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2012年浙江省高考英语完形填空部分分析

编辑:

2014-04-13

【分析】

跟往年相比,今年浙江卷的完形填空出得比较简单,无论从句式复杂程度还是从选词难度上都不能称得上“难”,出题的角度也依旧是老样子---严格按照行文逻辑来出题。

建议考生平时多加强对逻辑能力的训练,丢掉“完形填空没有正确选项,只有读起来更通顺的选项”的错误念头。作为一项每年都会考的题型,完形填空的出题思路还是非常有规律可循的,考生只要能想清楚命题过程,摒弃一些不符合逻辑的怪念头,不要随便给原作者添加细节,一定可以拿到高分。

对于即将迈入高三的考生们,笔者希望你们可以在接下来的一年做好以下三件事,完形自会高分。

1按词性总结自己错过的所有高考真题完形,将每一个正确选项的出处标记出来;

2多总结曾作过错误选项的词,尤其是难辨析、强干扰的词;

3适当增加一些课外文章的阅读,如本文的题源ELD.

祝各位考生幸福。

【原文】

The Umbrella

“Just sign here, sir,” the deliveryman said as he handed Oscar Reyna a package. Oscar scribbled his signature on the form, thanked the man, and then slipped back inside with his mysterious package in hand.

The package consisted of a long, narrow cardboard box carefully wrapped in brown paper. Opening the box, Oscar saw an umbrella inside — not just any umbrella, but an ornate, antique one with a beautifully carved wooden handle. Although he had not seen it in more than 20 years, he recognized it immediately.

Oscar recalled the evening when he had first seen the unusual umbrella. He was 16 years old then and had gone to a concert with his grandparents. As they were leaving, he noticed an umbrella on one of the empty seats. Intrigued by its beauty, Oscar felt compelled to find its owner.

Oscar and his grandparents went to the box office and asked if there were a lost and found. The manager pulled out an overstuffed box containing at least a dozen other umbrellas, none of which was likely to be reunited with its owner. Inquiring if there were a way to determine a person’s name from a seat number, Oscar convinced the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales. Just as he thought, a name matched the seat where Oscar had found the umbrella. The name was Mrs. Katie O’Brien.

Oscar talked his grandparents into going by Mrs. O’Brien’s house on their way home. It was in one of the prettiest parts of town on a street with huge magnolia trees and vast lawns. They found the house and pulled into the driveway. Oscar’s grandparents offered to go up to the door with him, but he wanted to handle the matter himself.

Oscar walked up the steps to the front door. As he rang the bell, he heard the chimes pealing and the barking of a small dog. Then the door opened, and an elderly woman appeared in the doorway. She was tall and dressed in a tailored suit. Her graying hair was drawn up tightly on her head.

“May I help you?” she asked.

“I found this umbrella at the concert tonight,” said Oscar hesitantly. “I’d like to return it if it’s yours,” he added, holding out the umbrella as if presenting a gift that had long been wished for.

“Why, yes! It’s mine,” replied Mrs. O’Brien with a wide smile and sparkling eyes. “It was given to me by my father years ago. Thank you so much for returning it. May I offer you a reward for your kindness?”

“No, ma’am,” he assured her. “My grandmother says that a good deed is its own reward.”

“Well, how about that. That’s exactly what my father used to say. What is your name, young man?”

Years later Oscar was staring at the elaborately carved handle of the umbrella as he remembered Mrs. O’Brien. He gently removed the umbrella from its protective tissue paper. It was in perfect condition, considering how old it was. Why had it arrived here today?

As if in answer, a note fell from the tissue paper. It read:

Mrs. O’Brien wanted you to accept this umbrella as recompense for a kind, unselfish gesture long ago. She said that you would understand.

Oscar smiled as he ran his fingers along the umbrella’s carved handle. Then he rearranged several items on the shelf of the hall closet and set it down gingerly, so as not to scratch the carved handle. It would remain there until he changed his clothes later that evening and put the concert tickets in his pocket. He already cherished his newly acquired possession.

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