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2016届高考英语必考词汇

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2016-05-13

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A

1 above all 首先,尤其重要的,最重要的

2 by accident=by chance 偶然,无意中

3 be active in 对(于)……很积极

=take an active part in...积极参加

act...out表演出

4 be abroad/ go abroad/ live abroad/ travel abroad     both at home and abroad 国内外

5 admit one's mistake 承认错误

6 take/follow one's advice 接受某人的建议

7 give advice on 就……提出建议

8 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事

9 advise doing sth. 建议做某事

10 the day after tomorrow 后天

11 after all 毕竟;终究

12 against one's will 违心

13 at the age of 在……岁时

14 achieve one's aim 实现目标

15 in the air 在空中;悬而未决 on the air在播出

by air乘飞机 in the open air 在户外,露天

16 at the airport 在机场

17 the fire alarm 火警

18 be angry at sth. 因某人之言行而生气

19 be angry with sb. 生某人的气

20 make an announcement 通知

21 one after another 相继地,按顺序地

22 one another 相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之间)

each other 相互(指两者之间)

23 give no answer 没有回答

24 be anxious about 为……而担心

25 be anxious to do sth. 急于做某事

26 apart from 除了

27 make/offer an apology to sb.for sth. 因某事向某人认错或道歉

28 argue with sb. about sth. 与某人争论某事

29 lay sth. aside 放在一边

30 ask sb. for advice/help 请某人指点/帮助

31 be astonished at sth. 惊讶于……

32 at a time = every time 每次at one time 以前,曾经

33take a correct attitude towards sth. 对……抱正确的态度

34 pay attention to 注意

35 attract one's attention 引起(注意,兴趣等)

36 be about to do sth…when  .即将做......

37 ahead of sb. 领先     ahead of time 提前

go ahead 说吧,做吧

38 be absent from 缺席

39 according to 根据

40 across the bridge/ river 过桥/河

across the world=all over the world

41 act as...扮演;充当

42 add up to 合计为

43 as a matter of fact= actually adv.事实上

44 in addition=what’s more=besides而且

45 admit doing sth. 承认做…

be admitted into a college被......录取

46 in advance = ahead of time提前

47 I’m afraid so/not.恐怕是这样/不是这样。

48 agree to sth.同意某事

agree on sth(经讨论)达成共识

agree with sb.同意某人

come to/arrive at/reach an agreement达成协议        agree to do

49 allow sb. to do sth.    allow doing sth.

50 all along=all the time一直

51 another three chairs= three more/ other chairs

52 fall asleep =go to sleep入睡

53 the answer to the question

answer the door/phone/letter

answer for为......负责

54 take sb. by the arm拉住某人的胳膊

55 to one’s astonishment 使人吃惊的是

56 On one’s arrival 一到达就。。。  arrive at/ in sp.

57 attend a meeting/ a lecture/ school

58 on (the) ~ 平均  above/below the average

B

1 lie/swim on one's back 仰卧/仰泳

2 catch a bad cold 得重感冒

3 two pieces of baggage 两件行李

4 keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡

5 at the ball 在舞会上

6 on the beach 在海滩

7 have/take a cold bath 洗冷水澡

be bathed in the sunshine沐浴在阳光之中

8 go bad 变质  Not bad.还好 be bad for/ be good for      be bad at= be poor at

9 begin with 以…开始 at the beginning of 开始时  from beginning to end 自始至终

10 come into being 形成……局面;产生

11 a safety belt 安全带

12 do/try one's best 尽力 make the best of 尽量利用

all the best 一切顺利,万事如意

13 use one's brains 动动脑子

14 break the record 打破纪录

15 take a deep breath 深吸一口气

hold one's breath 屏息

out of breath 上气不接下气

16 brush one's teeth 刷牙

17 but for 要不是

18 bring up抚养,呕吐  bring forward提出

bring in 引进  bring about 产生(问题,后果)

19 be badly ill 病重  need sth. badly 急需

be badly off生活较差/ be well off

20 a real bargain便宜货

21 be based on以......为基础

22 make the bed 整理床铺

23 beat/ defeat sb. 打败

24 to begin with首先=first of all

25 belong to 属于

26 had better do =might as well do最好

27 book a ticket/ book a room 预定

28 a bit of water= a little water

not a bit= not at all     not a little= very much

29 be to blame (for doing sth.)因......而应受责备

30 at birth天生   give birth to 生育

31 break down出故障;破除

break up破坏;解散;开垦

break into sp.闯入;侵占

break the law/rule违反

break one’s promise食言

break away from脱离

break forth/out爆发

c.n.休息 take/have a break

32 burst into tears/laughter/cheers = burst out crying

/laughing/cheering 突然哭,笑,欢呼

burst into...闯入

burst forth= burst out= break forth= break out爆发

33 be busy (in) doing sth.= be busy with sth.

34 get (down) to business 开始干正事

35 go to sp. on business到......出差

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