您当前所在位置:首页 > 高考 > 高考英语 > 高考英语考点

盘点2016高考英语一轮复习since从句的用法

编辑:sx_liujy

2016-02-09

since 是一个用法极活跃的词, 也是高考中的重点考查词汇,下面是精品学习网整理的since从句的用法,希望考生可以认真阅读学习。

1. Since从句为非延续性动词的过去时或现在完成时,时间的起点应该从从句动作完成时刻算起。

例如:

Things have changed a lot since I wrote to you last time.

自我上次给你写信之后,情况已发生了很大的变化。

She has lived with us since she has come here.

自从她来到这里,就一直和我们住在一起。

2. Since从句为延续性动词的一般过去时,表示动作或状态的结束。其含义与动词的词义恰好相反,具有否定意味。

例如:

All has changed since he was at home.

自从他离开家以后,这里的一切都变了。

I haven’t written to her since she lived in London.

自从离开伦敦以来,我还没有给她写过信。

He has never been to see me since I was ill.

自从我病愈以来,他一直没有来看我。

Two years have passed since I last smoked.

我戒烟已经两年了。

但如果since从句是延续性动词的现在完成时,则表示动作由开始延续至说话的时候,具有肯定意味。

例如:

He has never been to see me since I have been ill.

自从我生病以来,他一直没有来看我。

She has talked little since she has stayed at home.

自从她呆在家里以后,就很少讲话。

Since we have owned a car, we have gone camping every year.

 

自从我们有了汽车后,年年都去野营。

3. 在现代英语中,since从句是延续性动词的一般过去时,有时候也可以表示肯定意味。此时,多半用ever来加强since的语义。

例如:

She has known me ever since she was a child.

她从小就认识我了。

I have live here ever since I was born.

我生下来就住在这里。

4. 在it is+时间+since从句结构中,since从句是非延续性动词的一般过去时,含有肯定意味。

例如:

It is three years since her husband left her.

她丈夫离开她已经3年了。

It is over sixty years since the People’s Republic of China was established.

中华人民共和国已经成立60多年了。

5. 在it is+时间+since从句结构中,since从句是延续性动词的一般过去时,含有否定的意味。

例如:

It is three years since she stayed here.

她离开这里已经3年了。

How long is it since you were a league member?

 

你退团有多久了?

免责声明

精品学习网(51edu.com)在建设过程中引用了互联网上的一些信息资源并对有明确来源的信息注明了出处,版权归原作者及原网站所有,如果您对本站信息资源版权的归属问题存有异议,请您致信qinquan#51edu.com(将#换成@),我们会立即做出答复并及时解决。如果您认为本站有侵犯您权益的行为,请通知我们,我们一定根据实际情况及时处理。