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九年级英语语态知识点:被动语态的五个重要考点

编辑:sx_jixia

2015-04-03

初三下学期的学习意味着新的开始,新的冲刺。初三下学期学习的难度增加了,知识范围更广,课程的内容更加抽象,更加难以理解,下文为您整理九年级英语语态知识点

将语态与主谓一致结合起来命题

1. All the employees except the manager ______to work online at home. www.51jjcn.cn/yfdq/3095.html

A. encourages B. encourage C. is encouraged D. are encouraged

解析:主语是all the employees(复数) ,而不是the manager,排除答案A和C;又因all the employees与encourage是被动关系,要用被动语态,排除B,故选D。

2. A library with five thousand books _______to the nation as a gift.

A. is offered B. has offered C. are offered D. have offered

解析:a library是offer的承受者,要用被动语态,排除B和D;又因主语(library) 是单数,排除C;故选A。注意:with five thousand books是a library是定语。

将语态与虚拟语气结合起来命题

—Don’t you think it necessary that he ______ to Miami but to New York?

— I agree, but the problem is ______ he has refused to.

A. will not be sent; that B. not be sent; that

C. should not be sent; what D. should not send; what

解析:因he与send是被动关系,排除D;又因it (is) necessary后的that从句的谓语要用“(should+) 动词原形”,排除选项A;答句中的表语从句不缺任何句子成分,用that;故选B。

将语态与倒装结合起来命题

Only after my friend came ______.

A. did the computer repaired B. be repaired the computer

C. was the computer repaired D. the computer was repaired

解析:因the computer与repair是被动关系,排除A;又因only加状语置于句首,要用部分倒装,排除选项D和B;故选C。

将固定短语中的名词作主语来增加句子理解难度

Good care must ______babies, particularly while they are ill.

A. take B. take of C. be taken D. be taken of

解析:由固定短语take good care of(好好照看) 是可知,good care与take是被动关系,排除A和B;选项C中又漏掉了of;故选D。

在语境中将语态与时态结合起来命题

1. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people ______to eat more fruit and vegetables.

A. persuade B. will persuade C. be persuaded D. are persuaded

解析:因people与persuade是被动关系,排除A和B。又因为主语是一般将来时,条件句中用一般现在时,所以选D。

2. Hundreds of jobs ______if the factory closes.

A. lose B. will be lost C. are lost D. will lost

解析:因lose与jobs是被动关系,排除A和D;又因条件状语从句是一般现在时,主句中的谓语动词应当是一般将来时,故选B。

标签:英语知识点

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