underlined word "fuel" means __________ in the passage.

A.刺激 B.燃料 C.光亮 D.方向

93. Engineers plan to test a night flight because ________________.

A. they want to build a bigger one

B. they wonder if it can fly faster in the night

C. they'd like to improve the plane and build a better one

D. they want to set up a company and build more planes

94. Which of the following descriptions about the new plane is Not true?

A. The solar--powered plane flies faster than a car.

B. The first flight of the solar--powered plane lasted 90 minutes.

C. The solar-powered plane took off in Switzerland and flew slowly into the sky

D. Piccard will take the solar--powered plane around the world with Andre Borschberg

95. The article is probably chosen from the book__________.

A. Foreigners in Beijing B. How to play golf

C. Modern technology D. Everyday English

答案：

76.A 77.C 78.D 79. A 80.B 81. B 82.A 83.D 84.D 85.C 86.B 87.C 88.D 89.D 90.B 91. D 92.B 93.C 94.A 95.A

(2011年安庆市中考模拟考试(一模))

IV.阅读理解(共20题，每小题2分，满分40分)

A.

Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help other people in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer. We are a non-profit organization(非盈利组织).We have volunteer jobs for people of all ages.Anyone from 12-year-old children to people in their 80s,can become a volunteer.

You can help people in many ways.Schools need help with taking care of children while their parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents see a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without houses.There is something for everyone.

“As a volunteer I don’t want to get anything.Seeing the children’s happy faces,I’m happy,too.”said an old woman of 62.

“I often help older people learn how to use computers.”says another volunteer at the age of 18.

If everyone helps out a bit,we”ll have a better world to live in.

Interested in? Call us in 1-809-555-5756,or visit our website:www.actival.com.

( )76.What kind of people can become volunteers?

A.Only children B.people from 12 to 80.

C.Only old people D.Only students and teachers

( )77.____need help.

A.Animals B.Nobody C.Volunteers

D.many people and animals

( )78.Volunteers want to get____when they help others.

A.everything B.money C.nothing D.computers

( )79The old woman does volunteer work with____.

A.animals B.money C.gifts D.children.

( )80.This passage is ______

A.an advertise ment B.a play

C.a film D.a story.

B

Linda and Betty were both nineteen years old. In June, after a school year was over, they decided to take a vocation in the country. They want to go to several towns and villages, visited some places of interst, saw and heard a lot of interesting things. They enjoyed themselves very much. One afternoon they were going to stay overnight in a small town. It was too hot to go farther and they wished they could find a river and swim in the cool water.They were driving the car slowly while they were looking around. Suddenly Linda saw a lake not far away. They drove there fast and stopped the car by the lake.They looked around and found the woman sitting on a stone and fishing there. When they took off their clothes and were going to jump into the water, the woman came up to them and shouted. “Sorry,madams.Swimming is not allowed in the lake!”

“Why didn’t you tell us before we take off clothes by the lake?”Betty said angrily.

“But it isn’t forbidden to take off clothes by the lake!”

( )81.Linda and Betty were____.

A.the same age B.sisters C.doctors D.old

( )82.After school year was over in June,They ____in the country.

A.had a good time B.had a picnic C.had a party

D.went to the cinema

( )83._____,so they wanted to go for a swim in the cool water.

A.They were good at swinmming. B.It was very hot.

C.The rivers were beautiful D.they were very tied

( )84.The woman didn’t want them _______.

A.to fish in the lake B.to take off their clothes.

C.To swim in the lake D.to get angry.

( )85.The word”forbidden”means________.

A.允许 B.禁止 C.同意 D.干扰。

C

If someone asks me, “Do you like music?”I’m sure I will answer bim or her, “Of course,I do.” Because I think music is an important part of our lives.

Different people have different ideas about musie,For me,I like rock music because it’s so exciting. And my favorite rock band,the “Fox Ladies” is one of the most famous rock bands in the world. I also like pop music. My classmate Li Lan loves dancing music,because she enjoys dancing, My best friend, Jane likes jazz music. She thinks jazz is really cool.

“I like dancing music and rock very much,” says my brother, “because they are amazing.”

But my mother thinks rock is boring . “I like some relaxing music,” she says. That’s why she likes country music,I think.

( )86.The writer likes music because she thinks __________.

A. it’s an exciting part of our lives.

B. it’s an amaxing part of our lives.

C. it’s an important part of our lives.

( )87.What kind of music does the writer like?

A. Rock and pop music.

B. Rock and dancing music.

C. Jazz and country music.

D. Dancing and country music

( )88.Who likes dancing?

A.The writer. B.Li Lan. C.Jane D.The writer’s mother

( )89.The writer’s mother thinks that country music is _________.

A. amazing B. boring C. relaxing D.exciting

( )90.How many people’s ideas about music are talked about in this passage?

A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D.7

D.

阅读下面短文，判断正(T)误(F)：

Find and keep your friendship

Everyone of us, rich or poor should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak, will take care of you when you are sick, and will be together with you in your journey through life.

Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? Here is some advice.

*Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with.

*You should make sure that he or she has something in common with you.

*Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always be ready to help each other.

* Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship.

*Even the best friends may have a quarrel sometimes, when it happens, don’t let you quarrel last too long. Try to make up with(和好)friends soon.

Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It likes a bottle of wine, the longer it is kept, the better it will be.

( )91.Rich people don’t need friends.

( )92.If your friends are in trouble, you should help them..

( )93.Make friends with people who are not difficult to get along with.

( )94.Don’t believe in anyone.

( )95.Best friends don’t have a quarrel.

答案：

76-80 BDCDA 81-85 AABCB 86-90 CABCB 91-95 FTTFF

(2010-2011学年度第一学期九年级五校联考英语试卷)

四.阅读理解(30分)

A

Learning How to Learn $22

Children who read this book show great interest in study. Many pictures will help them understand it easily and quickly.

Basic Study Guidebook $36

Read this book and learn:

What the three barriers to study are and what to do about them

What to do if you are tired of a subject

Children read it to improve the ability to study.

How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children $35

Read this book and learn:

How to look up words in a dictionary

How to use a dictionary to pronounce words correctly

Buy this book and help children unlock their education.

What’s more, you’ll just pay 60% for it before May 10, 2011.

( ) 41. “_____”can tell you what to do if you are tired of a subject.

A. Study Skills for Life B. Learning How to learn

C. Basic Study Guidebook D. How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children

( ) 42. According to the ads, the three books are for ________.

A. the old B. parents C. children D. men

( ) 43. The purpose of the three ads is to_____.

A. sell these books to the children B. help children learn English

C. help children learn about nature D. use a dictionary to pronounce correctly

B

Have you ever complained why life is so tiring ? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you ? Are your studies sometimes not successful ? Well, friends, cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you will find that the whole world smiles to you.

While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teacher’s face when you did a good job?

One day it is fine, just before you want to go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the weather. But dear friends, why don’t you sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you? And with the timely rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better and farmer will have a good harvest.

Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failure(失败)can’t be avoided. I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope. When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes,” Failure is the mother of success.”

Attitude (态度) decides everything. With a positive attitude life is easy and pleasant.

Let’s smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.

( )44. According to the passage, in school, ________.

A. the students don’t like their lessons

B. the teachers will be happy if the students do good jobs

C. the teachers don’t like their teaching D. the teachers are tired of their work( )45. If there is timely rain, _______.

A. you want to go out. B. you can listen to a concert

C. crops in the fields will grow better D. farmers can’t have a good harvest.

( )46. When we face the failure, we ______.

A. must be confident in ourselves B. shouldn’t be afraid of it

C. shouldn’t give up hope D. All of the above.

( )47. The best title of the passage is _______.

A. Smile and the World Smiles to you B. Complaining about life

C. Failure is the Mother of Success D. It’s very hard to succeed

C

Mary picked up a pencil and a piece of paper, saying, “ Now, your want to earn money for the autumn camping trip, right?” Tom, her brother, nodded. He wasn’t be able to go last year because he hadn’t earned enough money during the summer. This year he came up with a plan.

He made a necklace for his mother that everyone admired. They were surprised to learn that Tom had made it for her. Why not make more necklaces and sell them ?

“ OK” ,said Mary, “ The first thing you need to do is to figure out(计算)how much you have now.”

“I have $20.00 in the bank, and $7.25 in my room,” explained Tom.

“That gives you a total of $27.25,” said Mary, “That is called your capital. The next thing you need to know is how much it will cost you to make each necklace.”

“ Well, the pet shop will give me all the feathers the birds lose. I’ll have to buy the beads(小珠子)and string.” Said Tom.

Mary wrote on the piece of a paper:

CAPTITAL $27.25

EXPENSES Feathers no cost

Strings for 10 necklaces $2.50

Beads for 10 necklaces + $15.00

Total $17.50

“How much do you think you can sell such a necklace for ?” asked Mary.

“Hum,” Tom looked thoughtful and said,” There is a shop in town that sells almost the same kind of the necklace for $7.50. If I charge(要价)for $6:00, people will think that’s a bargain.”

“OK, If you sell each necklace for $6:00, you will make a good profit(利润) on each of them,” said Mary. “ Hurray!” Tom cried, “ If I sell 20 necklaces, I’ll have enough from the profit for the camping trip and $10 left over.”

( )48. Which word best describes Mary ?

A. Confident B. Generous C. Helpful D. Outing

( )49. The underlined word “bargain” in this story means “______”.

A. something sold cheap B. something sold expensive

C. something made at home D. something made by children

( )50. How much would Tom have to spend on the camping trip ?

A. $47.45 B. $75 C.$ 85 D. $102.25

( )51. How did Tom know how much he would have left over after paying for the camping trip ?

A. He took the cost of the trip from the profit he would make on 20 necklaces.

B. He added the cost of the trip to the profit he would make on 20 necklaces.

C. He asked Mary for the answer.

D. He took the cost of each necklace from the amount of money he had begun with.

E. D