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2015-2016广东省高三年级一摸考试英语试题(带答案)

编辑:sx_liujy

2015-12-14

对于英语的复习也是需要多读多练的,为此精品学习网整理了2015-2016广东省高三年级一摸考试英语试题,请考生练习。

第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—30 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

For Chinese students the end of their   21   year is filled with studying and stress as they prepare for the college entrance exams in June. But for American high school seniors the experience couldn’t be more   22  . The end of senior year is a celebration of their time in high school and   23   parties, games and fun.

Senioritis is a commonly used expression. It means seniors have a disease which makes them   24   to do work. This starts in April when seniors find out where they have been   25   to university.

Unwilling to do school work, seniors have plenty of other   26   to focus on. Many schools have a “Senior Show”, in which only seniors are allowed to perform. Some seniors sing or dance but many of them perform skits(滑稽短剧),where they make fun of their favorite teachers or their friends. For example, a group of boys may   27   and imitate a group of their girl friends. It is all very   28  .

The “Senior Show” is usually a part of Senior Week, which is a week specifically dedicated(专用的) to seniors. During this week, seniors usually get academic or athletic   29   they have won over their high school careers. The seniors also vote for one of their male and female classmates who they believe is the best-looking or funniest or most involved, etc. These are then   30   in the yearbook.

21. A. senior                B. last                        C. junior                D. third

22. A. diverse              B. different                 C. various              D. similar

23. A. holds                 B. involves                  C. joins                 D. relates

24. A. impossible          B. able                 C. hard                       D. unable

25. A. accepted             B. refused                    C. received            D. acknowledged

26. A. exams                B. subjects                   C. universities        D. activities

27. A. turn up              B. take up                    C. dress up             D. put up

28. A. heavy-hearted     B. warm-hearted      C. light-hearted      D. cold-hearted

29. A. games                B. awards                    C. places                D. victories

30. A. described           B. appeared               C. published          D. included

答案:21-25 ABBDA  26-30 DCCBC

解析:21. A。后文多个地方提到senior一词。 22. 很显然,美国的情况与中国完全不同(different)。23. B。从意义上去判断。involve意为“加入”。24. D。既然有“disease”就会使他们不能(unable)学习。选项C的hard不能与表示人的them搭配。25. A。被学校录取的搭配是be accepted/admitted to university。26. D。从后面可判断:他们举行很多活动。27. C。此处应关注后文中的“imitate”一词。28. C。这些活动就是为了解脱繁重的学习,当然应该是轻松的(light-hearted)了。29. B。能与win和academic or athleti搭配的词就是awards。30. C。注意后面的“in the yearbook”。

第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷上标号为31— 40的相应位置。

I remember my first Christmas adventure with Grandma. I remember tearing across town  31    my bike to visit her on the day my big sister dropped the bomb: “There is no Santa Claus.” she laughed. “Even dummies(傻瓜) know that!” I   32   (flee) to Grandma   33   I knew she would be straight with me. She always told the truth.

“No Santa Claus?” she said. “Ridiculous! Don’t believe   34  . Put on your coat, and let’s go.” “Go where, Grandma?” I asked.

As we walked through the doors of the general store Grandma handed me ten dollars and said, “Buy something for someone   35   needs it. I’ll wait for you in the car.”

I was only eight years old. Never had I shopped for anything all by myself. For a few moments I just stood there,   36   (wonder) what to buy, and who to buy it   37  . I thought of everybody I knew. Then I thought about Bobbie Decker.

He was my classmate with bad breath and   38  (mess) hair, and he sat right behind me. He didn’t have a coat. I knew that because he never went out to play games during the winter. I held   39   bill with growing   40  (excite). I would buy Bobbie a coat.

答案:31. on  32. fled  33.because/as  34.it/that  35.who  36.wondering  37. for  38. messy  39. the  40. excitement

解析:31. 骑自行车可以说by bike或on one’s bike。32. 用过去时。33. 主从句之间构成因果关系。34. 这里指的是不要相信“那种说法”,用代词it或that。35. 定语从句修饰不定代词someone。36. –ing形式表示伴随状态。37. 注意前面的who,逻辑的顺序应是buy it for who(m)。38. 形容词修饰名词hair。39. 名词bill前要用定冠词,因为它特指前面的ten dollars。40. 形容词后接名词形式。

III. 阅读(共两节,满分40分)

第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

It is not too much to say of him, as Robert Schumann did, that “music owes as much to Bach as Christianity to its Founder”.

Bach wrote a library of music as incomparable for its extensiveness as for its artistic merit.

It is indeed curious that this uniquely productive genius should have been neglected for almost a century following his death in 1750, and other manuscripts were disposed of by his sons for about ten each. The manuscripts of his solo sonatas were discovered on their way to a butcher shop to be used as wrapping paper. And his music remained virtually unperformed for some eighty years.

The rediscovery of Back began in 1802, when the German musicologist Forkel published a biography of Bach. “This sublime genius,” wrote Forkel, “this prince of musicians dwarfs all others from the heights of superiority.” With the launching in 1850 of the complete edition of Bach’s works, music lovers were gradually to arrive at a full appreciation of his contribution to music.

Bach can be called the founder of the art of modern piano playing, for he taught that the fingers should be equally developed to play the organ, the lower joints held curved and the wrist and arm kept flexible. Before his time, organists had played with only the four fingers of the hand, but Bach used the thumb as well, and the results were such that other musicians soon followed his example.

41. The words “music owes as much to Bach as Christianity to its Founder” implies Bach ______.

A. is a music genius

B. is among the founders of music

C. has made extremely important contribution to the art of music

D. is the god of music to music-lovers

42. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. It was not until eighty years after his death that people were able to fully understand Bach’s contribution to music.

B. The world had not paid much attention to Bach’s creation for nearly a century.

C. Bach began to be rediscovered more than half a century after his death.

D. Bach’s music had remained virtually unperformed for about eighty years.

43. “Bach wrote a library of music” means _______________.

A. Bach has been writing his music in a library

B. Bach wrote a great amount of music

C. Bach’s music could be found in a library

D. The value of Bach’s music is equal to that of a library

44. Bach can be called the founder of the art of modern piano playing, because he _____.

A. composed a lot of piano playing pieces

B. was very talented in piano playing

C. made an important innovation in piano playing technique

D. played piano very well

45. The whole passage is organized in the order of Bach’s ________.

A. contributionàobscurity(身份低微)à rediscovery

B. greatnessàcontributionà rediscovery

C. obscurityàcontributionà greatness

D. obscurityàrediscoveryà contribution

答案:41—45 CABCD

解析:41. C。要正确理解这句话的含义,需要明白Christianity和its Founder之间的关系。Founder对于Christianity来说至关重要,而Bach对于music来说也一样。 42. A。至少在年去世后100年(即1850)年后人们才开始关注他的音乐的。43. B。a library of中library用作量词,表示数量很大。44. C。细节理解题。从最后一段中的“for he taught that the fingers should…other musicians soon followed his example”可看出来。45. D。文章就是按照Bach从默默无闻到被人们重新认识再到评价他的贡献来展开的。

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