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上海牛津初一上册英语教案范文:Unit 1:Making friends

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2016-08-18

He owns a house. = He is the owner of a house.

= He has a house. = The house belongs to him.

own = have / has = belong to (记得要把原句的主语和宾语位置颠倒)

There is a tall tree in front of the building. talk about 谈论 talk to sb对某人说话 talk with sb. 与某人交谈

此外,talk也可做名词: give a talk about 做一个关于……的演讲

Writing

28. Ibe your e-friend. 我想成为你的网友。

?d like to do sth. = would like to do sth.

= want to do sth. = feel like doing sth 想要做某事 like doing sth.= enjoy doing sth.= be fond of doing sth.喜欢做某事

too, either, also 均表示“也”。但是too用于肯定句末,also用于肯定句中, either用于否定句末。 on the Internet 在网上,通过网络

类似的用法:on the TV, on the radio, on the phone (1) hope to do sth. 想要做某事

(2) hear from sb. = get/receive a letter from sb.= get/receive one?s letter

收到某人的来信

learn about 了解

I often hear from my mother. = I often get a letter from my mother.

hear的过去式是heard; hear 强调听的结果;listen to 强调听的动作;

hear of 听说 hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做过某事

hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事

32.Best wishes.

Best wishes to you! (to+人)

Best wishes for Teachers? Day! (for+原因)

Best wishes to you for Teachers? Day! (to+人+for+原因)

Grammar

特殊疑问句:以疑问代词what, who, whose, which或疑问副词when, where, why, how 等放在句首提问的句子,叫特殊疑问句。答句必须针对问句中的疑问词来回答。

一.疑问代词

1. Who, whom, whose 只能指人,who常作主语,有常作宾语,whose常作定语或表语。who可替代whom,但前面有介词时只能用whom, 不能用who.

Who taught you math last year?

Whom did you see?

Whose father works in Shenzhen?

With whom has he been to Beijing?

2. What用来询问物或数量,用来询问人时涉及人的职业,身份或外貌。如:What would you like to eat today? 你今天想吃什么? What is your mother ? 你妈妈是干什么的?

3. Which用来询问人或物,一般有特定的选择范围。如:

Which is your sister of the two girls? 那两个姑娘中哪个是你姐姐?

二.疑问副词

常用的疑问副词有:where, when, why, how以及how引伸的一些疑问词组,如:how much (many), how long, how old, how far, how often, how soon等。他们在句中通常作状语,可表时间,方式,原因等。如:

When will you come back? 你什么时候回来?

Where did you put your mobile phone? 你把手机放哪

Why are you late? 你为什么迟到?

How long did you stay in Beijing? 你在北京呆了多久?

冠词

冠词可分为不定冠词a/an和定冠词the.本单元学习的是如何使用不定冠词。

一. 不定冠词的形式 不定冠词有a/an两种形式。a 用于以辅音(不是辅音字母)开头的单词前,an用于以元音(不是元音字母)开头的单词前。如:

a European country 一个欧洲国家 a boy 一个男孩

an island 一座岛屿 an hour 一小时

二. 不定冠词的用法

1. 用在客属名词的单数形式前面

*表示一类事物或人中的任何一个。如:

There is an island over there. 那儿有一座岛

Be sure to bring me a dictionary. 一定要给我带本字典来。

*表示一类事物或人,a/an 在此处不用翻译。如:

An ear is an organ for listening. 耳朵时听觉器官。

A tiger is a wild animal. 老虎是一种野生动物。

2. 用在专有名词前面,表示“一个”“一种”“一类”或“一个类似.....的”。如:志达星教育 脚踏实地 成就梦想 七年级上英语

That city is a Venice in China.那座城市是中国的威尼斯。

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