编辑:
2013-12-13
【2013内蒙古呼和浩特】3. The child doesn’t need any help. He is old enough to ________ himself.
A. put on B. wear C. dress D. take care
【答案】C
【解析】考查词语辨析。put on意为“穿上”,表示动作;wear意为“穿着”,表示状态;put on和wear的宾语都是服装。dress意为“穿着;打扮”,其宾语为人。而take care后面跟宾语时,必须加of。根据himself可以判断用dress,所以选择答案C。
【2013辽宁鞍山】 38. We have to ___________ourselves when we are away from home.
A. look at B. look for C. look up , D. look after
【答案】D
【解析】考查短语动词辨析。look at意为“看”;look fore意为“寻找”;look up意为“查阅”;look after意为“照顾”;句意为“当我们离开家我们得自己照顾自己。”
【2013辽宁鞍山】 25. —Can I smoke in the dining hall?
—Sorry. It's not_________.
A. promised B. realized C. allowed D. reminded
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词在语境中的辨析。由上一句可知吸烟不被允许的。allow意为“允许”。
【2013辽宁鞍山】 24. She hurriedly_________ the child and took him downstairs.
A. put on B. wore C. dressed D. had on
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词辨析。 put on ,wear和have on后接衣服;dress 表示穿衣服时,后接人作宾语。dress sb.意为“给某人穿衣服”。
【2013江苏扬州】8. — Mr Li, I can't understand everything in class.
— Don't worry! I'll ________ the main points at the end.
A. record B. review C. require D. remember
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词的辨析。选项中record“记录”;review“复习”;require“要求”;remember“记得”,根据答句句意:“别担心。最后我将帮你复习一下重点。”,所以选择答案B。
【2013浙江丽水】25. The great writer has written many stories for children. It is said that a new one will ______ at the end of this month.
A. go out B. come out C. look out D. run out
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词短语的用法。go out意为“出去”,come out意为“出来;出版”,look out意为“当心”,run out意为“用完;结束”。本句句意:据说一本新书将于本月底出版。所以选B。
【2013安徽】39. I will meet Jane at the station, Please____________ what time she will arrive.
A. count B. choose C. check D. catch
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。Count“计算”; choose“选择”; check“检查,核对”; catch “赶上;接住”。根据句意“我将到车站见Jane的,请核实一下她什么时候到”。 故选C。
【2013安徽】43. It is helpful to ___________ a good habit of reading in language learning.
A. take B. show C. develop D. match
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。take意为“花费”; show意为“展示”; develop意为“开发;发展 match意为“搭配”。只有develop符合句意“在语言学习上发展一个好习惯是有帮助的”。故选C。
【2013安徽】48. The people in Ya'an have met lots of difficulties, but they haven’t __________hope.
A. picked up B. given up C. looked for D. waited for
【答案】B
【解析】考查短语的辨析。pick up “捡起,采摘”;give up“放弃”;look for “寻找”; wait for “等待”。根据句意雅安人民虽然遇到了困难,但是他们不放弃希望,故选答案B。
【2013山东德州】28. Although many great people ever failed, they never_______ and managed to succeed.
A. set out B. stayed up C. kept on D. gave up
【答案】 D
【解析】考查动词短语区别,set out “动身;出发”, stay up“熬夜;不睡觉”, kept on“ 保持;继续;坚持”,give up意为“放弃”。根据句意:“尽管许多名人曾经失败过,但是他们从来不(放弃, 灰心),并且努力直至成功”,所以选D。
【2013山东泰安】31. One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to_______ good eating habits.
A. grow B. develop C. increase D. find
【答案】B
【解析】考查实义动词的词义辨析。由句意“人们保持健康的最好的方法之一就是养成良好的饮食习惯”可知答案选B项,意为“培养”;而grow“种植”;increase“增长”;find“找到、发现”均不合句意,故排除。
【2013山东济南】53. —It’s hot today, isn’t it?
—Yes, it is. Why not __________ your jacket?
A. take care B. take place C. take after D. take off
【答案】D
【解析】考查短语辨析。take care“注意”;take place“发生”;take after“与(父母等)相像”;take off“脱下;起飞”。句意:——今天天气很热,不是吗?——是的,天气很热。为什么不脱掉你的夹克呢?所以答案选D。
【2013山东济南】43. —Alice, could you help me __________ the meat? I want to make some dumplings for dinner.
—OK. I’ll do it right away.
A. put up B. give up C. use up D. cut up
【答案】D
【解析】考查短语辨析。根据问句句意:爱丽丝,你能帮我切这些肉吗?晚饭我想包水饺。put up张贴;举起;give up放弃;use up用尽;cut up切碎,所以答案选D。
【2013山东济南】35. I really enjoy the noodles and vegetables. They __________ delicious.
A. stay B. feel C. taste D. sound
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词辨析。stay“停留;保持”;feel“感觉”;taste“品尝”;sound“听起来”。根据句意判断:我真的喜欢(吃)这些面条和蔬菜。它们吃起来味道非常好。所以答案选C。
【2013山东济南】39. —Could I __________ your iPad, Alice?
—Of course. Here you are.
A. lend B. keep C. borrow D. return
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词辨析。lend“借给;keep借用(若干时间)”;borrow“借用”;return“归还”。问句句意:爱丽丝,我可以借用你的平板电脑吗?所以答案选C。
以上就是冀教版初三英语暑假作业:动词及动词词组试题的全部内容,希望各位学生和家长们能够喜欢。
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