精品学习网小编为大家整理了2012中考英语复习往年试题分类汇编：阅读理解，希望能对大家的学习带来帮助！

VII. 阅读选择最佳选项(共30分，每小题2分)

A

Good preparation means that you will learn more and do better in the test.

1. Think about what you need to know

What will be in the test? Make a list. How well do you know each area? Which area do you need to review most?

2. Choose the right place

Make yourself comfortable! Some people work best alone, some people work best with other people. Some people prefer silence, other people like music playing.

3. Review in different ways

You can prepare yourself in different ways and you can help yourself to remember in different ways. Here are some ideas.

• Learn things ' by heart'.

• Read it aloud.

• Read and then write it in your own words.

• Tell someone else about what you have to read.

• Test yourself (see 4 ).

• Read it aloud on to a cassette (录音带) and then listen to it.

4. Test yourself

Don't be surprised in the examination — test yourself first. Use the Help Yourself List to make some exercises for yourself. You can also ask someone else to test you.

56. Good preparation means that you will __________ in the test.

A. learn more and do better B. know each area well

C. make some exercises D. learn things by heart

57. There are __________ different ways for you to review in this passage.

A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8

58. Choose a _______ place, and it is helpful for your learning.

A. proper B. quiet C. noisy D. lonely

59. “Learn things by heart” means ________ in Chinese.

A. 背会 B. 用心学习 C.认真了解 D.复述

60. The best title for this passage is __________.

A. Have a Good Time B. Choose the Right Place

C. Think about Yourself D. Prepare for Tests

B

It was a sunny winter day. I had gone down the tower when a blind man came toward me. He kept close to the wall, touching it lightly with his arm. I stood still and looked at him walking toward the tower.

"What does a blind man want to climb up the tower for?" I wondered, "Not the view(景色) certainly, perhaps he wants to jump. " Thinking of this terrible reason, I thought I should follow him.

He went up slowly and stopped from time to time. I followed him a few steps behind. When he got to the first corner of the bell tower, I came close to him. "Excuse me," I said as politely as I could, "but I wonder why you came up. "

"You'd never guess. " he said.

"Not the view or the fresh air on this winter day?"

"No. " he said.

"Tell me, then. "

He smiled, "Perhaps climbing up the tower. You have noticed — and yet, not being blind, perhaps you won't — how the sun shines into the tower through the windows here and there, so that one can feel the cool steps suddenly become quite warm, even in winter. But behind the wall there is shade (阴影). There is no place so good as this for feeling the difference between light and darkness. Though I'm blind, I also want to feel the happiness brought by the sunlight. In fact, it isn't my first time to be here. " He said and seemed as pleased as a child.

I had never thought that even a blind man could have his way to enjoy the beautiful life. But we often paid no attention to its value because we never lost it.

We went down the tower together and I left him. From then on, I began to treasure what life has given me.

61. The writer met the blind man on_________.

A. a sunny winter day B. a rainy winter day

C. a sunny summer day D. a rainy summer day

62. The writer thought the blind man wanted to______ at first.

A. see the view B. breathe the fresh air

C. warm himself D. jump off the tower

63. What did the writer learn from the blind man?

A. To take exercise. B. To feel happiness.

C. To enjoy sunlight. D. To treasure life.

64. “from time to time” means _________.

A. sometimes B. sometime C. some time D. some times

65. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?

A. The writer went down the tower together with the blind man.

B. It’s the first time for the blind man to climb up the tower.

C. At first, the writer was worried about the blind man.

D. When the blind man climbed up, the writer followed him a few steps behind.

C

The Green Magic Tree House, in India, is the perfect hotel for anybody who likes adventure. Guests must drive for miles through the jungle to find it in the middle of tea and coffee plantation (种植园).

There are two tree houses to choose from, one 30 metres and the other 35 metres above the ground. Both houses have two floors. The bedrooms are above the living area and there are bathrooms and showers. You can get up to rooms and move between floors by using ladders (梯子). You can go from one tree house to the other on a rope bridge. The houses sometimes move about in the wind but the views are fantastic.

Guests can enjoy moving through the jungle, climbing in the mountains, and watching wildlife. There are many unusual plants, birds, and insects in the area.

The Ice Hotel is in Jukkasjarvi, a village in Sweden 200 kilometres north of the Arctic Circle. Every winter, a team of architects, designers and snow builders build the hotel. This year there are 80 rooms.

Everything is made of ice. The walls, the floors, the ceilings, and even the furniture are made of ice. The beds are made of ice, too, but guests sleep on warm deer skins. Outside it can be -37℃, so inside it feels quite comfortable. The hotel has a bar, where guests can drink vodka from glasses made of ice. It's very popular — because there isn't much else to do.

To spend a night at Jules Underwater Lodge in Florida, guests need to scuba dive (潜水) seven metres under the sea. They enter a small house through a door at the bottom of the building. Inside, the kitchen is stored with food and there is a fridge and a microwave oven. There is a hot shower and comfortable beds and lots of books, DVDs and video games. Most guests, however, spend their time at one of the large windows watching different fishes swimming by.

66. The writer tells us three ___________ hotels.

A. natural B. unusual C. green D. movable

67. The Ice Hotel ___________.

A. disappears in August B. is totally made of ice

C. organizes lots of activities D. is enlarged every year

68. Which of the following statements is True?

A. The bar in the ice hotel is famous for beer.

B. Fishes are watched through the hotels' windows.[

C. Guests can live underwater for several days.

D. The tree houses are of the same height.

69. The Green Magic Tree House is in _______.

A. USA B. Sweden C. India D. Japan

70. Both of the Tree House have _______ floors inside.

A. two B. one C. three D. four

IX. 任务型阅读(共10分，每小题2分) 阅读短文，根据要求完成下列各题。

Jolanda Maas, a leader of a research at the Nivel Institute in Utrecht, has reported the result of the study in the magazine BiolMed Central Public Health. It says that people who live closest to green areas in the countryside walk and cycle less often for shorter time than other people.

"We found that there was either no relationship or only a small one between green space and physical activity," said Maas. "People with more green space walk and cycle less often in their spare time. "

People with 20% of green space walked around 250 minutes each week during their spare time compared to 180 minutes for those with 80% of green space.

"This may be because people in the countryside need to use their cars more to get to places such as shops, schools and the doctor's office. " Maas said.

Living near green space also makes no difference in whether people met NHR (全民健身标准) to get 30 minutes of exercise daily, according to a survey (调查) of 5,000 people across the Netherlands (荷兰) .

"The study shows when you just look at how much green space people have, it is not true people are just more physically active," Maas said. "This study shows you don't really need green space."

76. Is Jolanda Maas the leader of the research?

______________________________________________________________________

77. Who walk less, people with 20% or 80% of green space?

______________________________________________________________________

78. How do people in the countryside go to shops, schools and the doctor's?

______________________________________________________________________

79. How long are people advised to exercise daily?

______________________________________________________________________

80. 把“More green space doesn’t mean more exercise”翻译成汉语.

_____________________________________________________________________

答案：

VII. 56-60ABAAD 61-65 ADDAB 66-70BBBCA

IX.76. Yes. / Yes, he is. 77. The people with 80% of green space.

78. By car. 79. 30 minutes a day. 80.绿色空间多并不意味着运动多

(河北省乐亭县2011年九年级第一次模拟检测英语试卷)

Ⅶ. 阅读理解。(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)

A

Two farmers were on their way home one evening after a hard day's work. Both were tired. They happened to look up at the sky and saw a black cloud overhead.

"Ah!" said one farmer, "tomorrow we shall have rain and the rice will grow well." The second answered, "Nonsense (胡说), the rain will only kill the crops (庄稼)."

So they began to quarrel (争吵). Just then a third farmer came along and asked them why they were quarreling. Both farmers explained about the black cloud.

"What cloud?" asked the third farmer. They all looked at the sky. The clou d was no longer there.

Choose the right answer

( )56. The two farmers were _____.

A. going home B. going to the field

C. going to work D. going to see their friend

( )57. The two farmers _____ on that day.

A. had a holiday B. didn't work

C. worked hard D. wanted to quarrel with each other

( )58. When there are black block clouds in the sky, _____.

A. it will rain soon B. it will be fine

C. it will get hot D. the sun is shining brightly

( )59. The two farmers fought in words because _____.

A. they were hungry B. it rained

C. one said the rain would do good to the crops and the other didn't think so

D. they both hoped for rain

( )60. The third farmer came with and said to the other two. He _____.

A. wanted to make friends with them B. joined them in the quarrel

C. wanted to know why they were quarreling D. had nothings to do

B

Trudy’s class has a newspaper. The students write stories, articles and poems for it. Then one of them types their work into a computer and prints it out. The teacher puts up everything on the wall so that it looks like a large, open newspaper.

One day Trudy said to the teacher, “most newspapers have advertisements. Can we have our advertisements?

The teacher thought this was a good idea. She made Trudy the advertising manager and Trudy asked the other students to advertise in the newspaper. Here are some of the advertisements she received.

SONY WALKMAN FOR SALE: In good condition. Complete with earphones. Best offer. See Miriam.

GOOD HOME WANTED: Six lovely Persian kittens(猫崽) need good homes. They are the lovely things you’ve ever seen. Free to the right person. See John.

WORK WANTED: Strong boy is willing to work in a garden or do some housework. 3 hours a week. Not expensive. See Tom.

PC WANTED: In good condition. It must be at least Pentium IV(奔腾四代). See Alan.

CONCERT TICKETS: Has anyone got a spare ticket for the Raiders’ concert next week? I’m eager and will pay well for a good ticket. See Sheila.

LOST: a silver ring with a blue stone in it. Reward. See Patricia.

FOUND: A silver ring with a stone in it. Reward. See Agnes.

( )61. What is Tom willing to do?

A. Other people’s homework. B. Gardening or housework.

C. Sell six Persian kittens. D. Fix broken PCs.

( )62. What does Alan want to buy?

A. A lovely Persian kitten. B. A ticket to Raiders’ concert.

C. A PC in good condition D. A silver ring.

( )63. why will Sheila pay well for a Raiders’ concert ticket?

A. Because she is thinking about going to the concert.

B. Because she has a strong wish to go to the concert.

C. Because her friends are going to the concert.

D. Because she does well in music.

( )64. Who will Patricia see to get her lost ring?

A. Miriam B. Tom C. Sheila D. Agnes

( )65. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. The students in Trudy’s class wrote advertisements for their newspaper.

B. Trudy’s class has a newspaper.

C. Trudy wrote some advertisements for the class newspaper.

D. The teacher wrote some advertisements for the class newspaper.

C

A rabbit is running into his hole. You may ask, “What happened?”

Well, when a rabbit sees something dangerous, it runs away. Its tail moves up and down as it runs. When other rabbits see this tail moving up and down, they ran, too. They know there is danger. The rabbit has told them something without making a sound. It has given them a signal.

Many other animals use this kind of language. When a bee find s some food, it goes back to his home. It can’t tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does dance in the air. This tells the bees where the food is.

But animals say things by making sounds. A dog barks, for examples, when a stranger comes near. A cat purrs(发出呼噜呼噜的声音) when pleased. Some birds make several different sounds, each with its own meaning.

But human beings have something that no animals have---- a large number of words about things, actions, feelings or ideas. We are able to give each other information to tell or inform other people what is in our mind or how we feel. By writing words down we can remind ourselves of the things that have happened, or send messages to people far away. No animals can do this. No animals has the wonderful power of language.

No one knows how man learned to make words. Somehow he learned to make them. As centuries went by, he made more and more new words. This is what we mean by language.

People in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred different languages in the world. A very large English dictionary, for examples, contains four or five hundred thousand words. But we don’t know all these. The words we know are called vocabulary. We should try to make our vocabulary larger. Read as many books as possible. When we met a new word, look it up in the dictionary. A dictionary is the most useful book.

( )66. What’s the meaning of the underlined word?

A.标语 B. 信号 C.唱片 D.图像

( )67. A dog can tell something__________.

A. by giving signals B. by making different sounds

C. by purring D. by barking

( )68. It has been proved that no animals are able to_________.

A. give the others information

B. express their actions and feelings with words

C. tell others how they feel

D. make different sounds, each with its own meaning.

( )69. Generally speaking, what we mean by “vocabulary” is_______.

A. all the words that we know B. more and more words we use

C. all the words we need D. the dictionary which contains thousands of words

( )70. What must we do in order to make our vocabulary larger?

A. Make more and more new words

B. look up some new words in a dictionary

C. learn more language

D. Try to read as many books as possible

IX. 任务型阅读。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)阅读短文，并按要求完成下列试题。

Some countries have large numbers of earthquakes. Japan is one of them. One of the most serious earthquakes in world history took place in Japan in 1923. The shock and fires caused by it destroyed much of Tokyo and Yokohama and left more than 7000 dead. Other countries do not have many. For example s, there are few earthquakes in Britain, France, Germany.

There is often a great noise during an earthquake, but it is not always. The earth rocks. Houses fall down. Railway lines are broken. Sometimes many people are killed in an earthquake. People think earthquakes often happen near volcanoes(火山), but this is not always true. The centers of some are under the sea. The bottom of the sea suddenly moves. The powerful forces inside the earth break the rocks. The coast is rocking and great waves are caused there. These waves travel long distances and rush over the land when they reach it. They are strong enough to break down houses and other buildings; sometimes they break more buildings than earthquak e itself.

What kind of building stands up best in an earthquake? A building with concrete(水泥) walls is perhaps the best. A steel frame(框架) will make it even stronger. The frame holds the different parts together and the walls do not easily fall. There is less chance of fire because concrete and steel(钢材) does not burn. This kind of building is the safest. Today modern concrete and steel apartment buildings are commonly seen in cities of Japan.

76. Why do we say that an earthquake is terrible?

_____________________________________________________________

77. What kind of building is the safest for us to live in against earthquakes?

_____________________________________________________________

78. Which country has the largest number of earthquakes, Britain, Japan, or France?

_________________________________________________________________

79. 判断正误：正确的在括号里写T，错误写F。

( ) The text mainly tells us how to protect ourselves when the earthquake happens.

80. Put the underlined sentences into Chinese

答案：

56—60 ACACC 61—65 BCBDA 66—70 BDCAD

76. Because the earth rocks. Houses fall down. Railway lines are broken. Sometimes many people are killed in an earthquake.

77. A building with steel frames and concrete walls.

78. Japan 79. F 80. 地震经常会有很大的噪音，但不总是这样。

(河南省隆饶县中学2011届九年级英语模拟试题)

Ⅶ.阅读理解。(共15小题，每题2分，共30分)

阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

“Can I see my baby?” asked the happy new mother. When the baby was in her arms, she couldn’t believe her eyes. The baby was born without ears.

Time proved that the baby’s hearing was perfect though he had no ears. He got on well with his classmates. But one day, he said to his mother, tears in his eyes, “A big boy called me a freak(畸形物).”

The boy’s father asked the family doctor, “Could nothing be done?”

“I believe I could graft(移植)on a pair of outer ears if they could be gotten,” the doctor said. They tried to find a person who would be helpful to the boy.

One day, his father said to the son, “You’re going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have found someone who will donate the ears you need. But we must keep it a secret who the person is.”

The operation was a great success, and a new person appeared. His cleverness and hard work made him a very successful person. He married and lived a happy life.

He would ask his father, “Who gave me the ears? I could do enough for him or her.”

“I can’t tell you,” said the father. “The agreement says that you are not allowed to know…not yet.”

It was kept a secret for years, but the day did come. He stood with his father over his mother’s body. Slowly, the father raised the thick, brown hair. To his surprise, the son found his mother had no outer ears.

“Mother said she was glad she never had her hair cut,” his father said in a low voice, “and nobody ever thought Mother less beautiful, did they?”

56. The mother was surprised at the first sight of her baby because the baby __________.

A. had no outer ears B. was born without hair

C. was in her arms D. could not hear her

57. The sentence “…, and a new person appeared” means _____________.

A. a new baby was born in the hospital

B. a stranger came into the hospital

C. a new doctor took care of the baby

D. the boy came to live a new life

58. Why did the boy’s mother never have her hair cut?

A. Because she liked her thick, brown hair.

B. Because her work didn’t allow her to do that.

C. Because her hair was good for her health.

D. Because she wanted to keep the fact a secret.

59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The boy couldn’t hear without ears at first.

B. The boy didn’t know the truth until his mother died.

C. His parents often encouraged him to work hard.

D. His classmates were always making fun of him.

60. Which is the best title for the passage?

A. A Clever Boy B. Kind Parents C. Great Love D. An Ear Operation

B

Ocean Chinese Restaurant

Noodle House N-1: Noodles with beef and tomato

Tel: 77820796 N-2: La mian with onions

11:00 am —11:00 pm N-3: Chicken noodles soup

Small bowl 10 RMB N-4: Fried noodles with cabbage

Medium bowl 15 RMB N-5: Fried beef noodles

Large bowl 18 RMB

CBA School Restaurant

Welcome to CBA School Restaurant

Tel: 77820797

Special meal deals for only 25 RMB

Meal deal 1: dumplings in chicken soup, egg fried rice, mapo tofu 25 RMB

Meal deal 2: Beef with broccoli, fried la mian, fried dumplings 25 RMB

Meal deal 3: Cabbage soup, chicken noodles, ice cream 25 RMB

Welcome to CBA School Restaurant

Fast Food Restaurant

Rice Express

Tel: 7782098

Try our delicious rice bowls for only 15 RMB. You have a choice of:

Beef, pork, chicken, and fish.

Add a plate of dumplings for 10 RMB. Only 7 RMB for your choice of green tea, ice cream, or orange juice.

Delivery(送货)for orders of below 30 RMB: 2 RMB

Free delivery for orders of 30 RMB and above!

61. If you want a large bowl of chicken noodles soup, how much should you pay for it?

A. 8 RMB B. 10 RMB C. 15 RMB D. 18 RMB

62. If you have only ten yuan, where can you eat dumplings?

A. Ocean Chinese Restaurant B. CBA School Restaurant

C. Fast Food Restaurant D. ABC English Restaurant

63. If you don’t want to go to the restaurant, you can call it at _______ .

A. 77820796 B. 77820797 C. 77820798 D. 77820799

64. If Mr Green wants a plate of dumplings, a bowl of rice with fried beef and orange juice, he should pay _____ RMB for them.

A. 34 B. 32 C. 22 D. 15

65. If you want to eat fried beef noodles, you should go to ________ .

A. Ocean Chinese Restaurant B. CBA School Restaurant

C. Fast Food Restaurant D. ABC English Restaurant

C

What would you be like if the entrance exam to senior high school was tomorrow? Peaceful and happy as usual? Or, would you become worried and uneasy?

“I was surprised at how I could get angry so easily with my parents before a big exam,” said Junior 3 student Wang Yangqian from Hefei. “I couldn’t fall asleep even after I’d been in bed for two hours.”

Not only exams but also other things, like a big game, can make you different from how you are usually.

You may act differently because you are stressed out. Stress is what you feel when you are worried or uncomfortable about something. Usually your hands get wet and your heart beats faster. You feel stressed because you might ask too much of yourself some- times. Or, your parents, teachers or classmates put too much pressure on you. This can make you worried. But being stressed is not always a big problem. Everybody, even sports stars, can get a little worried before a big game.

Some kinds of stress are good. Good stress might show up when you’re called on in class or when you have to give a report. This kind of stress can help you get things done well. You may do a better job in your book report if the anxiety pushes you to do more work before you read it to the class.

Sometimes stress can turn into something bad if you keep having stressful feelings for a long time. This kind of stress isn’t going to help you. It can make you sick. You may have trouble paying attention at school and forget things easily.

So, remember to stay relaxed. It won’t be the end of the world, even if you don’t pass the exam.

66. The main idea of this passage is __________ .

A. stress only makes people worried B. stress can push you to work harder

C. stress can be good or bad for people D. stress always causes problems

67. According to the passage, what will happen if people are stressed?

A. They will sleep very well. B. Their hearts will beat faster.

C. Their hands will become dirty. D. They will find lots of problems.

68. The underlined part "anxiety" in the passage probably means "_________".

A.生气 B. 饥饿 C. 力量 D. 焦虑

69. According to the passage, you may feel stressed except when you _________.

A. are worried or uncomfortable about something

B. ask too much of yourself

C. have too much pressure

D. pass an exam easily

70. A healthy way to get rid of stress may be _________________ .

A. working hard all day

B. smoking

C. listening to some light music

D. sleeping and trying to forget everything

Ⅸ. 任务型阅读。(共5小题，每题2分，共10分)

阅读下面一篇短文，并按要求完成短文后的任务。

Bungee Jumping(蹦极)

More and more people around the world are taking part in some dangerous activities. Of course, many people have climbed the highest mountains or explored unknown parts of the world. Now, however, there are people who want to get quick pleasure from a dangerous activity, which may only last a few minutes or even seconds.

I think bungee jumping is a good example of such an activity. You jump from a high place 200 meters above the ground with an elastic rope(弹力绳)tying to your ankles(脚踝). You fall at up to 150 kilometers an hour until the rope stops you from hitting the ground. It is said that 2,000,000 people around the world have now tried bungee jumping. Other activities, such as jumping from the tall buildings and diving into the sea from the top of high rocks are as dangerous as bungee jumping.

Why do people take part in such activities? Some scientists think it is because life in modern society has become safe and boring. Now life has little excitement.

A) 根据短文内容判断正误(正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”)：

76. More and more people are taking part in dangerous activities because life in modern society is very exciting. ( )