编辑:
2011-10-17
(2010•辽宁沈阳,七,5)
A)下列素材选自牛津英语教材。请根据右侧图画所给的示例及下图A、B、C、D、E的提示完成句子。
94.If you make the wheels
A ,they will turn more easily.
95.The plants will die if you
don't give them B .
96.If I work hard,I'll C good
exam results.
97.If I go to Beijing,I'll visit D .
98.If Sam buys E newspapers a week,he spends
¥10.
【答案】94.round 95.water 96.get/have97.the Great Wall 98.five/5
(2010•浙江省卷,76,5)
你即将告别朝夕相处的初中老师,请选择5门学科,给这些老师分别写一句最想对她/他说的话。下面所列学科供参考。
注意:范例可以适当参考,但不得抄袭;句中不得出现真实的人名和校名.
English Chinese Maths Science PE Art Music IT….
e.g. My dear English teacher,your class is really interesting.
【答案】76.Thank you for teaching me so well,my dear Chinese teacher..
You are so helpful,my dear maths teacher.
You make science so interesting,my dear teacher.
I love you,my music teacher.
Thank you for your help,my dear PE teacher.
(2010•山东省滨州市,十,10)
紧张的初中学习生活就要结束了,你即将迎来一个轻松的暑假。请根据下面方框内的提示写一篇短文,谈谈你的假期计划。
暑 假 计 划
1、好好休息,学会放松
2、读书,因为读书既有趣又能学到很多知识
3、陪父母聊天,帮他们做家务
4、参加社会活动,了解社会
5、……
注意:
1、词数80~100;
2、文中不得出现真实的地址和姓名;
3、方框内容不必逐字翻译,可适当发挥。
参考词汇:知识 knowledge, 社会活动 social activities
【答案】The summer holiday is coming. I’m going to have a good rest and learn to relax myself. I will read more useful books because reading more books is not only interesting but also can make me learn more knowledge. I will try to spend more time in chatting with my parents and help them to do some housework. I am going to take part in the social activities so that I can know more about the society. If possible, I’d like to go to Shanghai for a visit of the World Expo. I’m sure I’ll have an interesting and meaningful summer holiday.
(2010•浙江省杭州市,九,15)假如你是李明,你的笔友Peter将随团来你校进行为期一天的学习交流活动,请你将以下安排发邮件告知。
学校安排上午活动 1. meet teachers and students
2. have a Chinese music class
3. learn how to make Chinese paper cut
你安排下午活动及理由 ...
注意:1. 内容必须包括上午的安排,下午的安排及理由;
2. 开头已经为你写好,你只需接着写;
3. 词数:70个左右。开头和结尾部分内容不计入总词数。
Hi Peter,
I am writing to tell you the schedule of your coming visit.
I’m looking forward to seeing you soon.
Li Ming
【答案】略
(2010•浙江省东阳市,82,15)
请你以心理医生Mr. Green的名义给Tom一些晚上更好休息以及如何放宽心态,积极备战的建议。要求通顺达意。字数在80-100词之间。
参考词汇: relax; healthy; happy; confident (自信的)… …
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear from you. In my opinion, though the exam is very important,__________________________________________ ________
Yours truly,
Mr. Green
【答案】略
(2010•四川省眉山市,86,10) 根据提示,写一篇短文介绍张华的变化。词数60 左右。
提示:张华,一个九年级学生。家庭富裕(rich)。过去零花钱常常花在打电脑游戏上。现在,他努力学习,将零花钱大部分捐给UNICEF. 他觉得帮助别人会使他自己快乐。
【答案】 Zhang Hua is a Grade 9 student. His family is rich. He used to spend most of his pocket money playing computer games.. Now Zhang Hua works very hard at school . And he donates most of his pocket money to UNICEF. He thinks helping others makes him happy. .
【2011北京】十、文段表达(15分)
根据中文和英文提示,写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的回信。信的开头和结尾已给出,其词数不计入所完成的回信内。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
75. 成长中每个人都要面对烦恼,并解决问题。假设你叫刘明,是美国中学生艾丽的朋友,你收到了她的电子邮件,请给她回复,回答她的问题,提出你的建议,并就此事谈谈你的看法。
Hi! Liu Ming,
I’m so sad. Angela is a close friend of mine. This morning she wanted to borrow some money from me. If I lend her the money, I’m afraid she won’t pay me back. I don’t know what to do. Do you have the same problem? I need your help.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Alice
Hi! Alice,
I’m glad to hear from. ______________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________
I hope what I said can help you.
Yours,
Liu Ming
【解题要点】
1. 回答她的问题
2. 提出建议
3. 对于此事谈谈你的看法
来信内容简要说明:
Alice表示自己的好友Angela问自己借钱,但自己不知是否该借给她,担心对方可能不能归还。问刘明是否遇到同样的问题?请刘明给自己一些建议,期待回信。
【解题思路】
依旧牢记"结构、要点、逻辑、语法、亮点"五大要素,审题一定要仔细,看准题目中的要点为:回答她的问题;提出建议;对于此事谈谈你的看法。
1. 结构、要点
文章第一部分,首先要做的就是在来信中找问题,很明显,只有一个问句" Do you have the same problem?" ,所以作文中应该开门见山:I have the same problem. / I have never met things like this. 而且,来信的第一句话为" I'm so sad.", 所以第一部分内容可以表示安慰 " Don't worry" 或者表示理解对方的感受 "I can understand you."
文章第二部分,根据第二个要点,提出建议。可能涉及到如下几种建议,如:
If it's not a lot of money, you can lend it to her.(如果钱不多的话,可以借给她)
If she wants to borrow a lot of money from you, you'd better suggest her to ask her parents for help. (如果她想要借很多钱的话,你最好建议她去问她的父母寻求帮助)
If you decide to help her, then trust her, because she is your close friend.(如果你决定把钱借给她的话,就要信任她,因为她是你的好朋友。)
文章第三部分,根据第三个要点,谈谈自己的感受,其实,也就是回答"why",即:为什么要给出如上建议的原因。如:
Friendship is more important than money, if your close friend needs help, you are supposed to give him / her a hand and trust him / her. (友谊和信任比金钱更重要,如果你的好朋友需要帮助,你应该帮助他/她,并且给予信任。)
We students don't have jobs to earn money but depend on our parents, when we need some money, it's always a better choice to ask our parents for help instead of turn to our friends. Meanwhile, we should be honest to our parents. (我们学生没有工作,不挣钱,需要依赖我们的父母。当我们需要用钱的时候,问父母要总比问同学借要好。同时,我们应该对父母要保持诚实)
2. 逻辑
如果考生能够找全题目要点,并且按照要点所给顺序写下来,结构清晰,那么逻辑应该是通顺的。因为全文基本是按照如下思路:现身说法,对于对方所遇到的问题表示理解 --- 提出建议 --- 说明感受,即说明所提建议的原因。其中,可以使用大量的逻辑连词和状语从句表示因果、条件、转折等逻辑关系。
3. 语法、亮点
根据题目要求,回信文体形式大体为说明文,议论参半,所以下笔前首先确定文章时态大体为一般现在时态。由于文章话题属于生活化细节问题,所以文章内容一般不涉及难度过大的词或句子,只要句式灵活多变,用词准确、丰富,逻辑通顺,语法完全正确,多用词组,向批卷老师呈现出扎实的语法功底和丰富的词汇量,也就是文章的亮点所在。
One possible version:
Hi! Alice,
I’m glad to hear from you.
Yes, I sometimes have the same problem.
I think if she really needs the money, you’d better lend it to her. You don’t need to worry too much. She’ll probably pay you back when she has money. If you don’t lend her the money, I’m afraid you may lose the friend.
I think everyone may have trouble in life and we should help each other. So when my friends need money, I will try my best to help them. Maybe I’ll get it back, or maybe I won’t.
I hope what I said can help you.
Yours, Liu Ming
(2011四川宜宾) 第三节:书面表达。(共1题,计12分)
健康一直是人们关注的问题,我校要举行以“关爱健康”为题的主题班会,请根据以下内容谈谈你的看法。
(1)、保持健康的重要性;
(2)、保持健康的方法:.多吃水果蔬菜;每天锻炼一小时;再睡早起;勤洗手;
(3)、自己的看法(至少一条)。
注意:1.文中不能出现校名和自己的姓名;2. 内容可适当扩展。3. 字数为60—80词;
4. 文章开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
Boys and girls,
_________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you.
One possible version
It is very important for us students to keep healthy.
There are many ways to be healthy. We’d better eat more fruits and vegetables. Take exercise for at least one hour every day. We need enough sleep and rest so it is important to go to bed early and get up early. Besides, we should wash our hands as often as possible. In my opinion, we mustn't drink wine or smoke .They are bad for our health.
【2011•四川南充】第三节 书面表达
假设你是Dale,你的网友Cindy发来邮件,希望你知道你最感谢的人是谁,现在请你给她回邮件,邮件内容包括:
1.他/她的外表、兴趣、爱好和职业等;
2.感谢的理由。
要求:1.短文应包括所有要点,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺、意思连贯;
3.字数80词左右,邮件开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数内;
Dear Cindy,
Thank you for sending me your photos. You wonder who the person I thank most is. Now let me tell you.
_______________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes
Dale
One possible version
Dear Cindy,
Thank you for sending me your photos. You wonder who the person I thank most is. Now let me tell you.
My mother is the person who I should thank most. She is an English teacher in a middle school. She is of medium height, and wear a pair of glasses. She likes reading and playing ping-pong. She is a good teacher and she is also a good mother. She is very busy every day. But she tries to do what she can to make me study at school. When I am ill, she often takes me to the hospital and stays with me all the time. But sometimes when she falls ill, she never goes to see a doctor.
For my mother, I'll do my best to be a good child. I'll love her forever.
Best wishes
Dale
【2011•四川广元】第三节:书面表达(满分12分)
地球是我们人类共同的家园。“低碳、环保”已成为当今时代主题。目前,我市英语学会准备在全市中学生中开展以“Save(拯救)our earth”为主题的英文征文活动。现请你根据以下三个方面的提示,写一篇70词左右的短文参评。
1.重要性:只有一个地球
2.主要问题:污染、疾病、灾难
3.措施:停止污染、保护大自然
参考词汇:disaster n.灾难 protect V. 保护
注意:(1)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名;
(2)文章标题已给出,但不计入总词数;
(3)可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。
Save Our Earth
_________________________________________________________________________
【2011四川达州】第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
76. 近来由于极端天气,我国长江中下游发生了特大旱情,致使小河断流,湖泊干涸,鱼类死亡,湖底成了牧场。请结合下面的提示词,以“Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment”为题写一篇80字左右的短文。内容应包括从干旱引出的环境现状、环保意识到节水,节能,控制污染等环保措施方面的描述。首句已给出,不计入字数。
提示词: bad weather, bottom(底部), river, lake, grass land, save water, drop, tap(水龙头), energy, turn on / off, recycle, control pollution, tears(眼泪).
要求: 1. 条理清楚,有表明自己观点的句子。
? 2. 书写工整,句式规范,标点符号使用正确。
? 3. 短文中应尽量包括提示内容,可适当发挥,但不能出现真实的人名、地名。
Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment
?It is recently reported that some rivers and lakes have dried up in South China. ?
One possible version:
?Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment
?It is recently reported that some rivers and lakes have dried up in South China. A lot of fishes died. The bottoms of the rivers and lakes have become grass land. The water is becoming less and less because of the bad weather.
?So everyone should do something to save our environment. First, we should save every drop of water, such as turning off the taps after using it and recycling the water. For example, we can water the plants and clean the rest room with our used water. Second, we should save energy, such as less turning on the lights and turning off the lights when we leave;do more walking, more bicycling and less driving and so on. Third, we should ask our government to control the pollution from the factories.
?Let’s act now from everything to save our environment. Don’t let our tears be the last drop of water in the world!
【2011呼和浩特】VI.初级写作 (满分15分)
假设你是张林,即将初中毕业,你的美国笔友Bob来信询问你的暑假计划,现在请你写一封回信,告诉他你将在爷爷奶奶家度过这个假期。 注意: 1. 至少写出你将要做的三件事。 2. 回信至少不少于80词,信的开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 3. 所给英语词汇仅供参考。 参考词汇:summer; grandparents; relax oneself; housework; visit; old friends and relatives Hi, Bob, Summer vacation is coming soon. _________________________________________________________________________________ ________________How spend your holiday?
Best wishes.
Yours, Zhang lin
One possible version:
Hi, Bob, The summer vacation is coming soon.. After a tiring school year, I’m gong to relax myself. I will spend my vacation with my grandparents. I will stay with them for about three weeks. Of course, I am going to help them do some housework. Perhaps we will take some short trips. Besides, I am going to visit some of my friends and relatives. I think we will have a happy time together. What’s more, I will be a senior student in a new term, so I am going to make some preparations. How will you spend your holiday?
Best wishes.
Yours, Zhang Lin 【2011哈尔滨】(B)根据所给英语信息完成应用文。(本题共5分)
假如你是学校“疯狂英语”俱乐部主席,你的同学林杰想在暑假去澳大利亚的一所学校当志愿者,请你根据下面的信息介绍一下他的情况,并希望该校能给他一个实现梦想的机会。要求包含所有信息,至少写出5句话。
INTRODUCTION
Dear principal,
I’d like to introduce my classmate Lin Jie to your school in Australia. He wants to be a volunteer during the summer vacation.__________________________ ______________________
Thank you!
President of the Crazy English _______
June 26th
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