编辑:
2014-04-04
D
People become quite illogical when they try to decide what can be eaten and what cannot be eaten. If you lived in the Mediterranean, for example, you would consider octopus (章鱼) a great delicacy (佳肴)• You would not be able to understand why some people find it repulsive. On the other hand, your stomach would turn at the idea of frying potatoes in animal fat—the normally accepted practice in many northern countries. The sad truth is that most of us have been brought up to eat certain foods and we stick to them all our lives.
No creature has received more praise and abuse than the common garden snail (蜗牛)• Cooked in wine, snails are a great luxury in various parts of the world. There are countless people who, ever since their early years,have learned to associate snails with food.
As my friend, Robert’s flat is in a large town, he has no garden of his own. For years he has been asking me to collect snails from my garden arid take them to him. The idea never ap¬pealed to me very much, but one day, after a heavy shower, I happened to be walking in my garden when I noticed a huge number of snails on some of my favorite plants. Acting on a sud¬den impulse (冲动),I collected several dozen, put them in a paper bag, and took them to Robert. Robert was delighted to see me and equally pleased with my little gift. I left the bag in the hall and Robert and I went into the living room where we talked for a couple of hours. I had forgotten all about the snails when Robert suddenly said that I must stay to dinner. Snails would,of course, be the main dish. I did not fancy the idea and I reluctantly followed Robert out of the room. To our surprise, we saw that there were snails everywhere; they had escaped from the paper bag and had taken complete possession of the hall! I have never been able to look at a snail since then.
67. The underlined word “repulsive” in Paragraph 1 most probably means “ ”.
A. disgusting B. pleasant C. acceptable D. delicious
68. We can infer from Paragraph 3 that when collecting the snails, the writer .
A. was glad that he could share them with his friend
B. didn’t think much about the result and it was just a sudden wish
C. was excited about being able to give his friend a surprise
D. was depressed because it was hard to catch them all
69. The writer finds that snails .
A. arc as delicious as octopus B. are disliked in his hometown
C. are the most controversial food D. are as popular as fried potatoes
70. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Foods and cultures
B. Snail and octopus
C. One man’s meat is another man’s poison
D. People are illogical in front of delicacies
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。
How to develop new habits
Hard work is the secret to success,but good habits are important for becoming successful in life. Good habits can make us “healthy, wealthy and wise”.71 A person with basic cleanliness habits who works half as hard as you, or even less,would certainly be more suc¬cessful in society than you. This simple example shows the power of good habits.
Here are some ways to help you develop good habits and remove your bad habits.
(1) Have patience. 72 Days, sometimes even months,of practice are necessary for proper development of habits. Be patient and keep trying so the habit has time to develop. Don’t leave halfway through because of failure. Remember that hard work is not the key in¬gredient for developing a new habit; patience and repetition are the most important ingredi¬ents.
(2) Practice repetition. In order for an activity to develop into a habit, it has to be repeat¬ed a large number of times. Research claims that any activity repeated for 21 days slowly be¬comes a habit. It’s not that habits need a large amount of effort and hard work to be formed.
73 Habits take time to develop because the “activity” has to be repeated over and over again.
(3) Develop small habits first. Try forming small habits that require less effort before at¬tempting to develop larger habits. Once you develop a new habit, your confidence improves and so you can face newer, tougher challen ges with more confidence. 74
(4) Adapt gradually to the new habit. 75 If you presently drink five cups of coffee a day and want to stop drinking it (the new habit), then start drinking four cups a day this week,followed by three the following week, and so on. Be patient and gradual while develo¬ping new habits.
Greek philosopher Aristotle taught the following about habits. “We are what we repeat¬edly do. Excellence,then, is not an act, but a habit. ”
A. A habit ca n’t be formed overnight.
B. They will point out your mistake and you can correct yourself.
C. Tell people around you about the new habit you are going to develop.
D. Attempting to develop tough habits in the beginning may lead to failure.
E. Habits do develop in a month or two if the activity i s repeatedly performed.
F, Don't make a sudden change in your present lifestyle to adapt to the new habit.
G. The more good habits you have, the higher your chances of success are in life.
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分}
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A ),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的同用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Mr Hill was a chicken farmer whose had hundreds of chickens. He sold eggs and got
quite a lot of money,so the house he lived in was hot and uncomfortable. He found his hen
laid hardly any eggs in summer, and then he decided to put his air conditioner into his chicken
house so that his hens could lay well all through year. The boss of the air cond itioning
company came to see her one day. When he saw Mr Hill’s house,he thought that he might V>e
able to persuading him to buy for an air conditioner. “Your wife would be more happier and
more comfortable then,” he said to Mr Hill. But Mr Hill was not interesting. “My wife didn’t
lay eggs,” Mr Hill said.
第二节书面表达(满分25分) 假 定你是新华中学学生李华,史密斯先生在你校任教期满,即将启程回国。你校定于今天 下午举行欢送会,请你发言。 内容主要包括: 1.赞扬史密斯先生耐心努力的工作;
2. 回顾大家与史密斯先生的交往;
3. 欢迎史密斯先生再次来中国做客。
注意:
【英语试卷第11贸(共12f)】
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Good afternoon, everyone!
Thanks for listening!
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